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Resultados de la búsqueda

Mostrando ítems 1 a 9 de 7.
  1. Library Resource
    Informes e investigaciones
    Enero, 2002
    India, Asia central, Asia meridional

    Do women have effective land rights in practice? Research and policy have only recently begun to engage with the need for women to have independent rights to fields of their own. What needs to be done? Four areas for action are identified with associated strategies: improve women's claims on private land (e. g. through gender equal inheritance laws); improve women's access to public land (e.g. through land reform schemes); improve women's access to land via the market (e.g. through subsidised credit); and improve the viability of women's farming efforts (e.g.

  2. Library Resource
    Enero, 2002
    Moldavia, Tayikistán, Turkmenistán, Ucrania, Uzbekistán, Kirguistán, Rusia, Kazajstán, Belarús, Armenia

    The five Central Asian countries that gained their independence at the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 have followed different paths of transition to a market economy in the agricultural sector. Kyrgyzstan has been the most aggressive in restructuring agricultural enterprises, privatizing land, and promoting individual farming. Kazakstan and Turkmenistan have had similar legal and policy reforms, but implementation has lagged. Tajikistan's efforts

  3. Library Resource
    Enero, 2001
    Honduras, Chile, Ucrania, Indonesia, Kirguistán, Ghana, Kazajstán, Moldavia, Guyana, Belarús, República Centroafricana, Nicaragua, Tayikistán, Turkmenistán, Madagascar, Uzbekistán, Camerún, Tanzania, Ecuador, Papua Nueva Guinea, Rusia, Armenia, Brasil, Oceanía, África subsahariana, América Latina y el Caribe, Asia oriental

    Report which alleges that International Monetary Fund (IMF) loans and policies have caused extensive deforestation in each of the 15 countries of Africa, Latin America, and Asia studied.This forest loss, the author claims, has occurred both directly and indirectly through:the IMF's promotion of foreign investment in natural resource sectorsausterity measures that cut spending on environmental programsprograms that have unwittingly worsened the conditions of povertythe IMF.s insistence upon export-oriented economic growth.The report finds that:IMF induced cuts have impeded:Promotion of resp

  4. Library Resource
    Informes e investigaciones
    Diciembre, 2001
    Asia meridional, Asia oriental, Asia central, Europa, Oceanía, África, Asia occidental, África septentrional, América central, América del Sur, Caribe

    This paper on Water for Rural Development is divided into two parts. The first part outlines the most important issues from IWMI's point of view on water for rural development, with a focus on developing countries. This part identifies, discusses and provides recommendations for key areas for interventions in water resources development and management in the context of rural development. The second part of the document provides analyses of present and future water resources in the World Bank's defined regions.

  5. Library Resource
    Informes e investigaciones
    Diciembre, 2001
    Kirguistán, Europa, Asia central

    The study reviews the macroeconomic developments in the Kyrgyz Republic following the collapse of the Soviet Union, when adjustments were required since output fell by fifty percent between 1991-95, resulting in adverse fiscal consequences, which triggered losses in tax revenues, along with the implicit end of energy subsidies.

  6. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Diciembre, 2001
    Argelia, Egipto, Nigeria, Iraq, Afganistán, Ucrania, China, Australia, Canadá, Irán, Kazajstán, Pakistán, Nueva Zelandia, Jordania, Marruecos, Japón, Turquía, Túnez, India, Rusia, Rumania, Brasil

    Five years after the World Food Summit, and at the beginning of the twenty-first century, The State of Food and Agriculture reflects on some of the main challenges faced in eliminating world hunger and poverty. The task may be daunting, but so are the numbers of hungry and undernourished people whose fate is dependent on decisive and accelerated action. I am convinced that, with a renewed commitment and determined, concerted effort, the goal of the World Food Summit can be met.

  7. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Diciembre, 2001
    Serbia, Eslovenia, Macedonia del Norte, Eslovaquia, Lituania, Croacia, Azerbaiyán, Ucrania, Kirguistán, Bulgaria, Estonia, Letonia, Belarús, Bosnia y Herzegovina, Hungría, Moldavia, Albania, Armenia, Polonia, Alemania, Georgia, Rumania, República Checa, Europa

    The former socialist countries of Eastern Europe (that is, Europe east of Germany and west of the Urals, but including all of Russia) began a transition to a market economy in the late 1980’s and early 1990’s. This paper looks at one aspect of that transition: the transition from state ownership to private ownership of agricultural land and the accompanying transition to a land market for agricultural land.

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