Resultados de la búsqueda

1. Library Resource

   

   Prepared Communities

   Implementing the Urban Community Resilience Assessment in Vulnerable Neighborhoods of Three Cities

   Informes e investigaciones

   Diciembre, 2018

   Brasil, Indonesia, India

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Tenencia Urbana

   creación de capacidad

   Cambio climático

   Medio ambiente

   comunidad local

   Pobreza

   Ordenación de tierras sostenible

   Zonas urbanas

   Población urbana

   Climate change affects poor and marginalized communities first and hardest. Particularly in cities, a lack of access to basic services, a long history of unsustainable urban development, and political exclusion render the urban poor one of the most vulnerable groups to climate induced natural hazards and disasters. Yet strategies focused on reducing these people’s vulnerability to climate change often overlook crucial differences in their needs and situations.

2. Library Resource

   

   Impacts of Public and Private Sector Policies on Soybean and Pasture Expansion in Mato Grosso—Brazil from 2001 to 2017

   Volume 9 Issue 1

   Publicación revisada por pares

   Enero, 2020

   Brasil

   Tierras

   Investigación

   Demand for agricultural exports in Brazil has stimulated the expansion of crop production and cattle raising, which has caused environmental impacts. In response, Brazil developed public policies such as the new Forest Code (FC) and supply chain arrangements such the Soy and the Cattle Moratoriums. This paper analyzes the effectiveness of these policies, considering the trajectories of agricultural expansion in the state of Mato Grosso in three years: 2005 (pre-moratorium and before the new FC), 2010 (post-moratorium and before the new FC) and 2017 (post-moratorium and post-new FC).

3. Library Resource

   

   Biodiversity Impacts of Increased Ethanol Production in Brazil

   Volume 9 Issue 1

   Publicación revisada por pares

   Enero, 2020

   Brasil

   gestión de tierras agricolas

   Utilización de la tierra

   Growing domestic and international ethanol demand is expected to result in increased sugarcane cultivation in Brazil. Sugarcane expansion currently results in land-use changes mainly in the Cerrado and Atlantic Forest biomes, two severely threatened biodiversity hotspots. This study quantifies potential biodiversity impacts of increased ethanol demand in Brazil in a spatially explicit manner. We project changes in potential total, threatened, endemic, and range-restricted mammals’ species richness up to 2030.

4. News

   

   Myanmar: Govt. will return lands confiscated during military rule; legislator alleged that 200 acres were instead sold to businesses

   6 Enero 2020

   Myanmar

   Land in post-conflict settings

   administración catastral

   Adquisición obligatoria

   dominio eminente

   Expropiación

   Agricultores

   Tierras agrícolas

   adquisiciones de tierras

   Administración de tierras

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   acaparamiento de tierras

   acaparamiento de tierras

   Derechos de tierras

   Government vows to speed up return of confiscated farmland

   
   

   
   

5. News

   

   Philippine Peasants Were Promised Land. Staking a Claim Can Be Deadly.

   6 Enero 2020

   Filipinas

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Tierra y Corrupción

   Reforma agraria

   registro catastral

   Corrupción

   Agricultores

   Distribución de tierras

   derechos de herencia sobre la tierra

   Reforma de la tenencia de la tierra

   Registro de tierras

   Campesino sin tierra

   Propietarios rurales

   Pobreza

   Mujeres

   Riding a populist backlash against the elite, President Rodrigo Duterte vowed to rescue landless peasants from poverty. Instead, he has reinforced the monopolistic grip of landowners.

6. Library Resource

   

   Políticas para o campo no Amazonas: o papel político do Instituto de Terras do Amazona (ITEAM)

   Informes e investigaciones

   Mayo, 2010

   América Latina y el Caribe, América del Sur, Brasil

   Actores involucrados en Tierra e Instituciones

   Contexto Socio-Económico e Institucional

   Reforma agraria

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   A questão da terra no Amazonas historicamente tem sido alvo da intervenção do Estado e este não reconheceu a diversidade cultural dos grupos sociais dispostos na terra, importando-se somente com o conteúdo territorial em si mesmo. Ao incentivar o povoamento e a colonização na Amazônia, mais massivamente a partir do século XX, as políticas abriram a porta para os conflitos fundiários e para o surgimento de novos agentes que estruturaram as relações sociais, políticas, econômicas e culturais do estado.
7. Library Resource

   

   A relação homem - natureza nas formas de uso e propriedade da terra na Amazônia: um estudo baseado nas comunidades do assentamento Iporá

   Artículos de revistas y libros

   Informes e investigaciones

   Junio, 2001

   América del Sur, Brasil

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Derechos sobre tierras comunales

   tierras indígenas

   comunidad local

   Reservas naturales

   territorio

   O presente trabalho aborda a relação homem - natureza na Amazônia com base no estudo de caso do Assentamento de Reforma Agrária Iporá. A análise centra-se no estudo das formas de uso e propriedade da terra, a partir da trajetória de vida dos assentados. Entendendo que as formas de relação homem-natureza hoje configuradas na Amazônia são resultado de construção histórico social.
8. Library Resource

   

   Digital Innovations Global Programme Responsible Land Policy

   Materiales institucionales y promocionales

   Septiembre, 2019

   Etiopía, Perú, Laos, Global

   Tierra y Corrupción

   Tierra y Seguridad Alimentaria

   Tierra y Género

   Tierra e Inversiones

   Actores involucrados en Tierra e Instituciones

   registro catastral

   creación de capacidad

   Corrupción

   Administración de tierras

   Registro de tierras

   Derechos de tierras

   This brochure presents recent digital innovations that enable a more effective, efficient and transparentin land management. It refers to examples in Peru, Ethiopia and Laos.

9. Library Resource

   

   The Global Programme Responsible Land Policy (GPRLP)

   Materiales institucionales y promocionales

   Septiembre, 2019

   Etiopía, Madagascar, Uganda, Benin, Paraguay, Perú, Laos, Global

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Tierra y Seguridad Alimentaria

   Tierra y Género

   Conflictos por Tierra

   creación de capacidad

   Equidad de género en el acceso a la tierra

   conflictos por la tierra

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   inversiones en tierras

   Registro de tierras

   This brochure provides an overview of the Global Programme Responsible Land Policy (GPRLP) implemented by the German Development Cooperation Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ). It points out the relevance of land rights for reducing hunger and conflicts as well as the potential for achieving environmental, social and economic development.

10. Library Resource

    

    Webinar Report: The Role of Land Certification in Securing Women's Land Rights on Collective Lands

    Informes e investigaciones

    Enero, 2020

    Etiopía, Uganda, Perú, Indonesia

    Tierra y Género

    Propiedad colectiva

    derechos tradicionales

    Tenencia consuetudinaria

    Tenencia formal

    Equidad de género en el acceso a la tierra

    Titulación de la tierra

    reconocimiento de la posesión (de la tierra)

    Mujeres

    Evidence shows that women can benefit from having individualised land rights formalized in their names. However, similar evidence is not available for formalization of land rights that are based on collective tenure. Studies have estimated that as much as 65 percent of the world’s land is held under customary, collective-tenure systems. Improving tenure security for land held collectively has been shown to improve resource management and to support self-determination of indigenous groups.