Resultados de la búsqueda

1. Library Resource

   

   Understanding and Addressing Corruption in the Land Sector

   Written Submission to UNAC COSP10

   Documentos de conferencias e informes

   Diciembre, 2023

   Global

   Tierra y Corrupción

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   Corrupción

   Seguridad alimentaría

   Política agraria

   Medio ambiente

   Cambio climático

   Gobierno

   comunidad local

   Land corruption – corrupt practices in the land sector – threatens the lives and livelihoods of people and communities, the environment and climate, food security and political stability. Its impacts are particularly acute for 2.5 billion people who live on and from the land. Addressing it requires a dedicated focus and assessment of land related institutions across different national contexts.

2. Library Resource

   

   Corruption risks in land-based solutions to climate change

   A focus on reforestation and afforestation projects

   Documentos de política y resúmenes

   Octubre, 2023

   Global

   Tierra y Corrupción

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   Corrupción

   Medio ambiente

   Deforestación

   Conservación de montes

   Tierras indígenas

   Conservación de tierras

   Recursos naturales

   Ordenación de recursos naturales

   Gobierno

   Pueblos indígenas

   comunidad local

   “Nature-based” solutions to climate change require the acquisition of large swaths of land for reforestation, afforestation, conservation and renewable energy sources. However, corruption in the land sector is already widespread and this additional demand for land may aggravate pre-existing corruption risks, as well as causing new ones.

3. Library Resource

   

   Land corruption risks in the green energy sector

   Documentos de política y resúmenes

   Noviembre, 2023

   Global

   Tierra y Corrupción

   Corrupción

   Medio ambiente

   Adquisiciones de tierras

   Negocios de tierras

   acaparamiento de tierras

   Desplazamiento

   comunidad local

   Green energy (and/or renewable energy) requires large areas of land to operate, often more so than energy generated from fossil fuels. The acquisition of land comes with accompanying corruption risks which can lead to challenges such as land grabbing and illegal displacement of communities. To help mitigate corruption risks and their consequences, strong regulatory oversight and rigorous licensing requirements are needed, as well as transparency and community-based approaches to ownership of green energy projects.

    

4. Library Resource

   

   BTI 2022 Country Report: Georgia

   Informes e investigaciones

   Febrero, 2022

   Georgia

   Tierra y Corrupción

   Tierra y Género

   Tierra e Inversiones

   Equidad de género

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   Corrupción

   Medio ambiente

   Economía de la tierra

   inversiones en tierras

   Gobierno

   The governing Georgian Dream party (GD) continues to control all branches of the state. Although the UNM-led opposition put pressure on the GD government, it won a third term in allegedly fraudulent parliamentary elections on October 31, 2020. The opposition refused to take up their seats in the new parliament, which led to a political deadlock. The crisis peaked when Prime Minister Giorgi Gakharia resigned in February 2021 over his personal refusal to arrest UNM opposition leader Nikanor Melia.
   
   

5. Library Resource

   

   BTI 2022 Country Report Kazakhstan

   Informes e investigaciones

   Enero, 2022

   Kazajstán

   Tierra y Corrupción

   Tierra y Género

   Conflictos por Tierra

   COVID-19

   Equidad de género

   Corrupción

   Economía de la tierra

   conflictos por la tierra

   Conflicto agrario

   Mujeres

   In 2019, the long-awaited transition of presidential power from Nursultan Nazarbayev to his anointed successor Kassym-Zhomart Tokayev took place. However, Nazarbayev continues to wield power. Among his many positions is the chair-for-life of the National Security Council, a constitutional body that has effective veto power over key policy decisions.

6. Library Resource

   

   Weak Land Governance, Fraud and Corruption: Fertile Ground for Land Grabbing

   Informes e investigaciones

   Diciembre, 2021

   Brasil

   Tierra y Corrupción

   Administración de tierras

   Catastros

   Administración catastral

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   Corrupción

   Conflictos

   Adquisiciones de tierras

   Adquisición obligatoria

   Transacciones de tierras

   acaparamiento de tierras

   Derechos de tierras

   conflictos por la tierra

   Fraud and corruption are the main enabling mechanisms for land abuses in Brazil, guaranteeing impunity for land grabbers and other public and private agents involved in these schemes. This is what is evidenced in the research report, “Weak land governance, fraud and corruption: fertile ground for land grabbing,” which systematizes for the first time the relationship between these issues. Thereby, the study seeks to understand precisely why and how corruption and fraud associated with land grabbing occur.  

7. Library Resource

   

   GOVERNANÇA FUNDIÁRIA FRÁGIL, FRAUDE E CORRUPÇÃO: UM TERRENO FÉRTIL PARA A GRILAGEM DE TERRAS

   Informes e investigaciones

   Diciembre, 2021

   Brasil

   Tierra y Corrupción

   Administración de tierras

   Catastros

   Administración catastral

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   Corrupción

   Conflictos

   Adquisiciones de tierras

   Adquisición obligatoria

   Transacciones de tierras

   acaparamiento de tierras

   Derechos de tierras

   conflictos por la tierra

   O termo “grilagem” remete à prática antiga de forjar um título de propriedade e colocá-lo em uma gaveta com grilos para amarelar o documento, conferindo a aparência de um documento legitimo. As táticas se modernizaram, persistindo diversas práticas, conhecidas como grilagem, que buscam fraudar títulos e invadir terras com o objetivo de apropriar- -se indevidamente de áreas tanto públicas quanto particulares, muitas vezes com o auxílio de agentes corruptos, sejam eles da esfera pública ou privada.

8. Library Resource

   

   BTI 2020 Country Report Nepal

   Informes e investigaciones

   Mayo, 2020

   Nepal

   Tierra y Corrupción

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   Corrupción

   Desarrollo

   Medio ambiente

   Desastres naturales

   Gobierno

   The last two years have been a period of rebound and cautious optimism in Nepal. After having been hit by two large earthquakes in 2015 that killed over 9,000 people and rendered many more homeless, and having suffered through a long, tortuous constituent assembly process that finally resulted in a new constitution, the country has seen progress on political and economic fronts in the recent past. Governance, however, remains an issue.

9. Library Resource

   

   Detailed timeline: Eswatini

   Companion to Land Portal Eswatini country narrative

   Informes e investigaciones

   Marzo, 2021

   Esuatini

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Tierra y Corrupción

   Tierra y Seguridad Alimentaria

   Tierra e Inversiones

   Administración de tierras

   Registro de tierras

   Equidad de género

   Derecho consuetudinario

    

   This detailed timeline provides further background information on the history and land governance of Eswatini summarised in the Land Portal country profile.

10. Library Resource

    

    Detailed timeline: Zimbabwe

    Companion to Land Portal Zimbabwe country narrative

    Informes e investigaciones

    Diciembre, 2020

    Zimbabwe

    Tierra y Corrupción

    Tierra y Seguridad Alimentaria

    Tierra y Género

    Tierra e Inversiones

    Conflictos por Tierra

    Tenencia Urbana

    Reforma de la tenencia de la tierra

    Distribución de tierras

    Estado de derecho

    Derecho consuetudinario

    Urbanización

    Adquisiciones de tierras

    This detailed timeline provides further background information on the history and land governance of Zimbabwe summarised in the Land Portal country profile.