Resultados de la búsqueda

1. Library Resource

   

   Heritage and territorial disputes in the Armenia–Azerbaijan conflict: a comparative analysis of the carpet museums of Baku and Shusha

   Artículos de revistas y libros

   Octubre, 2021

   Armenia, Azerbaiyán

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Derechos sobre la tierra en contextos de post-conflicto

   Escenarios posconflictos

   territorio

   Conflictos

   conflictos por la tierra

   Conflicto agrario

   On 27 September 2020, Azerbaijan went to war with Armenia on a scale not seen since the ceasefire of 1994. The conflict ended in another cease- fire on 10 November 2020, however, in addition to the theatre of war, the conflict has been prosecuted and continues to be fought post-ceasefire, through claims to cultural heritage which are employed in international organisations to substantiate the legitimacy of territorial claims.

2. Library Resource

   

   Rural land tenure resilience in postwar Syria: Implications for restitution and stabilization

   Artículos de revistas y libros

   Enero, 2021

   Siria

   Tierra y Corrupción

   Tierra y Seguridad Alimentaria

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Derechos sobre la tierra en contextos de post-conflicto

   Escenarios posconflictos

   Expropiación

   Seguridad alimentaría

   reforma negociada de la tenencia de la tierra

   Derecho consuetudinario

   Ley islámica

   Resiliencia

   especulación de Tierras

   The impending close to the war in Syria brings to the fore the prospect of approximately 13 million forcibly displaced people considering returns to places of origin in the country. However the reattachment of people to their housing, land and property (HLP) faces a daunting set of challenges—the prospect of demographic change, the application of expropriation laws, confiscations and political agendas.

3. Library Resource

   

   “Why would anyone leave?”: Development, overindebtedness, and migration in Guatemala

   Publicación revisada por pares

   Noviembre, 2021

   Guatemala

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Tierra e Inversiones

   Derechos sobre la tierra en contextos de post-conflicto

   Desarrollo

   Escenarios posconflictos

   inversiones en tierras

   Financiamiento basado en la transacción de tierras

   Migración

   Derechos sobre tierras indígenas

   Pueblos indígenas

   Over the past two decades, policymakers have expressed considerable optimism about the capacity of international development to curb transnational migration, yet there is a dearth of research examining how and under what conditions development interventions impact migration decisions. Enlisting a case study approach in the Maya-K’iche’ community of Almolonga, this article examines divergent meanings and practices of “development” and its impact on the migratory aspirations and outcomes of Indigenous families in Guatemala.

4. Library Resource

   

   Land Restitution in Postconflict Burundi

   Artículos de revistas y libros

   Marzo, 2021

   África, Burundi

   Derechos sobre la tierra en contextos de post-conflicto

   Escenarios posconflictos

   derecho agrario

   Ocupación

   Actores involucrados con la tierra

   organizaciones de base comunitaria

   With the end of the civil war in Burundi, the government began a transitional justice process to consolidate peace and deal with the legacies of past violations. Part of the transitional justice work in the country has been restitution of land and other property – a process that has provoked further violence and, to some extent, threatened national unity. Political elites have hijacked the land restitution process in a way that has shaped land conflicts on the ground and affected national politics.

5. Library Resource

   

   The Law and Its Limits: Land Grievances, Wicked Problems, and Transitional Justice in Timor-Leste

   Artículos de revistas y libros

   Abril, 2021

   Timor-Leste

   Tierra y Corrupción

   Derechos sobre la tierra en contextos de post-conflicto

   Administración de tierras

   derecho agrario

   Indemnización

   Derechos de tierras

   Tenencia de la tierra

   modos de aprovechamiento

   This article discusses the inherent limitations of law in transitional justice processes regarding land grievances. Through analysis of the case of Timor-Leste (East Timor), a country marked by post-colonialism, post-authoritarianism, and post-conflict. The article shows how complex transitional justice regarding land grievances can be, and argues that a legalist perspective gives a limited view of these grievances, both for studying and finding solutions to them. The article employs the concept of ‘wicked problems’ to overcome the limitations of law.

6. Library Resource

   

   The priority dilemma of Western Sanctions on Syria's agricultural reconstruction

   Syria reconstruction and Western sanctions

   Publicación revisada por pares

   Enero, 2021

   Siria

   Tierra y Seguridad Alimentaria

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Derechos sobre la tierra en contextos de post-conflicto

   Documentación de tierras

   Escenarios posconflictos

   Desarrollo rural

   Seguridad alimentaría

   Estructura agraria

   Infraestructura

   Mejora de la tierra

   Restauración de tierras

   Ordenación de aguas

   The current relationship between Syria and the West cripples any real prospect for reconstruction. Western sanctions on reconstruction as a political tool aimed at the regime, have wide-ranging negative impacts on the civilian population – while having little hope of political success. For agriculture the repercussions of sanctions on reconstruction are severe, affecting refugee returns, livelihood recovery, food security and stabilization.

7. Library Resource

   

   Building on “Traditional” Land Dispute Resolution Mechanisms in Rural Ghana: Adaptive or Anachronistic?

   Volume 10 Issue 2

   Publicación revisada por pares

   Febrero, 2021

   África subsahariana, Ghana

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Derechos sobre la tierra en contextos de post-conflicto

   Conflicto agrario

   Resolución de disputas por la tierra

   Seguridad de la tenencia

   Despite the ongoing land administration reforms being implemented across sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), including Ghana, as a viable pathway to achieve tenure security and greater efficiency in land administration, the subject of land dispute resolution has received relatively less attention. Whereas customary tenure institutions play a central role in land administration (controlling ~80% of all land in Ghana), they remain at the fringes of the formal land dispute adjudicatory process.

8. Library Resource

   

   What about the “Stayers”? Examining China’s Resettlement Induced by Large Reservoir Projects

   Volume 10 Issue 2

   Publicación revisada por pares

   Febrero, 2021

   China

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Derechos sobre la tierra en contextos de post-conflicto

   Minería

   Reasentamiento

   Large reservoir projects typically occupy vast lots of rural land and trigger resettlement on a massive scale. In China’s reservoir context, increasing concerns have arisen regarding distant-resettlees (those who are resettled outside the reservoir area), while fewer studies have examined the nearby-resettlees (those who are resettled near the original area) and the non-movers (those who do not resettle). The significance of these two groups has been downplayed and their populations are in the millions (or more) in China.

9. Library Resource

   

   The Amazon Forest Preservation by Clarifying Property Rights and Potential Conflicts: How Experiments Using Fit-for-Purpose Can Help

   Volume 10 Issue 2

   Publicación revisada por pares

   Febrero, 2021

   Brasil, Estados Unidos de América

   Restauración de paisajes forestales

   Tenencia de Bosques

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Derechos sobre la tierra en contextos de post-conflicto

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Conflictos

   Deforestación

   Posesión

   Derechos de propiedad

   The burning and the deforestation of the Brazilian Amazon forest, which has been recently highlighted by the international press and occurs mostly on public or undesignated land, calls for an in-depth examination. This has traditionally been the main way to grab land, speculate, and simultaneously prove ownership by its occupation. The absence of mapping, registration, and an effective regulation of land property in Brazil, particularly in the Amazon, plays an important role in its deforestation.

10. Library Resource

    

    Housing Development, Local Land Conflicts and Sustainable Land-use Planning in Peri-urban Ghana

    Vol 4, No 1: January 2021

    Publicación revisada por pares

    Enero, 2021

    Ghana

    Conflictos por Tierra

    Derechos sobre la tierra en contextos de post-conflicto

    Desarrollo

    Ordenación territorial

    Conflictos

    Tierras

    conflictos por la tierra

    This paper examines the various ways local land conflicts affect sustainable land-use planning in peri-urban Ghana. In recent years, rapid urbanisation has resulted a high demand for customary lands for housing development in peri-urban areas in Ghana. Customary lands are continuously converted into housing uses; leading to eviction of indigenes from their farmlands. A mixed method approach was used to collect data from 40 participants from the research site, Aburaso.