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Resultados de la búsqueda

Mostrando ítems 1 a 9 de 32.
  1. Library Resource
    rapport_pastoralisme
    Informes e investigaciones
    Agosto, 2018
    Burkina Faso, Guinea, Malí, Mauritania, Níger, Nigeria

    Why this study?
    Recent years have witnessed an increase in violent conflicts involving pastoralists in parts of West Africa and the Sahel. They often take the form of clashes between herders and farmers, impacting human, national and regional security.
    Given its mandate and role in conflict prevention, the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel, in collaboration with the Economic Community of West African States, initiated this study in 2017 to examine the causes and identify concrete solutions to conflicts related to pastoralism.

  2. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Diciembre, 2003
    Burkina Faso, República Centroafricana, Camerún, Argelia, Eritrea, Etiopía, Malí, Mauritania, Níger, Nigeria, Sudán, Senegal, Sudán del Sur, Chad

    Library has French version: TIC au secours des éleveurs du Sahel

  3. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Noviembre, 2018
    Sudáfrica, Nigeria

    The interface between environment and conflict has gained traction in policy and security circles in recent times. Growing scholarly interest on the linkage stems from increasing awareness on the role climate change plays in precipitating resource contestations and conflict over depleting natural resources, particularly in poor regions. Such impacts sometimes result from secondary consequences of environmental decline and resources scarcity which give rise to stiff competitions over access to available resources.

  4. Library Resource
    Climate Change, Land and Resource Governance, and Violent Extremism: Spotlight on the African Sahel
    Informes e investigaciones
    Mayo, 2019
    Argelia, Sudán, Sahara Occidental, Eritrea, Etiopía, Sudán del Sur, Camerún, República Centroafricana, Chad, Burkina Faso, Malí, Mauritania, Níger, Nigeria, Senegal

    Tetra Tech’s land tenure and property rights experts examine how weak land and resource governance can fuel drivers of violent extremism. With a focus on the African Sahel, this new issue brief finds this dynamic is especially prevalent when land and resource governance challenges are coupled with environmental disruptions, resource scarcity, or migration.

  5. Library Resource
    Materiales institucionales y promocionales
    Mayo, 2018
    Burkina Faso, Nigeria, Malí, Francia, Ghana, Congo, Níger, Togo

    La transhumance transfrontalière est trop souvent réduite à une activité génératrice de conflits qu’il est possible de régler très facilement en fermant les frontières. Cette note aux décideurs montre une réalité beaucoup plus complexe. La mobilité pastorale en Afrique de l’Ouest représente un apport économique de plusieurs dizaines de milliards de Fcfa chaque année dans toutes les zones d’accueil. Dans une région troublée sur le plan sécuritaire et confrontée au défi de l’emploi et de la pauvreté, la dimension économique, sociale et politique de la transhumance est importante à préserver.

  6. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Octubre, 2018
    Argelia, Egipto, Benin, Nigeria, Etiopía, Níger, Eritrea, Libia, Somalia, Camerún, Senegal, Chad, Burkina Faso, Mauritania, Malí, Djibouti, Kenya, Marruecos, Túnez, Sudán del Sur, Sudán, África

    Pastoral livestock production is crucial to the livelihoods and the economy of Africa’s semiarid regions. It developed 7,000 years ago in response to long-tern climate change. It spread throughout Northern Africa as an adaptation to the rapidly changing and increasingly unpredictable arid climate. It is practiced in an area representing 43% of Africa’s land mass in the different regions of Africa, and in some regions it represents the dominant livelihoods system.

  7. Library Resource
    Materiales institucionales y promocionales
    Junio, 2018
    Chad, Níger, Nigeria, Congo, Gabón

    Depuis 2013, l’insurrection de Boko Haram et sa répression ont entraîné des bouleversements majeurs dans la région du lac Tchad. Les pasteurs et leurs troupeaux, en particulier, ne peuvent plus circuler librement et n’ont plus accès à certains parcours. Hier au cœur d’une économie informelle et d’une intégration régionale « par le bas » très dynamique, l’élevage pastoral connaît actuellement une crise inédite dans la région. Quelles en sont les caractéristiques ? Comment penser son développement dans un tel contexte?

  8. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Noviembre, 2018
    Serbia, Nepal, Francia, Macedonia del Norte, Nigeria, Kenya, Tayikistán, Kirguistán, Etiopía, China, Camerún, Tanzania, Bulgaria, España, India, Sudán del Sur, Sudán, Pakistán, Níger, Eritrea, Mongolia

    In many countries, pastoralism has historically been practiced in areas that are now partitioned by international boundaries. This is a major barrier to sustainable resource management and to pastoral development. However, there are examples from around the world of efforts to facilitate transboundary movements and transboundary ecosystem management by pastoralists. This report examines how pastoral mobility has been impacted by the creation of unnatural boundaries within their landscapes and how societies cope with these constraints through legal or informal arrangements.

  9. Library Resource
    Nigeria: The Harvest Of Death - Three Years Of Bloody Clashes Between Farmers and Herders in Nigeria cover image
    Informes e investigaciones
    Diciembre, 2018
    Nigeria

    This report documents the violent clashes between members of farmer communities and members of herder communities in parts of Nigeria, particularly in the northern parts of the country, over access to resources: water, land and pasture. It also documents the failure of the Nigerian government in fulfilling its constitutional responsibility of protection of lives and property by refusing to investigate, arrest and prosecute perpetrators of attacks.

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