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Resultados de la búsqueda

Mostrando ítems 1 a 9 de 20.
  1. Library Resource

    Land Use Policy Volume 41

    Publicación revisada por pares
    Noviembre, 2014
    Malawi, Noruega, Estados Unidos de América

    Based on government statistics and interviews with villagers across Malawi this article argues that customary matrilineal and patrilineal land tenure systems serve to weaken security of land tenure for some family members as well as obstructing the creation of gender-neutral inheritance of lands. Data from the National Census of Agriculture and Livestock 2007and the 2008 Population and Housing Census are used to characterize marriage systems and landholding patterns of local communities. Marriage systems correspond to customary land-tenure patterns of matrilineal or patrilineal cultures.

  2. Library Resource
    The role of indigenous communities in reducing climate change through sustainable land use practices

    A Webinar Report

    Informes e investigaciones
    Septiembre, 2019
    África, Kenya, América Latina y el Caribe, Estados Unidos de América, Asia, Global

    The climate crisis demands urgent action, yet we live in a politically polarized and paralyzed world. As governments and other actors struggle over climate change, our environment is irreversibly changing. A United Nations report on the Global Assessment of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services revealed that three-quarters of the earth’s land-based environment has been significantly altered by human actions.

  3. Library Resource
    Consent is Everybody's Business: Why banks need to act on free, prior and informed consent
    Informes e investigaciones
    Agosto, 2019
    Kenya, Sudáfrica, Guatemala, Honduras, Estados Unidos de América, Australia, Papua Nueva Guinea, Global

    A community’s choice to give, or withhold, their free, prior and informed consent (FPIC) to a project or activity planned to take place on their land is a recognized right of Indigenous peoples under international law. It is also a best practice principle that applies to all communities affected by projects or activities on the land, water and forests that they rely on.

  4. Library Resource
    Informes e investigaciones
    Diciembre, 2011
    Bangladesh, Estados Unidos de América, Afganistán, China, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Australia, Laos, Reino Unido, Guinea, República de Corea, Tailandia, Nepal, Pakistán, Yemen, Filipinas, Singapur, Viet Nam, Kirguistán, Myanmar, Brunei Darussalam, Camboya, Japón, India, Kazajstán, Georgia, Malasia, Papua Nueva Guinea, Mongolia, Asia, Oceanía

    Document de travail sur les régimes fonciers 20. Ce document analyse les caractéristiques des systèmes de propriété communale dans divers pays d’Asie. Les pressions actuelles du marché sur les ressources naturelles créent à la fois des défis et des opportunités pour les communautés et pour les gouvernements en vue d’utiliser et de renforcer les systèmes de propriété commune pour promouvoir la gestion durable des ressources naturelles. Des politiques et des institutions ad hoc sont nécessaires pour promouvoir la redevabilité des acteurs et la bonne gouvernance de ces ressources.

  5. Library Resource
    Informes e investigaciones
    Diciembre, 2015
    Kenya, Islas Marshall, Pakistán, Nauru, Uganda, Indonesia, Australia, Canadá, Islandia, Sierra Leona, Costa Rica, República de Corea, México, Noruega, Camboya

    Session: Tenure & Fishing Rights 2015

  6. Library Resource
    Informes e investigaciones
    Diciembre, 2006
    Rwanda, Suiza, Kenya, Sudáfrica, Zimbabwe, Tanzania, Botswana, Brasil, Canadá, Noruega, África

    Most of the world’s poor work in the “informal economy” – outside of recognized and enforceable rules. Thus, even though most have assets of some kind, they have no way to document their possessions because they lack formal access to legally recognized tools such as deeds, contracts and permits. The Commission on Legal Empowerment of the Poor (CLEP) is the first global anti-poverty initiative focusing on the link between exclusion, poverty and law, looking for practical solutions to the challenges of poverty.

  7. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Diciembre, 2013
    Honduras, Nigeria, Estados Unidos de América, España, El Salvador, Guatemala, Perú, Alemania, Indonesia, Noruega, Bolivia, Costa Rica, Panamá, Suiza, Nicaragua, Belice, Italia, Ecuador, Países Bajos, México, Brasil, Américas

    Programmes to reduce emissions from deforestation and ecosystem degradation, such as REDD+ and other forestry incentive programmes, including Payment for Environmental Services (PES), could represent an opportunity to strengthen processes of conservation, sustainable usage and poverty reduction in the Mesoamerican region, particularly in indigenous territories and communities.

  8. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Septiembre, 2004
    Burkina Faso, Mauritania, Gambia, Malí, Zimbabwe, Namibia, Australia, Bolivia, Canadá, Guinea, Níger, Camerún, Mozambique, Laos, Filipinas, Sudáfrica, Uganda, Italia, Tanzania, Camboya, India, Rusia, México

    In recent years, local people and rural communities have assumed increasing prominence in strategies for natural resource management.This paper briefly reviews some of the central legal issues that are associated with this shift. In doing so, its goals are limited. It does not ad dress fundamental questions about when, where and what kind of management works, nor attempt to identify the political, social, economic and environmental ingredient s for success – subjects on which there is a huge, if still inconclusive, literature.

  9. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Diciembre, 2006
    Suiza, Nepal, Zambia, Guatemala, Dinamarca, Sri Lanka, Australia, Austria, Etiopía, Nueva Zelandia, Mozambique, Laos, Filipinas, Sudáfrica, Viet Nam, Kirguistán, Camboya, India, Mongolia, México, Canadá, Asia

    This paper represents part of an area of work in support of enhancing access to land and forest resources in support of rural livelihoods in Mongolia. It is based on learning emerging from an ongoing FAOsupported project called: Support to the development of participatory forest management (TCP/MON/2903). This project has involved the development (through extensive community-level consultations in forest areas) of a detailed Concept Document for the design and implementation of participatory forestry.

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