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1. Library Resource

   

   Les forêts, les arbres et la diminution de la pauvreté en Afrique : Une synthèse politique élargie

   Artículos de revistas y libros

   Diciembre, 2021

   África, África septentrional, Américas, Asia, Europa, Europa oriental, Oceanía

   Tenencia de Bosques

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   ciencias forestales

   Deforestación

   Sistemas de explotación

   Sistemas agroforestales

   Derechos de tierras

   modos de aprovechamiento

   Malgré la richesse en ressources naturelles, la pauvreté reste un défi majeur dans les pays d'Afrique. Le continent abrite 70 % des personnes extrêmement pauvres du monde, dont beaucoup dépendent souvent des forêts, des arbres et des services écosystémiques qu'ils fournissent pour assurer leur subsistance. Bien qu'elles soient souvent négligées, les forêts et les systèmes arboricoles sont essentiels dans les efforts de lutte contre la pauvreté.
2. Library Resource

   

   Determinants of Agricultural Investment: An Application to Rural China

   Informes e investigaciones

   Enero, 2014

   Australia, China, Rusia, Estados Unidos de América

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Tenencia de la tierra

   Tenencia de la tierra

   modos de aprovechamiento

   China, a country developing at unprecedented levels, has experienced drastic changes throughout its recent economic history. Of primary interest is the continuing development and improvement of the rural agricultural sector, with even the slightest changes in this sector having dramatic ripple effects on rural economies. Estimates of rural households involved in agricultural production range from 65 to 70 percent (de Brauw & Rozelle, 2008; Rozelle, Taylor, & de Brauw, 1999).

3. Library Resource

   

   Secure Land Tenure Rights for All: Key Condition for Sustainable Development

   Successful Approaches and Their Impacts

   Documentos de política y resúmenes

   Julio, 2019

   África, Etiopía, Uganda, Namibia, América Latina y el Caribe, Brasil, Perú, Asia, Camboya, Laos, Europa oriental, Global

   Administración catastral

   Derechos sobre tierras comunales

   Tenencia consuetudinaria

   Desplazamiento

   Desalojo

   Equidad de género en el acceso a la tierra

   Asentamientos informales

   Registro de tierras

   Derechos de tierras

   modos de aprovechamiento

   Propiedad privada

   Propiedad pública

   Seguridad de la tenencia

   Regularización de la tenencia

   The aim of this policy paper is to present successful approaches to secure land tenure rights in rural and urban areas. To support future programmatic decisions by the Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), this paper focusses especially on impacts and good practices. It discusses examples from the German technical cooperation but also includes good practices and impacts achieved by other development partners.

4. Library Resource

   

   Legal frameworks and access to common pool resources

   Artículos de revistas y libros

   Septiembre, 2004

   Burkina Faso, Mauritania, Gambia, Malí, Zimbabwe, Namibia, Australia, Bolivia, Canadá, Guinea, Níger, Camerún, Mozambique, Laos, Filipinas, Sudáfrica, Uganda, Italia, Tanzania, Camboya, India, Rusia, México

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Derecho consuetudinario

   Tenencia consuetudinaria

   Ordenación de recursos naturales

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   Legislación agraria

   Tenencia de la tierra

   Pueblos indígenas

   Tierras comunales

   Propiedad comunal

   modos de aprovechamiento

   Tenencia de tierras indígenas

   In recent years, local people and rural communities have assumed increasing prominence in strategies for natural resource management.This paper briefly reviews some of the central legal issues that are associated with this shift. In doing so, its goals are limited. It does not ad dress fundamental questions about when, where and what kind of management works, nor attempt to identify the political, social, economic and environmental ingredient s for success – subjects on which there is a huge, if still inconclusive, literature.

5. Library Resource

   

   The right to adequate food and indigenous peoples

   Informes e investigaciones

   Diciembre, 2009

   Nigeria, Estados Unidos de América, Alemania, Perú, Guatemala, Indonesia, Canadá, Venezuela, Filipinas, Nicaragua, Italia, Ecuador, Brasil, Argentina, Rusia, Paraguay, México, Noruega, Camboya

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Seguridad alimentaría

   Tenencia consuetudinaria

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   Tenencia de la tierra

   Pueblos indígenas

   modos de aprovechamiento

   Tenencia de tierras indígenas

   This paper focuses on the analysis of the right to food from an indigenous peoples’ perspective and addresses the main issues of concern to indigenous peoples that crosscut the right to food. Furthermore, it analyses how right to food is relevant to indigenous peoples and how the implementation of the right to food can benefit them.

6. Library Resource

   

   Law No. 77-I on leasehold by foreign states.

   Legislación

   Rusia, Turkmenistán, Asia, Asia central

   Arrendamiento

   Propiedad pública

   modos de aprovechamiento

   The present Law establishes legal basis of leasehold by foreign states and the amount of rent for foreign land tenure. Object of lease is public land that can be granted on lease to foreign states exclusively on lease (art. 1). Leasehold by foreign states is fixed-date charged land tenure. Area of lease, conditions of lease and the period of lease shall be determined by agreement between the parties (art. 2).

   Repealed by: Law implementing Land Code. (2004-11-01)

7. Library Resource

   

   Decree No. 234 of the Cabinet of Ministers validating the Regulation on allotment of plots of land to the participants of special industrial zones.

   Regulaciones

   Rusia, Uzbekistán, Asia, Asia central

   Ordenación territorial

   Propiedad pública

   modos de aprovechamiento

   This Decree establishes special legal status and the modalities of allotment of plots of land to the participants of special industrial zones. The aforesaid land plots shall be transferred on condition of temporary land tenure for the period of 30 years, i.e. for the period of functioning of industrial zones as stated by decrees and other decisions of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Infrastructure and production sites shall be located on site in accordance with land-use planning schemes.

8. Library Resource

   

   Decree No. 285 of the Cabinet of Ministers validating the Regulation on allotment of land plots for entrepreneurial activities.

   Regulaciones

   Rusia, Uzbekistán, Asia, Asia central

   Propiedad pública

   modos de aprovechamiento

   This Decree establishes the modalities of allotment of land plots of area up to 1, 0 ha on conditions of permanent (open-ended) land tenure through tenders for performance of entrepreneurial activities. It shall be applicable to industrial land areas and non-agricultural land. It contains information related to the modalities of organization of tenders and information of the applicants of available land plots.

9. Library Resource

   

   Law No. 88 amending Law No. 4 on management of agricultural land.

   ЗАКОН КЫРГЫЗСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ от 19 июня 2012 года № 88 О внесении дополнения в Закон Кыргызской Республики "Об управлении землями сельскохозяйственного назначения".

   Legislación

   Rusia, Kirguistán, Asia, Asia central

   Tierras agrícolas

   Propiedad pública

   Registro de tierras

   Catastros

   Arrendamiento

   modos de aprovechamiento

   Article 8 shall be amended to add the following wording: “after the wording purchase and sale shall be inserted the wording donation”.

   Amends: Law No. 4 on management of agricultural land. (2001-01-11)

10. Library Resource

    

    Presidential Decree No. 8855 validating the Regulation on the national tourist area “Avaza”.

    2007 г. № 8855 С изменениями и дополнениями внесенными Постановлением Президента Туркменистана «О внесении изменений и дополнений в некоторые законодательные акты Президента Туркменистана» от 01.02.2009г. за №10224 ПОЛОЖЕНИЕ о национальной...

    Legislación

    Rusia, Turkmenistán, Asia, Asia central

    Arrendamiento

    Concesión (fundo)

    modos de aprovechamiento

    The President decrees to allocate area on the Eastern coast of the Caspian sea with defined administrative and territorial boundaries and with particular legal status with a view of creation of the national tourist area “Avaza”. Legal and natural persons shall operate in the aforesaid tourist area in accordance with contracts concluded with the authorized state institutions. Land on the territory of the national tourist area “Avaza” can be conceded to legal and natural persons of Turkmenistan in concession or lease and to foreign legal persons only in lease,.