This study draws on some case studies of land reforms in different South Asian countries. These reforms came on the national and international agenda in a major way in the post- World-War II period and were led by the transition theory, requiring agriculture to provide both surplus and labor for the growth of a modern industrial economy and leading to focus on efficiency in agricultural production (which would release resources -capital and labor- for investment in the modern industrial sector), rather than on distribution.
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Library ResourceArtículos de revistas y librosAbril, 2018Mozambique, Filipinas, Sudáfrica, Singapur, Malasia, Japón, Tailandia, Camboya, China, Zimbabwe, Indonesia, Ghana, India, República de Corea, Colombia, Brasil, Cuba, Asia
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Library ResourceArtículos de revistas y librosDiciembre, 2006Burkina Faso, Benin, Nigeria, Bélgica, Rwanda, Malí, Zimbabwe, Esuatini, Ghana, Sierra Leona, Etiopía, Níger, Camerún, Kenya, Mozambique, Sudáfrica, Lesotho, Uganda, Italia, Tanzania, Botswana, Francia, África
Across rural Africa, land legislation struggles to be properly implemented, and most resource users gain access to land on the basis of local land tenure systems.
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Library ResourceArtículos de revistas y librosDiciembre, 2006Bangladesh, Rwanda, Zimbabwe, Perú, Indonesia, Ghana, Venezuela, Guyana, Pakistán, Colombia, Mozambique, Jordania, Costa Rica, Filipinas, Sudáfrica, Nicaragua, Malasia, Uganda, Botswana, India, China, México, Brasil
The present paper seeks to cover the key issues, trends, constraints, challenges, knowledge gaps and policy options on a range of dimensions of land access. Land access is broadly defined as the processes by which people individually or collectively gain rights and opportunities to occupy and utilise land (primarily for productive purposes but also other economic and social purposes) on a temporary or permanent basis.
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Library ResourceArtículos de revistas y librosDiciembre, 2010Angola, Burkina Faso, Estados Unidos de América, Zambia, Malí, Alemania, Namibia, Esuatini, Ghana, Guinea, Malawi, Níger, Camerún, Mozambique, Sudáfrica, Lesotho, Uganda, Tanzania, Botswana, Senegal, Papua Nueva Guinea, África
Given the recent trend of granting vast areas of African land to foreign investors, the urgency of placing real ownership in the hands of the people living and making their livelihood upon lands held according to custom cannot be overstated. This study provides guidance on how best to recognize and protect the land rights of the rural poor. Protecting and enforcing the land rights of rural Africans may be best done by passing laws that elevate existing customary land rights up into nations' formal legal frameworks thereby making customary land rights equal to documented land claims.
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Library ResourceArtículos de revistas y librosDiciembre, 2006Alemania, Francia, Estados Unidos de América, Kenya, Burundi, Zimbabwe, China, Guatemala, Indonesia, Ghana, Costa Rica, Colombia, Nepal, Sudáfrica, Viet Nam, Italia, Ecuador, India, Bhután, México, Cuba, Europa, Asia, África, Américas
On the occasion of the International Year of Mountains-2002, FAO and its partners undertook a large-scale assessment and global review of the current status and future trends of integrated and participatory watershed management. The overall objectives were to promote the exchange and dissemination of experiences in implementing watershed management projects in the decade from 1990 to 2000 and to identify the vision for a new generation of watershed management programmes and projects.
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Library ResourceInformes e investigacionesOctubre, 2012Bangladesh, Brasil, Burundi, Camboya, Etiopía, Ghana, Guatemala, Haití, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mozambique, Nepal, Nigeria, Pakistán, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leona, Sudáfrica, Tanzania, Uganda, Viet Nam, Zambia
Large-scale land acquisitions by investors, which are often called ‘land grabs’ (see next section for de nition), can deprive rural women and communities of their livelihoods and land, increasing their food insecurity. This report argues that the current rise in land grabbing needs to be urgently addressed, and focuses
on the actions that developing countries can take to mitigate land grabs through strengthening national land governance so that it is transparent, is accountable and protects communities’ rights.
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