This note provides a short overview of urban land and housing market performance in Punjab Province of Pakistan. It describes the characteristics of well-functioning urban land and housing markets and argues that, at present, the Punjab's urban land and housing markets are not performing well. The paper identifies a range of structural and institutional shortcomings that impede urban land market performance, and then concludes by offering recommendations for making land and housing markets functions better.
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Library ResourceInformes e investigacionesRecursos y herramientas de capacitaciónJunio, 2006Pakistán, Asia meridional
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Library Resource
Reforming Land Administration and Management for Equitable Growth and Social Cohesion
Informes e investigacionesRecursos y herramientas de capacitaciónMarzo, 2010Madagascar, ÁfricaA well-functioning land administration and management system is crucial for Madagascar's economic and social future. Land is implicated in Madagascar's ongoing economic development and social transformation in many important ways, as key a factor in its quest for economic growth, urbanization, transparent decision-making on land-related foreign investments, environment protection, vibrant and sustainable rural communities, political stability, and social cohesion.
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Library ResourceRecursos y herramientas de capacitaciónDocumentos de política y resúmenesDiciembre, 2012Uganda, África
Uganda has started its journey into urbanization and economic development. The pace of urbanization is picking up currently at 4.5 percent per year, and likely to accelerate with rising incomes. The economic benefits from urban growth will come from exploiting economies of scale and agglomeration and by increasing fluidity in factor markets that enable substitution between land and non land inputs.
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Library Resource
Towards Inclusive and Sustainable Regional Development
Informes e investigacionesRecursos y herramientas de capacitaciónDiciembre, 2012Indonesia, Asia oriental, OceaníaIn recent years, Indonesia has made great strides in economic growth and development. This growth has been accompanied by rapid urbanization that has transformed Indonesian cities. Urbanization has the potential to boost national economic growth by facilitating the emergence of agglomeration and localization economies. Increasing urbanization presents Indonesia with an opportunity to leverage the transformation taking place to ensure that it is harnessed for economic growth and, more importantly, sustained improvements in the quality of life of its community members.
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Library Resource
Summary of Priority Policy Recommendations Drawn form World Bank Studies
Recursos y herramientas de capacitaciónDocumentos de política y resúmenesSeptiembre, 2012Viet Nam, Asia oriental, OceaníaVietnam's rapid and sustained economic growth and poverty reduction in the last two decades benefitted from the policy and legal reforms embodied in the Land Laws of 1987, 1993 and 2003 and subsequent related legal acts. This note outlines reforms related to four main themes. The first relates to the needed reform for agriculture land use to create opportunity to enhance effectiveness of land use as well as to secure farmers' rights in land use. Prolonging the duration of agricultural land tenure would give land users greater incentives to invest and care for the land.
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Library Resource
Opening Doors to the World
Informes e investigacionesArtículos de revistas y librosFebrero, 2017Cities in Sub-Saharan Africa are experiencing rapid population growth. Yet their economic growth has not kept pace. Why? One factor might be low capital investment, due in part to Africa’s relative poverty: Other regions have reached similar stages of urbanization at higher per capita GDP. This study, however, identifies a deeper reason: African cities are closed to the world.
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Library Resource
Lessons Learned from the Experience in Lagos and Other Mega-Cities
Informes e investigacionesRecursos y herramientas de capacitaciónJunio, 2015África, NigeriaThis report aims to extract lessons on slum upgrading and involuntary resettlement policies and practices learned from the process of addressing the Badia East case, which involved complex interactions between affected people, NGOs, the Bank and Lagos State Government.
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Library ResourceInformes e investigacionesRecursos y herramientas de capacitaciónMayo, 2016Rumania, Europa, Asia central
Romania aims to be a country in which all citizens are provided with an equal opportunity toparticipate in society, where their basic needs are met and their differences respected, and whereall people feel valued and can live in dignity.Our society is still far from this ideal. One in every five Romanian people is income poor. Most of the people living in relative poverty in Romania are in persistent poverty, meening that they have been in poverty for at least the last three years.
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Library ResourceInformes e investigacionesDiciembre, 2003
Land policies are of fundamental importance to sustainable growth, good governance, and the well-being of, and the economic opportunities open to, both rural and urban dwellers - particularly the poor. To this end, research on land policy, and analysis of interventions related to the subject, have long been of interest to the Bank's Research Department, and other academic, and civil society institutions.
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Library ResourceInformes e investigacionesDocumentos de política y resúmenesNoviembre, 2013
Cities emerge from the spatial concentration of people and economic activities. But spatial concentration is not enough; the economic viability of cities depends on people, ideas, and goods to move rapidly across the urban area. This constant movement within dense cities creates wealth but also various degrees of unpleasantness and misery that economists call negative externalities, such as congestion, pollution, and environmental degradation.
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