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1. Library Resource

   

   Tenure and Investment in Africa

   Informes e investigaciones

   Febrero, 2017

   África, Kenya, Camerún, Burkina Faso, Liberia, Malí, Senegal

   Tierra e Inversiones

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Desplazamiento

   Industrias extractivas

   Adquisiciones de tierras

   Conflicto agrario

   Tenencia de la tierra

   modos de aprovechamiento

   Arrendamiento

   comunidad local

   Seguridad de la tenencia

   This synthesis of our findings from an investigation of tenure risk in East, West, and Southern Africa, shows that a majority of tenure disputes are caused by the displacement of local peoples, indicating that companies and investors are not doing enough to understand competing claims to the land they acquire or lease. This failure in diligence is particularly noteworthy given that a majority of the disputes analyzed had materially significant impacts: indeed, a higher proportion of projects in Africa are financially impacted by tenure dispute than any other region in the world. 

2. Library Resource

   

   Innovative Approach to Land Conflict Transformation: Lessons Learned From the HAGL/Indigenous Communities’ Mediation Process in Ratanakiri, Cambodia

   Informes e investigaciones

   Julio, 2016

   Camboya

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Tierra e Inversiones

   Silvicultura comunitaria

   Derechos tradicionales de tierras

   Tenencia consuetudinaria

   Industrias extractivas

   Tierras forestales

   Pueblos indígenas

   Adquisiciones de tierras

   conflictos por la tierra

   Conflicto agrario

   Resolución de disputas por la tierra

   acaparamiento de tierras

   Campesino sin tierra

   comunidad local

   In the Mekong region, conflicts between local communities and large scale land concessions are widespread. They are often difficult to solve. In Cambodia, an innovative approach to conflict resolution was tested in a case involving a private company, Hoang Anh Gia Lai (HAGL), and several indigenous communities who lost some of their customary lands and forests when the company obtained a concession to grow rubber in the Province of Ratanakiri. The approach was developed by CSOs Equitable Cambodia (EC) and Inclusive Development International (IDI) with the support of QDF funding from MRLG.

3. Library Resource

   

   Fact Finding Mission Report on the Prevailing Land Dispute at Namwawala Village in Kilombero District, Morogoro Region

   Informes e investigaciones

   Septiembre, 2009

   Tanzania

   Tierra e Inversiones

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Pastizales, Tierras secas y Pastoreo

   Incidencia

   Reforma agraria

   Legislación agraria

   Derechos sobre tierras comunales

   Tenencia consuetudinaria

   Desalojo

   Derechos sobre tierras indígenas

   Adquisiciones de tierras

   inversiones en tierras

   Investigación

   This is the report relating to the facts finding mission conducted by HAKIARDHI and LHRC as an intervention in response to an outcry from the villagers at Namwawala village in Kilombero district, Morogoro region, owing to the alleged plan of the government to take possession of the village land for investment purposes.

   
   

4. Library Resource

   

   Energy and Food Demands, Drivers of Land Grab; A Case of Rufiji River Basin in Tanzania

   Documentos de conferencias e informes

   Octubre, 2012

   Tanzania

   Tierra y Seguridad Alimentaria

   Tierra e Inversiones

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Incidencia

   Reforma agraria

   Propiedad colectiva

   Tenencia consuetudinaria

   Desposesión

   Adquisiciones de tierras

   conflictos por la tierra

   Conflicto agrario

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   acaparamiento de tierras

   Contemporary waves of large scale land acquisitions for commercial production in developing countries in Africa and other parts of the world have been branded as ‘land grabs’ by many scholars, media and activists. Some scholars have describe this phenomena as the “new scramble for Africa” (Moyo and Yeros, 2011). However, others have refuted such a description on the grounds that the current land deals are being negotiated by sovereign African states in the exercise of powers that they have under national laws (Odhiambo, 2011).

5. Library Resource

   

   IWGIA Urgent Alert

   Forceful Evictions of Pastoralists in Kilosa District, Morogoro Region, Tanzania - Carried out From 29/01/2009

   Documentos de política y resúmenes

   Febrero, 2009

   Tanzania

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Reforma agraria

   Estructura agraria

   Legislación agraria

   Sistemas agropascícolas

   Desplazamiento

   Desposesión

   Desalojo

   Tenencia de tierras indígenas

   conflictos por la tierra

   Conflicto agrario

   derechos agropastoriles

   tierras de pastoreo

   Pastoralistas

   IWGIA has recently been informed by local partners in Tanzania that a government operation aimed at forcefully removing pastoralists from the Kilosa district in the Morogoro Region in southern Tanzania started on the 29.1.2009. The Tanzanian government wants to remove all pastoralists from Kilosa district and, according to some sources, the whole of Morogoro Region, and force them to other areas of Tanzania. Such areas have though, according to IWGIA local partners as yet not been specified, and the affected families do not know where to go to.

6. Library Resource

   

   Whose land is this? Land disputes and forced displacement in the western forest area of Côte d’Ivoire

   Informes e investigaciones

   Noviembre, 2009

   Côte d'Ivoire

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Tenencia consuetudinaria

   Desplazamiento

   Conflicto agrario

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   Política agraria

   Derechos de tierras

   Armed conflict broke out in Côte d’Ivoire in 2002, which caused the country to be divided in two: the north under the control of the Forces Nouvelles rebels and the south in the hands of the government. It also caused the mass displacement of hundreds of thousands of people. In the west of the country, and in particular in the two regions of Moyen Cavally and Dix-Huit Montagnes, the crisis provoked a series of successive displacements involving population groups with competing claims over land.

   
   

7. Library Resource

   

   WOMEN LAND AND PROPERTY RIGHTS IN KENYA

   Artículos de revistas y libros

   Marzo, 2017

   Kenya

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Tierra y Seguridad Alimentaria

   Tierra y Género

   Tierra e Inversiones

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Propiedad comunal

   Derechos sobre tierras comunales

   Derechos tradicionales de tierras

   Tenencia consuetudinaria

   Desalojo

   Equidad de género en el acceso a la tierra

   Acceso a la tierra

   Administración de tierras

   derechos de herencia sobre la tierra

   Ordenación de tierras

   Propiedad de la tierra

   modos de aprovechamiento

   comunidad local

   Seguridad de la tenencia

   Tenencia legal

   Mujeres

   While women’s rights to land and property are protected under the Kenyan Constitution of 2010 and in various national statutes, in practice, women remain disadvantaged and discriminated. The main source of restriction is customary laws and practices, which continue to prohibit women from owning or inheriting land and other forms of property.

8. Library Resource

   

   RESOLVING LAND DISPUTES IN POST-CONFLICT NORTHERN UGANDA

   THE ROLE OF TRADITIONAL INSTITUTIONS AND LOCAL COUNCIL COURTS

   Informes e investigaciones

   Enero, 2011

   Uganda

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Tierra y Seguridad Alimentaria

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Propiedad comunal

   Propiedad comunal

   Derechos tradicionales de tierras

   Derecho consuetudinario

   Tenencia consuetudinaria

   Desplazamiento

   Asentamientos informales

   Administración de tierras

   Política agraria

   Derechos de propiedad

   Post-conflict northern Uganda has witnessed an increase in disputes over land. This has, to a great extent, been as a result of the armed conflict and its aftermath. Beyond that, other chaotic factors embedded in various social, legal, economic, and political aspects of this society have influenced the nature, gravity, and dynamics of these disputes and the way in which Traditional Institutions and the Local Council Courts have attempted to resolve them.

9. Library Resource

   

   Land or Else

   Land-Based Conflict, Vulnerability, and Disintegration in Northern Uganda

   Informes e investigaciones

   Octubre, 2010

   Uganda

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Tierra e Inversiones

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Propiedad comunal

   Derechos tradicionales de tierras

   Tenencia consuetudinaria

   Desplazamiento

   Derechos sobre tierras indígenas

   Tierras

   Administración de tierras

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   Northern Uganda is the scene of one of the world’s most volatile and spontaneous processes of reintegration. There are approximately 1.1 to 1.4 million people in the Acholi sub-region at the time of writing3 ; 295,000 internally-displaced persons (IDPs) remain displaced either in IDP camps or transit sites. Approximately 800,000 Acholis have already left the camps and spontaneously returned home over the last three years.

10. Library Resource

    

    Why is customary protection failing to prevent land grabbing?

    Documentos de política y resúmenes

    Septiembre, 2009

    Uganda

    Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

    Conflictos por Tierra

    Adjudicación

    Propiedad comunal

    Derechos tradicionales de tierras

    Derecho consuetudinario

    Tenencia consuetudinaria

    Desalojo

    Acceso a la tierra

    conflictos por la tierra

    Conflicto agrario

    acaparamiento de tierras

    The protection given to the land rights of women, orphans and any other vulnerable groups in Northern and Eastern Uganda is probably as good as can be found anywhere in the world. Customary land law is based on three main principles. First, everyone is entitled to land, and no-one can ever be denied land rights. A second principle is that all inherited land is family land, never individual property.