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Resultados de la búsqueda

Mostrando ítems 1 a 9 de 15.
  1. Library Resource
    Publicación revisada por pares
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Diciembre, 2015
    África occidental, África oriental, África austral, Asia meridional, África subsahariana, Asia central, América del Sur, África, Asia

    This 2014–2015 Global Food Policy Report is the fourth in an annual series that provides a comprehensive overview of major food policy developments and events. In this report, distinguished researchers, policymakers, and practitioners review what happened in food policy in 2014 at the global, regional, and national levels, and—supported by the latest knowledge and research—explain why. This year’s report is the first to also look forward a year, offering analysis of the potential opportunities and challenges that we will face in achieving food and nutrition security in 2015.

  2. Library Resource
    Informes e investigaciones
    Diciembre, 2007
    Dominica, Burkina Faso, Honduras, El Salvador, Chile, Guatemala, Perú, Cuba, Venezuela, Malawi, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Uganda, Madagascar, Lesotho, India, Senegal, Brasil, África

    A humanidade tem sido testemunha e participante nas múltiplas mudanças pelas quais a agricultura passou no decorrer dos séculos. Desde os primórdios desta antiga prática, o cultivo tem sido a espinha dorsal do desenvolvimento econômico de muitas sociedades e a principal fonte de preservação e evolução da vida. Nas civilizações pré-históricas e agrárias mais antigas, a agricultura não somente era uma fonte de alimento e de matérias-primas, mas também representava uma fonte de expressão da ordem inata da natureza.

  3. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Diciembre, 2016
    Angola, Fiji, Honduras, Nepal, Zambia, Gambia, Burkina Faso, China, Namibia, Indonesia, Australia, Bolivia, Congo, Guinea, Malawi, Níger, Mozambique, Liberia, Uganda, India, Togo, Kenya

    Desde las décadas de 1970 y 1980, la forestería comunitaria ha ido adquiriendo cada vez más popularidad, a partir del concepto de que las comunidades locales, cuando se les conceden suficientes derechos de propiedad sobre los bosques colectivos locales, pueden organizarse de forma autónoma y crear instituciones locales a fin de reglamentar el uso de los recursos naturales y manejarlos de forma sostenible.

  4. Library Resource
    Informes e investigaciones
    Diciembre, 1998
    Francia, Estados Unidos de América, Suecia, Perú, Indonesia, Bolivia, Canadá, Guinea, Camerún, Tailandia, Nueva Zelandia, Nepal, Filipinas, Sudáfrica, Malasia, Italia, Papua Nueva Guinea, Reino Unido, Noruega, Suriname, África

    The Government of South Africa has a major holding of forest land, with a total estate covering 892,000 ha of forest and associated land. Within the state's forest holding there is a wide diversity of forest and land types including: commercial plantations and other afforested land; indigenous forests; legally protected (indigenous) forest areas; and associated bare land. This land is partly owned by the state and partly held on behalf of local communities, some of whom also have existing rights to use the forest land for various purposes.

  5. Library Resource
    Informes e investigaciones
    Julio, 2018
    Mozambique, Burkina Faso, Bangladesh, Honduras, Filipinas, Sudáfrica, Italia, Irán, Argentina, India, Níger

    In developed and developing countries all over the world, farmers and indigenous and local communities have traditional knowledge, expertise, skills and practices related to food security and to food and agricultural production and diversity. Since its creation in 1945, FAO has recognized the significant contributions these make to food and agriculture, and the relevance of on-farm/in situ and ex situ conservation of genetic resources for food and agriculture.

  6. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Diciembre, 2006
    Suiza, Nepal, Zambia, Guatemala, Dinamarca, Sri Lanka, Australia, Austria, Etiopía, Nueva Zelandia, Mozambique, Laos, Filipinas, Sudáfrica, Viet Nam, Kirguistán, Camboya, India, Mongolia, México, Canadá, Asia

    This paper represents part of an area of work in support of enhancing access to land and forest resources in support of rural livelihoods in Mongolia. It is based on learning emerging from an ongoing FAOsupported project called: Support to the development of participatory forest management (TCP/MON/2903). This project has involved the development (through extensive community-level consultations in forest areas) of a detailed Concept Document for the design and implementation of participatory forestry.

  7. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Diciembre, 2006
    Bangladesh, Rwanda, Zimbabwe, Perú, Indonesia, Ghana, Venezuela, Guyana, Pakistán, Colombia, Mozambique, Jordania, Costa Rica, Filipinas, Sudáfrica, Nicaragua, Malasia, Uganda, Botswana, India, China, México, Brasil

    The present paper seeks to cover the key issues, trends, constraints, challenges, knowledge gaps and policy options on a range of dimensions of land access. Land access is broadly defined as the processes by which people individually or collectively gain rights and opportunities to occupy and utilise land (primarily for productive purposes but also other economic and social purposes) on a temporary or permanent basis.

  8. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Abril, 2018
    Mozambique, Filipinas, Sudáfrica, Singapur, Malasia, Japón, Tailandia, Camboya, China, Zimbabwe, Indonesia, Ghana, India, República de Corea, Colombia, Brasil, Cuba, Asia

    This study draws on some case studies of land reforms in different South Asian countries. These reforms came on the national and international agenda in a major way in the post- World-War II period and were led by the transition theory, requiring agriculture to provide both surplus and labor for the growth of a modern industrial economy and leading to focus on efficiency in agricultural production (which would release resources -capital and labor- for investment in the modern industrial sector), rather than on distribution.

  9. Library Resource
    Informes e investigaciones
    Octubre, 2012
    Bangladesh, Brasil, Burundi, Camboya, Etiopía, Ghana, Guatemala, Haití, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mozambique, Nepal, Nigeria, Pakistán, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leona, Sudáfrica, Tanzania, Uganda, Viet Nam, Zambia

    Large-scale land acquisitions by investors, which are often called ‘land grabs’ (see next section for de nition), can deprive rural women and communities of their livelihoods and land, increasing their food insecurity. This report argues that the current rise in land grabbing needs to be urgently addressed, and focuses
    on the actions that developing countries can take to mitigate land grabs through strengthening national land governance so that it is transparent, is accountable and protects communities’ rights.

  10. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Septiembre, 2004
    Burkina Faso, Mauritania, Gambia, Malí, Zimbabwe, Namibia, Australia, Bolivia, Canadá, Guinea, Níger, Camerún, Mozambique, Laos, Filipinas, Sudáfrica, Uganda, Italia, Tanzania, Camboya, India, Rusia, México

    In recent years, local people and rural communities have assumed increasing prominence in strategies for natural resource management.This paper briefly reviews some of the central legal issues that are associated with this shift. In doing so, its goals are limited. It does not ad dress fundamental questions about when, where and what kind of management works, nor attempt to identify the political, social, economic and environmental ingredient s for success – subjects on which there is a huge, if still inconclusive, literature.

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