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Resultados de la búsqueda

Mostrando ítems 1 a 9 de 11.
  1. Library Resource
    Land markets, Property rights, and Deforestation: Insights from Indonesia
    Publicación revisada por pares
    Noviembre, 2017
    Indonesia

    We examine the emergence of land markets and their effects on forest land appropriation by farm households in Jambi Province, Sumatra, using micro-level data covering land use and land transactions for a period of more than 20 years (1992–2015). Based on a theoretical model of land acquisition by a heterogeneous farming population, different hypotheses are developed and empirically tested. Farm households involved in forest land appropriation differ from those involved in land market purchases in terms of migration status and other socioeconomic characteristics.

  2. Library Resource
    The fragmented land use administration in Indonesia

    Analysing bureaucratic responsibilities influencing tropical rainforest transformation systems

    Publicación revisada por pares
    Febrero, 2015
    Indonesia

    Tropical forests in Indonesia are subject to major transformation processes from native forests to other land uses, including rubber agroforestry as well as rubber and oil palm plantation systems. Using content analysis of policy documents, this paper aims at (i) analysing the formal administrative responsibilities related to the four rainforest transformation systems and (ii) based on the informal motives of the competing bureaucracies involved generating hypotheses on their future course of action and related research.

  3. Library Resource
    Gender, tenure and customary practices in forest landscapes
    Informes e investigaciones
    Diciembre, 2022
    Camboya, Indonesia, Laos, Myanmar, Tailandia, Viet Nam, Nepal

    This report is based on 10 research projects carried out in 18 sites in seven countries: Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand and Viet Nam. The studies formed the basis of ten informational briefs from the research sites published together with the report (available here: https://www.recoftc.org/publications/0000432). Each study documented the legal frameworks and customary practices that affect indigenous women’s rights to access and manage forest resources and create restrictions on those rights.

  4. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Diciembre, 2006
    Estados Unidos de América, China, Indonesia, Reino Unido, Pakistán, Tailandia, Nepal, República de Corea, Filipinas, Malasia, Japón, Myanmar, Brunei Darussalam, Países Bajos, India, Bhután, Viet Nam, Camboya

    The study conducted by FAO and partners in South and Southeast Asia was based on an analysis of forest tenure according to two variables: the type of ownership, and the level of control of and access to resources. It aimed to take into account the complex combination of forest ownership − whether legally or customarily defined − and arrangements for the management and use of forest resources. Forest tenure determines who can use what resources, for how long and under what conditions.

  5. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Diciembre, 2003
    Francia, Bangladesh, Suiza, Alemania, Dinamarca, Indonesia, Australia, China, Etiopía, Pakistán, Nepal, Japón, Lesotho, Italia, Países Bajos, India, Bhután, Asia

    This study investigates the political and contentious nature of access to mountain natural resources by poor, disadvantaged and marginalized people, including women and youth, and the policy processes associated with access and development over time. This study has been commissioned by FAO to look at sustainable livelihoods approaches to access to natural resources in mountain areas. We concentrate on access by poorer and marginalized groups to policy processes whereby long-term sustainable access to resources is achieved.

  6. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Diciembre, 2016
    Francia, Suiza, Estados Unidos de América, Gambia, Suecia, Fiji, China, Indonesia, Australia, Reino Unido, Canadá, Congo, Malawi, Islas Salomón, Nepal, Tanzania, Papua Nueva Guinea, India, México, Brasil, Mongolia

    Since the 1970s and 1980s, community-based forestry has grown in popularity, based on the concept that local communities, when granted sufficient property rights over local forest commons, can organize autonomously and develop local institutions to regulate the use of natural resources and manage them sustainably. Over time, various forms of community-based forestry have evolved in different countries, but all have at their heart the notion of some level of participation by smallholders and community groups in planning and implementation.

  7. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Diciembre, 2013
    Honduras, Nigeria, Estados Unidos de América, España, El Salvador, Guatemala, Perú, Alemania, Indonesia, Noruega, Bolivia, Costa Rica, Panamá, Suiza, Nicaragua, Belice, Italia, Ecuador, Países Bajos, México, Brasil, Américas

    Programmes to reduce emissions from deforestation and ecosystem degradation, such as REDD+ and other forestry incentive programmes, including Payment for Environmental Services (PES), could represent an opportunity to strengthen processes of conservation, sustainable usage and poverty reduction in the Mesoamerican region, particularly in indigenous territories and communities.

  8. Library Resource
    Informes e investigaciones
    Diciembre, 2008
    Estados Unidos de América, China, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Reino Unido, Pakistán, Tailandia, Nueva Zelandia, Nepal, República de Corea, Filipinas, Malasia, Japón, Myanmar, Brunei Darussalam, Países Bajos, India, Bhután, Camboya, Asia sudoriental, Asia meridional

    Does forest tenure matter? In what way does it matter? What are the links among tenure, sustainable forest management (SFM) and poverty alleviation (PA)? This paper presents the main findings of research that was conducted by FAO and partners from the Asia Forest Partnership with the aim of analysing and understanding the role of tenure arrangements, their enabling impacts and their limitations. The paper presents a summary of different tenure instruments’ performance in supporting SFM and PA, and provides recommendations for more effective forest tenure systems.

  9. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Diciembre, 2016
    Angola, Fiji, Honduras, Nepal, Zambia, Gambia, Burkina Faso, China, Namibia, Indonesia, Australia, Bolivia, Congo, Guinea, Malawi, Níger, Mozambique, Liberia, Uganda, India, Togo, Kenya

    Desde las décadas de 1970 y 1980, la forestería comunitaria ha ido adquiriendo cada vez más popularidad, a partir del concepto de que las comunidades locales, cuando se les conceden suficientes derechos de propiedad sobre los bosques colectivos locales, pueden organizarse de forma autónoma y crear instituciones locales a fin de reglamentar el uso de los recursos naturales y manejarlos de forma sostenible.

  10. Library Resource
    Artículos de revistas y libros
    Diciembre, 2012
    Honduras, Nicaragua, El Salvador, Guatemala, Indonesia, Ecuador, Bolivia, Costa Rica, México, Panamá, Nigeria, Américas

    Los programas de atención a la reducción de emisiones provenientes de la deforestación o degradación de los ecosistemas, como es el caso de REDD+ y otros programas de incentivos forestales como son los pagos por servicios ambientales (PSA), podrían constituir una oportunidad para el fortalecimiento de los procesos de conservación, aprovechamiento sustentable y reducción de la pobreza en la región mesoamericana, y en particular en los territorios y comunidades indígenas.

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