China is a socialist country and all land in China belongs to Chinese citizens as a whole. Article 10 of the 1982 Constitution upholds the Chinese land policy that reflects the traditional view of socialism - land of the country must be owned by the country (State) or its agricultural Collectives. State-owned enterprises or other organizations, which cannot own land themselves, may use land with permission from the State.
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Library ResourcePublicación revisada por paresJulio, 2004China
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Library ResourcePublicación revisada por paresOctubre, 2015Mongolia
National land information system (NLIS) is an essential part of the Mongolian land reform. NLIS is a web based and centralized system which covers administration of cadastral database all over the country among land departments. Current ongoing NLIS implementation is vital to improve the cadastral system in Mongolia. This study is intended to define existing problems in current Mongolian cadastral system and propose administrative institutional and systematic implementation through NLIS.
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Library Resource
Annual country reviews 2021-22
Publicación revisada por paresFebrero, 2022Asia oriental, Asia sudorientalThe Annual Country Reviews reflect upon current land relations in the Mekong Region, and has been
produced for researchers, practitioners and policy advocates operating in the field. Specialists have been
selected from Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam to briefly answer the following two
questions:
1. What are the most pressing developments involving land governance in your country?
2. What are the most important issues for the researcher on land? -
Library ResourceArtículos de revistas y librosEnero, 2008África subsahariana, América Latina y el Caribe, Asia oriental, Asia meridional, Oceanía
Secure land rights are important for development and poverty reduction and the greatest challenges for providing such rights are in urban, peri-urban areas, and the most productive rural areas. This publication updates and revises UN-HABITAT’s 2004 publication ‘Urban Land for All’, and stresses the need for policies that facilitate access to land for all sections of their existing and future populations – particularly those on low or irregular incomes.
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Library ResourceEnero, 2007Filipinas, Asia oriental, Oceanía
Possession of vast lands is a major representation of wealth in the Philippines - a privilege enjoyed largely by the ruling class since the colonial era. This ownership of huge tracts of land has resulted in numerous political, social, and economic inequalities. This edition of Development Research News addresses these disparities. The authors argue that the cause of failed land reform policies lies in the authorities having ignored the evasion tactics of landowners. These tactics have enabled them to avoid the redistribution of their lands to small farmers.
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Library ResourceEnero, 2004Indonesia, Ghana, África subsahariana, Asia oriental, Oceanía, Asia meridional
This article, a summary of the book sharing the same title, examines issues around the allocation of land and education within families.
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Library ResourceEnero, 2004Indonesia, Asia oriental, Oceanía
Indonesia’s forests have been disappearing rapidly since the 1980s: 1.8 million hectares per year are estimated to have been deforested between 1985 and 1997. Consequently, there is a possibility that in some areas, the forests will cease to function as a viable resource base in the near future.This paper examines the role of economic incentives in causing deforestation, focussing on policies that distort prices and create the conditions for unsustainable harvesting.
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Library ResourceEnero, 2005Brasil, Filipinas, América Latina y el Caribe, Asia oriental, Oceanía
Today, many rural poor Filipinos are using state law to try to claim land rights. In spite of the availability of a much stronger set of legal resources than ever before, claiming legal land rights remains difficult. Some argue these difficulties are a reason to turn away from state-led land reform and toward a market-assisted land reform (MALR) model.
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Library ResourceInformes e investigacionesDiciembre, 2009Namibia, Burkina Faso, Asia, China, Mongolia, Camboya, Indonesia, Laos, Malasia, Filipinas, Tailandia, Viet Nam, Bangladesh, Bhután, India, Maldivas, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Jordania, Rumania, Finlandia, Alemania, Países Bajos
FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations), Germany, IFAD (International Fund for Agricultural Development), Finland, GTZ (Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit), UN-Habitat, World Bank and UNDP, and IPC (International NGO/CSO Planning Committee for Food Sovereignty), Food First International Action Network (FIAN), ILC (International Land Coalition), FIG (International Federation of Surveyors) and other development partners are working together with countries to prepare Voluntary Guidelines that will provide practical guidance to states, civil society, the private se
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Library ResourceArtículos de revistas y librosDiciembre, 2011Sudán, Tanzania, Zambia, Angola, Camerún, República Centroafricana, Namibia, Gambia, Liberia, Malí, Níger, Honduras, Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Perú, Venezuela, China, Indonesia, Tailandia, India, Rumania, Italia
This thematic issue of the Land Tenure Journal brings together theories and practices related to land tenure and climate change both from the mitigation and adaptation perspectives. Articles look at the implications that REDD+ and Payments for Environmental Services pose to land tenure and administration, propose approaches to deal with the new challenges and analyse the adaptation of local tenure systems and livelihoods to climate change.
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