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1. Library Resource

   

   Amendment of the Law on Protection and Utilization of Forests and Range Lands.

   Legislación

   Irán, Asia occidental, Asia, Asia meridional

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Tenencia de Bosques

   Pastizales, Tierras secas y Pastoreo

   Propiedad pública

   Pastoralistas

   ciencias forestales

   Ordenación de tierras

   Conservación de montes

   Tierras forestales

   Agricultura

   Note7: This note indicates that Ministry of Jihad-e-Agriculture shall issue permits for any exploitation of natural dense forests and rangelands. Priority, on the basis of technical guidelines, shall be granted to those individuals in possession of livestock grazing permits and those using Forests and Rangelands in each region. The Ministry of Jihad-e-Agriculture shall fix yearly the basic price for forests and rangeland derived products.

2. Library Resource

   

   Law No. 6292 on supporting the development of forest villagers, valuation of areas taken out of forest area borders on behalf of the Treasury and vending of agriculture lands owned by the Treasury.

   Orman köylülerinin kalkinmalarinin desteklenmesi ve hazine adina orman sinirlari dişina çikarilan yerlerin değerlendirilmesi ile hazineye ait tarim arazilerinin satişi hakkinda Kanun. (Kanun No. 6292)

   Legislación

   Turquía, Asia occidental, Asia

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Tenencia de Bosques

   Pastizales, Tierras secas y Pastoreo

   Tierras agrícolas

   Pastoralistas

   Registro de tierras

   ciencias forestales

   Ordenación de tierras

   Catastros

   Conservación de montes

   Tierras forestales

   Arrendamiento

   Agricultura

   This Law sets forth the principles and procedures of valuation of areas taken out of forest area borders on behalf of the Treasury and vending of agriculture lands owned by the Treasury. The Law also sets out the principles and procedures of creation of new forest areas, replacement of forest villagers and supporting the development of replaced forest villages. The provisions of this Law covers only areas taken out of forest area borders in accordance with Article. 2 of the Law No. 6831 and covers the agriculture lands owned by the Treasury.

3. Library Resource

   

   Law amending the Law on pastures No. 4342.

   Legislación

   Turquía, Asia occidental, Asia

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Tenencia de Bosques

   Pastizales, Tierras secas y Pastoreo

   Tierras agrícolas

   derechos de uso

   Ordenación territorial

   Pastoralistas

   geómetra

   Registro de tierras

   Zonas protegidas

   Desastres naturales

   Catastros

   Ordenación de tierras

   Tierras forestales

   Arrendamiento

   Pastoreo

   Articles 6, 9, 14, 30 have either been amended or new paragraphs have been added. The present Law also amends new articles of the Village Law of 1924, the Law on Natural Disasters 1959, and the Tourism Incentives Act of 1982. The formation of the technical teams is re-defined. The in-forest pastures and grazelands are re-defined by a committee set up by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry and cannot be used for any other purposes unless their allocation purposes are modified.

4. Library Resource

   

   Amendments of the Law on Exploitation and Protection of Forestry and Range Lands.

   Legislación

   Irán, Asia occidental, Asia, Asia meridional

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Tenencia de Bosques

   Pastizales, Tierras secas y Pastoreo

   bosques privados

   Zonas protegidas

   Propiedad pública

   Pastoralistas

   derechos de uso

   ciencias forestales

   Ordenación de tierras

   Acceso a la tierra

   Tierras forestales

   Agricultura

   The amendments concern the need for authorization from the Ministry of Natural Resources and Agriculture for the conversion of forest and valley land into the following: 1. making farmland, orchard, rangeland, artificial forests, forage land, livestock institutions, aquatic breeding institutions, as well as the use for mine exploting and exploration (in nothern Iran); and 2. establishment of factories, townships, schools, training institutions, sport clubs, etc.

5. Library Resource

   

   Forestry Reform Code of the Philippines (Presidential Decree No. 705).

   Legislación

   Filipinas, Asia sudoriental, Asia

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Pastizales, Tierras secas y Pastoreo

   Tenencia de Bosques

   Deforestación

   Zonas protegidas

   Propiedad pública

   Concesión (fundo)

   Pastoralistas

   Agricultura

   derecho agrario

   ciencias forestales

   Ordenación de tierras

   planes de ordenación forestal

   Tierras forestales

   Arrendamiento

   Conservación de montes

   Pastoreo

   This Act lays down the basic principles of forest management and conservation, makes provision for the administration of forestry (Chap. I), the survey and classification of lands for purposes of forestry (Chap. II), and the use of forest resources (Chap. III).Basic policy principles are outlined in section 2. Section 3 contains definitions.

6. Library Resource

   

   Law on Exploitation and Protection of Forestry and Range Lands.

   Legislación

   Irán, Asia occidental, Asia, Asia meridional

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Tenencia de Bosques

   Pastizales, Tierras secas y Pastoreo

   Propiedad pública

   Pastoralistas

   derecho agrario

   ciencias forestales

   Ordenación de tierras

   Conservación de montes

   Tierras forestales

   Agricultura

   Chapter one of this Law contains definitions of terms therein employed, such as: forest, forest bushes, desert shrubs, forest cover and regions, range, planted rangeland, logs and saplings. Chapter two sets out rules for exploitation and protection of the above mentioned areas. Forestry Organization, established within the Ministry of Agriculture, shall supervise and issue permits for each applicant regarding exploitation of these areas. Licence shall be valid up to one year.

7. Library Resource

   

   Notification on the procedures of forest settlement in Bhutan.

   Regulaciones

   Bhután, Asia, Asia meridional

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Pastizales, Tierras secas y Pastoreo

   Tenencia de Bosques

   Zonas protegidas

   Pastoralistas

   derechos de uso

   ciencias forestales

   geómetra

   Ordenación de tierras

   Conservación de montes

   Tierras forestales

   Agricultura

   The newly instituted Survey and Demarcation Division shall conduct the survey and definiton of boundaries of the so called reserved Forests of Bhutan and shall widely spread information about the forest areas included under this provision, in order to ascertain eventual claims of rights on forests and their products, land and water courses or grazing and pasture rights. The involved land shall be excluded from the reserved forest areas or expropriated or acquired.

8. Library Resource

   

   Forestry Sector Policy.

   Políticas Nacionales

   Nepal, Asia, Asia meridional

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Pastizales, Tierras secas y Pastoreo

   Tenencia de Bosques

   Medio ambiente

   Pastoralistas

   Conservación de montes

   Población rural

   ciencias forestales

   Uso sostenible de la tierra

   Deforestación

   Ordenación de tierras

   Tierras forestales

   Agricultura

   The Forestry Sector Policy is a national sectoral policy which sets forth long-term, medium-term and short term objectives relating to the sustainable use of forest resources. The long-term objectives of the Policy are: a) to meet the people’s basic needs for forestry products on a sustainable basis; b) to contribute to food production; c) to protect land from degradation; d) to conserve and use biological diversity and genetic resources in a sustainable manner; e) to create opportunities for income generation and employment.

9. Library Resource

   

   Scheduled Tribes and other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006 (Act No. 2 of 2007).

   Legislación

   India, Asia, Asia meridional

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Pastizales, Tierras secas y Pastoreo

   Tenencia de Bosques

   Zonas protegidas

   Derecho consuetudinario

   Pastoralistas

   derechos de uso

   ciencias forestales

   Ordenación de tierras

   Acceso a la tierra

   Conservación de montes

   Tierras forestales

   Agricultura

   Pastoreo

   The purpose of this Act is to recognize forest rights to tribal communities who have been occupying the land before the forest laws were put into force.Scheduled Tribes residing in forests shall be entitled to the land currently occupied which may be allocated in all forests including National Parks and Sanctuaries.The Act grants forest rights to Scheduled Tribes and other traditional forest dwellers including: right to live in the forest land for habitation or for self-cultivation for livelihood; right of ownership, access to collect, use, and dispose of minor forest produce; right to use

10. Library Resource

    

    Grassland Law of the People's Republic of China 2002 (Order of the President No.82) 。

    Legislación

    Junio, 1985

    China

    Pastizales, Tierras secas y Pastoreo

    Ordenación de tierras

    Praderas

    Sistemas de explotación

    Pastoreo

    derechos de uso

    Propiedad pública

    Pastoralistas

    This Law is enacted with a view to protecting, developing and making rational use of grasslands, improving the ecological environment, maintaining the diversity of living things, modernizing animal husbandry and promoting the sustainable development of the economy and society.The grasslands are owned by the State, with the exception of the grasslands owned by collectives as provided for by law. The State-owned grasslands may be assigned for use to the units under the ownership by the whole people and to collective economic organizations.