Geoffrey Payne outlines five fundamental propositions that are key to his understanding of tenure issues and policy options.
These are:
1) That access to affordable land with adequate security of tenure and associated rights is a pre-condition for realising the goal of adequate housing and poverty reduction;
Summary of Priority Policy Recommendations Drawn form World Bank Studies
Recursos y herramientas de capacitación
Documentos de política y resúmenes
Septiembre, 2012
Viet Nam, Asia oriental, Oceanía
Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente
Tenencia Urbana
Tierra e Inversiones
Tenencia de Bosques
Agricultura
Cambio climático
Propiedad comunal
Descentralización
Tierras agrícolas
Tierras forestales
ciencias forestales
Administración de tierras
Asignación de tierras
área de tierra
Degradación de tierras
Distribución de tierras
derecho agrario
Ordenación de tierras
Mercado de tierras
Propiedad de la tierra
Reforma de la tenencia de la tierra
Registro de tierras
Derechos de tierras
especulación de Tierras
Tenencia de la tierra
Titulación de la tierra
Asignación de tierras
Utilización de la tierra
Ordenación territorial
Valoración de tierras
Ordenación de recursos naturales
Desarrollo sostenible
Uso sostenible de la tierra
Zonas urbanas
Planificación urbana
Urbanización
Vietnam's rapid and sustained economic growth and poverty reduction in the last two decades benefitted from the policy and legal reforms embodied in the Land Laws of 1987, 1993 and 2003 and subsequent related legal acts. This note outlines reforms related to four main themes. The first relates to the needed reform for agriculture land use to create opportunity to enhance effectiveness of land use as well as to secure farmers' rights in land use. Prolonging the duration of agricultural land tenure would give land users greater incentives to invest and care for the land.
This policy note has two goals. First, to assess whether inclusive business models face specific regulatory hurdles. Second, to recommend policies that creates a business environment conducive to inclusive business. Little research has been conducted on the first goal. This note analyzes survey answers from companies that applied to the G20 Challenge. These companies were asked to rank regulatory obstacles and explain whether these obstacles created significant hurdles to their ability to serve the base of the pyramid.
Identifying the Constraints to Inclusive Growth in Indonesia's Second-Largest Province
Informes e investigaciones
Recursos y herramientas de capacitación
Febrero, 2011
Indonesia, Asia oriental, Oceanía
Tierra y Corrupción
Agricultura
Corrupción
Agricultores
Registro de tierras
Derechos de propiedad
Zonas rurales
Zonas urbanas
Urbanización
East Java is the second largest contributor to Indonesia's economy with a growth rate similar to national level and other major provinces in Java. Nevertheless, for a province that is expected to be a major economic center in the country, there has been very little change in the region's economic structure in the past 10 years. Since 1995, the share of industry and agriculture in the economy is almost unchanged. Furthermore, the growth in both of these two sectors has been low, despite the fact that industry was once the main driver of the East Java economy.
Uganda has started its journey into urbanization and economic development. The pace of urbanization is picking up currently at 4.5 percent per year, and likely to accelerate with rising incomes. The economic benefits from urban growth will come from exploiting economies of scale and agglomeration and by increasing fluidity in factor markets that enable substitution between land and non land inputs.
The tsunami that originated from the Indian Ocean in 2004 wreaked massive destruction, killing more than 130,000 people and displacing half a million individuals in Aceh, Indonesia. More than 800 kilometers of coastline was affected, and close to 53,795 land parcels were destroyed. The land administration system sustained significant damage because documentation of land ownership was washed away along with people's houses and other possessions in the affected communities. Physical boundary markers, including trees and fences, also disappeared.
Coffee is an ecologically and economically significant crop for Haiti. It is not only the main source of income for more than 100,000 farmers, but the coffee ecosystem also sustains a large part of the remaining tree cover (currently at less than 1.5 percent of land) of the country. This report does not aim to detail the structural constraints impacting upon the Haitian coffee sub-sector.
International aid flows are equivalent to almost half of Solomon Islands' economy, making it one of the most aid-dependent countries in the world. Around US$250 million of non-military aid enters the country, but only 15-20 percent of this amount is spent locally through local procurement or staff expenditure. Solomon Islands are currently highly reliant on logging for export receipts, Government revenues, and employment. But existing stocks of natural forest logs are expected to be entirely exhausted by 2014.
Reforming Land Administration and Management for Equitable Growth and Social Cohesion
Informes e investigaciones
Recursos y herramientas de capacitación
Marzo, 2010
Madagascar, África
Tenencia Urbana
Agricultura
Administración de tierras
acaparamiento de tierras
derecho agrario
Ordenación de tierras
Propiedad de la tierra
Reforma de la tenencia de la tierra
Registro de tierras
Derechos de tierras
Tenencia de la tierra
Transacciones de tierras
Utilización de la tierra
Propietarios rurales
Zonas rurales
Desarrollo rural
Zonas urbanas
Planificación urbana
Urbanización
A well-functioning land administration and management system is crucial for Madagascar's economic and social future. Land is implicated in Madagascar's ongoing economic development and social transformation in many important ways, as key a factor in its quest for economic growth, urbanization, transparent decision-making on land-related foreign investments, environment protection, vibrant and sustainable rural communities, political stability, and social cohesion.
On August 25, 2009, the 13th Government of the Palestinian Authority (PA) presented a program entitled "Palestine: ending the occupation, establishing the state" (hereafter referred to as the program) outlining several national goals, including the achievement of 'economic independence and national prosperity'. The program accords high priority to the development of the public institutions of the PA in order to achieve the stated national goals.
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