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1. Library Resource

   

   State Ownership of Land in Uzbekistan – an Impediment to Further Agricultural growth?

   Publicación revisada por pares

   Diciembre, 2016

   Uzbekistán

   derecho agrario

   Agricultura

   Derechos de tierras

   derechos de uso

   Arrendamiento de fincas

   Tenencia de la tierra

   Propiedad de la tierra

   modos de aprovechamiento

   Seguridad de la tenencia

   propiedad pública

   Agricultores

   Población rural

   The present paper aims to demonstrate how the state land ownership affects development of agricultural sector in Uzbekistan, and what are its strengths and weaknesses. It highlights the importance of secure land right regardless of ownership. Land in Uzbekistan is state-owned; the exclusive state ownership of land was first incorporated in the 1992 Constitution. The official rationale was to ensure food security and social stability; another concern was the state-run irrigation system, operation of which would be hampered in the event of land privatization.

2. Library Resource

   

   Governing Landscapes for Ecosystem Services: A Participatory Land- Use Scenario Development in the Northwest Montane Region of Vietnam

   Publicación revisada por pares

   Octubre, 2020

   Viet Nam

   Restauración de paisajes forestales

   Tenencia de Bosques

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   derecho agrario

   Ordenación territorial

   Participación pública

   Cambio climático

   Silvicultura comunitaria

   Conservación de montes

   Tierras forestales

   Sistemas agroforestales

   Agricultura

   Derechos tradicionales de tierras

   Tenencia consuetudinaria

   Land-use planning is an important policy instrument for governing landscapes to achieve multifunctionality in rural areas. This paper presents a case study conducted in Na Nhan commune in the northwest montane region of Vietnam to assess land-use strategies toward multiple ecosystem services, through integrated land-use planning.

3. Library Resource

   

   Persistence and Change in Customary Tenure Systems in Myanmar

   Informes e investigaciones

   Enero, 2021

   Myanmar

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Conflictos por Tierra

   derecho agrario

   Política agraria

   Derecho consuetudinario

   ciencias forestales

   Sistemas agroforestales

   Agricultura

   Conflictos

   Migración

   Derechos tradicionales de tierras

   Tenencia consuetudinaria

   Pueblos indígenas

   Based on a broad review of the existing documentation, the study describes the diversity of customary tenure systems in various regions of Myanmar; it looks at what they have in common and how they differ. It investigates the processes that affect or weaken the community jurisdiction over their lands and resources. It is intended as a resource for policymakers who are looking at recognizing and protecting the customary rights of rural communities.
   

4. Library Resource

   

   Land Tenure and Agrarian Reforms in Nepal: A Study Report

   Informes e investigaciones

   Enero, 2011

   Nepal

   Reforma de la tenencia de la tierra

   Reforma agraria

   Economía de la tierra

   Tenencia de la tierra

   Propiedad de la tierra

   modos de aprovechamiento

   The question of land and agrarian reform has become the most pertinent post-conflict agenda at this historical juncture while the country is undergoing a restructuring process. State restructuring is about the restructuring of the economic and political power. In Nepal, the land ownership pattern still determines the economic prosperity, social status and the political power of any individual or family. Therefore, the question of land and agrarian reform has been so critical issue at this point of time.

5. Library Resource

   

   Implication of Legislative Reform under The Land Act of Bhutan, 2007: A case study on Nationalization of Tsamdro & Sokshing and its associated socioeconomic and environmental consequences

   Informes e investigaciones

   Diciembre, 2010

   Bhután

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Pastizales, Tierras secas y Pastoreo

   Equidad en la tierra

   derecho agrario

   Medio ambiente

   Tierras comunales

   tierras de pastoreo

   Ganado

   Tenencia de la tierra

   Derechos sobre tierras comunales

   modos de aprovechamiento

   Tenencia consuetudinaria

   Tenencia legal

   derechos agropastoriles

   Given its seemingly beneficial aspects to socioeconomic development and environmental well-being, the legislative reforms initiated under the Land Act of Bhutan, 2007 have raised so much consternation as well as hope in the minds of the Bhutanese people who either depend on livestock husbandry or leasing out such rights to others with livestock and compensated with payment in cash or kind in the form of livestock products.

6. Library Resource

   

   Obstacles to the Revival of Mobile Grazing Systems in Kazakhstan

   Documentos de conferencias e informes

   Octubre, 2021

   Kazajstán

   Pastizales, Tierras secas y Pastoreo

   tierras de pastoreo

   Ganado

   Pastoreo

   Acceso a la tierra

   Tenencia de la tierra

   Derechos de pastoreo

   Contrato de arrendamiento

   derechos agropastoriles

   Agricultores

   Pastoralistas

   Livestock mobility was an essential characteristic of Kazakh livestock production systems, allowing animals to take advantage of spatial and temporal variability in climate and vegetation, optimising forage intake over the year. These systems broke down following the end of the Soviet Union. In this paper we examine the extent and determinants of the recovery of mobile livestock husbandry in south-eastern Kazakhstan, using surveys and semi-structured interviews with livestock farmers and rural households (holding livestock but not registered as farms).

7. Library Resource

   

   Little Progress in Practice

   Assessing Transparency, Inclusiveness, and Sustainability in Large-Scale Land Acquisitions in Africa

   Informes e investigaciones

   Mayo, 2022

   África

   Tierra e Inversiones

   VGGT

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   inversiones en tierras

   Inversiones extranjeras

   acaparamiento de tierras

   Tenencia de la tierra

   modos de aprovechamiento

   Inseguridad de la tenencia

   Gobierno

   Despite the progress made in terms of global and national land policy frameworks, effective changes in practices remain limited. This is particularly the case with regard to large-scale land acquisitions (LSLAs), as highlighted through this assessment of the implementation of the Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure (VGGTs) in the framework of LSLAs in Africa.

   Key results for Africa include:

8. Library Resource

   

   UN-Habitat and GLTN Youth-Led Action Research on Land Commencement Workshop Report

   Informes e investigaciones

   Recursos y herramientas de capacitación

   Marzo, 2013

   Kenya, Zimbabwe, Brasil, Nepal, Yemen, Global

   Desarrollo de capacidad

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   modos de aprovechamiento

   Investigación

   Seguridad de la tenencia

   Juventud

   The land challenge is central to the broader youth dynamics of migration, employment, livelihoods and belonging. The more than 1.8 billion youth living worldwide represent not only a land challenge, but an untapped potential in moving the tenure security agenda forward. Recognizing this, the Global Land Tool Network has partnered with UN-Habitat to develop youth responsive land tools through the Youth-led Action Research on Land program. Five action research projects will be undertaken by youth organizations in Brazil, Kenya, Nepal, Yemen and Zimbabwe.

9. Library Resource

   

   Tenure-Responsive Land Use Planning

   A Practical Guide for Country-Level Intervention

   Informes e investigaciones

   Diciembre, 2021

   Uganda, Filipinas

   Desarrollo rural

   Ordenación territorial

   Utilización de la tierra

   modos de aprovechamiento

   Seguridad de la tenencia

   Land use planning is rarely a neutral process. Stakeholders often use it to control access to, ownership
   of and use of land. It is therefore essential to have a participatory tool (with constantly counterchecked processes) and flexible monitoring approaches to ensure sustainable land use and secure
   land tenure. The Practical Guide presents a unique approach to simultaneously addressing land
   use and tenure security challenges at the country level. The information and processes presented
   

10. Library Resource

    

    The Law and Its Limits: Land Grievances, Wicked Problems, and Transitional Justice in Timor-Leste

    Artículos de revistas y libros

    Abril, 2021

    Timor-Leste

    Tierra y Corrupción

    Derechos sobre la tierra en contextos de post-conflicto

    Administración de tierras

    derecho agrario

    Indemnización

    Derechos de tierras

    Tenencia de la tierra

    modos de aprovechamiento

    This article discusses the inherent limitations of law in transitional justice processes regarding land grievances. Through analysis of the case of Timor-Leste (East Timor), a country marked by post-colonialism, post-authoritarianism, and post-conflict. The article shows how complex transitional justice regarding land grievances can be, and argues that a legalist perspective gives a limited view of these grievances, both for studying and finding solutions to them. The article employs the concept of ‘wicked problems’ to overcome the limitations of law.