Resultados de la búsqueda

1. Library Resource

   

   Assessing the Bonitet of Cadastral Parcels for Land Reallocation in Urban Consolidation

   Volume 10 Issue 1

   Publicación revisada por pares

   Enero, 2021

   Croacia, Noruega, Estados Unidos de América

   Tierra e Inversiones

   Valoración de tierras

   Parcelas de tierra

   Cadastral parcels valuation is a very important aspect when defining the priorities for the selection of newly formed parcels in the reallocation processes. Land reallocation involves a new redistribution of land parcels in the project implementation area. In doing so, it is necessary to take into account the preferences of private owners, the value of cadastral parcels, and their bonitet values, whose determination is the basic task of this research.

2. Library Resource

   

   Tracing Agricultural Land Transfer in China: Some Legal and Policy Issues

   Volume 10 Issue 1

   Publicación revisada por pares

   Enero, 2021

   China, Rusia, Estados Unidos de América

   Asignación de tierras

   This paper traces the evolution of land tenure changes in contemporary China since 1949. The transfer of land from peasant households to family farms and commercial sized units is on a vast scale and forms one of the greatest land reforms we have ever seen.

3. Library Resource

   

   Can land taxes foster sustainable development? An assessment of fiscal, distributional and implementation issues

   Land Use Policy Volume 78

   Publicación revisada por pares

   Noviembre, 2018

   Indonesia, Nicaragua, Panamá, Perú, Rwanda, Estados Unidos de América

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Evaluación

   Desarrollo

   Impuesto a la tierra

   Utilización de la tierra

   Investigación

   Desarrollo sostenible

   Economists argue that land rent taxation is an ideal form of taxation as it causes no deadweight losses. Nevertheless, pure land rent taxation is rarely applied. This paper revisits the case of land taxation for developing countries. We first provide an up-to-date review on land taxation in development countries, including feasibility and implementation challenges. We then simulate land tax reforms for Rwanda, Peru, Nicaragua and Indonesia, based on household surveys.

4. Library Resource

   

   Lineage and land reforms in Malawi: Do matrilineal and patrilineal landholding systems represent a problem for land reforms in Malawi?

   Land Use Policy Volume 41

   Publicación revisada por pares

   Noviembre, 2014

   Malawi, Noruega, Estados Unidos de América

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Tierra y Género

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Reforma de la tenencia de la tierra

   Tenencia de la tierra

   modos de aprovechamiento

   Utilización de la tierra

   Linaje

   Linaje matrilineal

   Linaje patrilineal

   Investigación

   Based on government statistics and interviews with villagers across Malawi this article argues that customary matrilineal and patrilineal land tenure systems serve to weaken security of land tenure for some family members as well as obstructing the creation of gender-neutral inheritance of lands. Data from the National Census of Agriculture and Livestock 2007and the 2008 Population and Housing Census are used to characterize marriage systems and landholding patterns of local communities. Marriage systems correspond to customary land-tenure patterns of matrilineal or patrilineal cultures.

5. Library Resource

   

   Stakeholder power relations in Land Value Capture: comparing public (China) and private (U.S.) dominant regimes

   Land Use Policy Volume 91

   Publicación revisada por pares

   Febrero, 2020

   China, Noruega, Rusia, Estados Unidos de América

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Tierra e Inversiones

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Utilización de la tierra

   captura del valor de la tierra

   Propiedad individual de la tierra

   Investigación

   Understanding stakeholder power relations—such as between land sellers, land buyers, and local governments—is crucial to understanding Land Value Capture (LVC). While scholars have focused on stakeholder relationships through approaches such as stakeholder salience, stakeholder interaction, stakeholder value network, and stakeholder multiplicity, much research either places insufficient focus on power or only stresses partial attributes of power. As a result, the role of power relations among key stakeholders in LVC remains insufficiently explored.

6. Library Resource

   

   Modeling residential development in California from 2000 to 2050: Integrating wildfire risk, wildland and agricultural encroachment

   Land Use Policy Volume 41

   Publicación revisada por pares

   Noviembre, 2014

   Brasil, Trinidad y Tabago, Estados Unidos de América

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Desarrollo

   Invasión

   Utilización de la tierra

   Investigación

   Ordenación de tierras sostenible

   Between 1940 and 2000, nearly 10 million housing units were constructed throughout California. This increased interaction between human and natural communities creates a number of significant socio-ecological challenges. Here we present a novel spatially explicit model that allows better characterization of the extent and intensity of future housing settlements using three development scenarios between 2000 and 2050. We estimate that California's exurban land classes will replace nearly 12 million acres of wild and agricultural lands.

7. Library Resource

   

   Bus stop, property price and land value tax: A multilevel hedonic analysis with quantile calibration

   Land Use Policy Volume 42

   Publicación revisada por pares

   Enero, 2015

   Australia, República Checa, Reino Unido, Estados Unidos de América

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Impuesto a la tierra

   Utilización de la tierra

   Posesión

   Investigación

   Based on a multilevel and quantile hedonic analysis regarding the local public bus system and the prices of residential properties in Cardiff, Wales, we find strong evidence to support two research hypotheses: (a) the number of bus stops within walking distance (300–1500m) to a property is positively associated with the property's observed sale price, and (b) properties of higher market prices, compared with their cheaper counterparts, tend to benefit more from spatial proximity to the bus stop locations.

8. Library Resource

   

   Critical factors for crop-livestock integration beyond the farm level: A cross-analysis of worldwide case studies

   Land Use Policy Volume 73

   Publicación revisada por pares

   Abril, 2018

   Reino Unido, Estados Unidos de América, Asia, Europa

   Tierra e Inversiones

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Pastizales, Tierras secas y Pastoreo

   Utilización de la tierra

   Ganado

   Investigación

   costos de transacción

   Despite their recognized agricultural sustainability benefits, mixed crop-livestock farms have declined in the Northern hemisphere. As such, crop-livestock integration beyond the farm level is a promising alternative to this trend, but the knowledge of critical factors and strategies towards its successful implementation is still lacking. We developed an analytical framework to assess the critical determinants of the emergence and outcomes of integration, which helped us understand farmers’ collective strategies for reducing integration transaction costs.

9. Library Resource

   

   The Impact of Urbanization on Farmland Productivity: Implications for China’s Requisition–Compensation Balance of Farmland Policy

   Volume 9 Issue 9

   Publicación revisada por pares

   Septiembre, 2020

   China, Rusia, Estados Unidos de América

   Tierra e Inversiones

   Tenencia Urbana

   Indemnización

   Tierras agrícolas

   Productividad de la tierra

   Urbanización

   The rapid growth of China’s economy since the reform in 1978 should be largely attributed to urbanization. Nonetheless, in terms of farmland productivity, urbanization may lead to perverse incentives and thus threaten food security. On the one hand, the requisition–compensation balance of farmland (RCBF) policy could reduce farmland productivity because of a “superior occupation and inferior compensation”; on the other hand, urbanization promotes the transfer of the younger labor force and thus reduces the productivity of the agricultural labor force.

10. Library Resource

    

    Consent is Everybody's Business: Why banks need to act on free, prior and informed consent

    Informes e investigaciones

    Agosto, 2019

    Kenya, Sudáfrica, Guatemala, Honduras, Estados Unidos de América, Australia, Papua Nueva Guinea, Global

    Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

    Tierra y Corrupción

    Tierra e Inversiones

    Territorio comunal

    Derechos sobre tierras comunales

    Adquisición obligatoria

    Agricultura contractual

    Corrupción

    Contratos de pastoreo

    Derechos de pastoreo

    Derechos sobre tierras indígenas

    Tierras indígenas

    Pueblos indígenas

    Tenencia de tierras indígenas

    inversiones en tierras

    Derechos de tierras

    A community’s choice to give, or withhold, their free, prior and informed consent (FPIC) to a project or activity planned to take place on their land is a recognized right of Indigenous peoples under international law. It is also a best practice principle that applies to all communities affected by projects or activities on the land, water and forests that they rely on.