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1. Library Resource

   

   Benishangul Gumz Regional State Rural Land Administration and Use Proclamation No. 85/2010.

   Legislación

   Etiopía, África, África oriental

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Tierra y Género

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Pastizales, Tierras secas y Pastoreo

   Tenencia de Bosques

   ciencias forestales

   Tierras agrícolas

   Pastoralistas

   Ordenación territorial

   Sistemas de explotación

   derecho agrario

   Medio ambiente

   Indemnización

   Ordenación de tierras

   Deforestación

   planes de ordenación forestal

   Resolución de disputas por la tierra

   Equidad de género en el acceso a la tierra

   Gestión de tierras agricolas

   Pastoreo

   Propiedad de la tierra

   This Proclamation of the Benishangul Gumz Regional State shall apply to any rural land found in the region. It mainly is concerned with land rights land use and administration of rural lands. Land is declared the common property of the state and people and it shall not be subjected to sale or other means of exchange. Any peasant who legally resides in the region shall have the right to hold land irrespective of gender or any other discrimination. Land administration shall be implemented through community participation. Rural land shall not be expropriated unless to use for public services.

2. Library Resource

   

   Loi nº 173/AN/91/2eL portant organisation du domaine privé de l'Etat.

   Legislación

   Djibouti, África, África oriental

   Tierras agrícolas

   Propiedad pública

   Zonas urbanas

   derecho agrario

   Cette loi porte régime de base du domaine privé de l'Etat, dont font partie les terres vacantes et sans maître et celles acquises par l'Etat ou provenant de donations, héritages ou d'autres manières légales.

3. Library Resource

   

   Local Government Act (Cap. 265).

   An Act of Parliament to provide for the establishment of authorities for local government; to define their functions and to provide for matters connected therewith and incidental thereto.

   Legislación

   Kenya, África oriental, África

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Tenencia de Bosques

   Tierras forestales

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   Ordenación de tierras

   Propiedad pública

   Conservación de montes

   This Act provides with respect to local government and local authority (i.e. a municipal, county, town or urban council) in Kenya. The Minister shall have the power to establish municipalities, counties or townships. Local authorities may enter into agreement between them for purposes of joint management and control.

4. Library Resource

   

   Law No. 3/04 on land, territorial and urban planning.

   Lei n. 3/04 de 25 de Junho.

   Legislación

   Angola, África, África Central

   Tierras agrícolas

   Propiedad pública

   Ordenación territorial

   Registro de tierras

   derechos de uso

   derecho agrario

   Zonas urbanas

   This Law, consisting of 5 chapters, divided in 71 articles, regulates the general principles on land, territorial and urban planning. In particular, the Law rules on: land and territorial planning, land classification, and registration procedures. Moreover, the Law indicates the competent authorities and their related functions. The Law is divided as follows: General provisions (Chap I); Territorial planning structural tools (Chap II); Composition of territorial competent authorities (Chap III); Territorial plan regime (Chap IV); Final provisions (Chap V).

5. Library Resource

   

   Afar National Regional State Rural Lands Administration and Use Proclamation No. 49/2009.

   Legislación

   Etiopía, África, África oriental

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Tierra y Género

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Pastizales, Tierras secas y Pastoreo

   Tenencia de Bosques

   ciencias forestales

   Tierras agrícolas

   Pastoralistas

   Ordenación territorial

   derecho agrario

   Medio ambiente

   Indemnización

   Ordenación de tierras

   Deforestación

   planes de ordenación forestal

   Resolución de disputas por la tierra

   Equidad de género en el acceso a la tierra

   Agricultura

   Pastoreo

   Propiedad de la tierra

   This Proclamation of the Afar National Regional State establishes a rural land administration system that is suitable for natural resource management and protection and that incentivizes investment within the traditional clan-based communal land tenure system. Laws that pertain to lands designated as forest lands, wildlife sanctuaries, biodiversity protected lands, environmental and natural resource conservation and preservation areas shall not be affected by this Proclamation. The Proclamation, among other things: provides for survey, registration, certification etc.

6. Library Resource

   

   Public Ownership of Rural Lands Proclamation No. 31/1975.

   A Proclamation to provide for the public ownership of rural lands.

   Legislación

   Etiopía, África, África oriental

   Tierras agrícolas

   Derecho consuetudinario

   Propiedad de la tierra

   The Proclamation is divided into 6 Chapters: Introduction (1); Public Ownership of Rural Lands (2); Establishment of Associations for the Implementation of the Proclamation (3); Powers and Functions of the Minister of Land Reform and Administration (4); Communal and Nomadic Lands (5); General Provisions (6).The Proclamation declares all rural lands to be the collective property of the Ethiopian people and abolishes private ownership of rural land (sect. 3). Peasant Associations are in charge of the redistribution, cultivation, administration etc. of rural lands.

7. Library Resource

   

   Land Proclamation (No. 58/1994).

   A Proclamation to reform the system of land tenure in Eritrea, to determine the manner of expropriating land for purposes of development and national reconstruction, and to determine the powers and the duties of the Land Commission.

   Legislación

   Eritrea, África, África oriental

   Tierras agrícolas

   Propiedad pública

   derechos de uso

   Zonas urbanas

   Registro de tierras

   Catastros

   derecho agrario

   Arrendamiento

   modos de aprovechamiento

   This Proclamation introduces a general land reform in Eritrea by formulating new rules respecting land tenure and land use. The text of the Proclamation consists of a Preamble and 59 articles which are divided into 5 sections: Section One defines terms such as "usufruct", "system of land tenure" and "land administrative body".The main set of rules relative to landownership and land tenure can be found in section Two. This Section (arts.

8. Library Resource

   

   Ordonnance nº 83-127 portant réorganisation foncière et domaniale.

   Legislación

   Mauritania, África, África occidental

   Tierras agrícolas

   Derecho consuetudinario

   Concesión (fundo)

   Registro de tierras

   Catastros

   derecho agrario

   Propiedad pública

   Propiedad de la tierra

   Cette ordonnance établit le régime foncier et domanial en Mauritanie.La terre appartient à la nation et tout Mauritanien, sans discrimination d'aucune sorte, peut, en se conformant à la Loi, en devenir propriétaire, pour partie. L'Etat reconnait et garantit la propriété foncière privée qui doit, conformément à la Chariâa; contribuer au développement économique et social du pays. Le système de la tenure traditionnelle du sol est aboli. Les terres qui ont appartenu à l'Etat, en vertu des dispositions de la loi n 60.139 du 2 Août 1960, demeurent domaniales.

9. Library Resource

   

   Law No. 28/VIII/2013 approving the National Directive for Territorial Planning (DNOT).

   Lei n. 28/VIII/2013 de 10 de Abril.

   Legislación

   Cabo Verde, África, África occidental

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Zonas protegidas

   Propiedad pública

   Ordenación territorial

   Medio ambiente

   derechos de uso

   Zonas urbanas

   This Law approves the National Directive for Territorial Planning (DNOT). This Directive, consisting of 4 Sections, specifies the basic legislation for territorial planning and its management, as established by Legislative Decree No. 1/2006. The Directive is an instrument for the National territorial management, which establishes the legal spatial framework and defines the great options for the socio-economic development of the National territory.

10. Library Resource

    

    Loi n°44-2000 portant Code pastoral en Mauritanie.

    Legislación

    Mauritania, África, África occidental

    Conflictos por Tierra

    Pastizales, Tierras secas y Pastoreo

    Propiedad pública

    Pastoralistas

    Sistemas de explotación

    derecho agrario

    Resolución de disputas por la tierra

    Pastoreo

    Les dispositions de la présente loi ont pour objet de définir les concepts et les principes d’une gestion rationnelle de l’espace pastoral et de déterminer les règles précises devant régir l’ensemble des aspects de l’activité pastorale de manière à assurer la préservation et la promotion du pastoralisme dans le cadre d’une évolution harmonieuse du développement rural. Le droit d’accès aux ressources pastorales est entendu comme la garantie pour le pasteur de la liberté de passage vers la ressource naturelle.