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1. Library Resource

   

   Land Governance in the Outskirts of African Cities.

   Socio-Economic Challenges of Growing Peri-Urban Land Markets

   Documentos de política y resúmenes

   Julio, 2021

   África

   Tenencia Urbana

   Administración de tierras

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   Áreas periurbanas

   Zonas urbanas

   Mercado de tierras

   Tenencia de la tierra

   Pueblos indígenas

   Propietarios rurales

   In the next 30 years, Africa’s population is expected to double, and the continent will be home to 2.5 billion people. Almost half of this population will be living in urban agglomerations. Metropolitan cities, such as Lagos, Nairobi, Dar es Salaam or Abidjan will host several tens of millions of urban dwellers. Peri-urban areas are most affected by the cities’ expansion and undergo important social, political and economic transformations.This Ifri briefing analyses how these changes translate into land governance, a key sector of urban development.

2. Library Resource

   

   Secure and equal access to land for all: Lessons on land governance and climate resilience from Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

   Documentos de política y resúmenes

   Enero, 2020

   Tanzania

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Administración de tierras

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   Pobreza

   Política agraria

   Ordenación de tierras

   Cambio climático

   Acceso a la tierra

   Tenencia de la tierra

   modos de aprovechamiento

   comunidad local

   Secure land and property rights are essential for improving the livelihoods of the poor and ending poverty. Effective and equitable land governance can also contribute to economic development, domestic resource mobilisation and climate change resilience. Promoting fair and transparent land tenure systems should therefore be a priority for national governments.

3. Library Resource

   

   The ‘Evidentiary Bind’ in Postwar Land Restitution: The Case of Sri Lanka

   Artículos de revistas y libros

   Julio, 2019

   Sri Lanka

   Indígenas y Derechos comunales sobre la Tierra

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Administración de tierras

   Corrupción

   Distribución de tierras

   Conflictos

   Derechos de tierras

   Posesión

   The enormity of the world’s dislocated population generated by contemporary conflicts has brought significant attention to a complicated process of returning housing, land and property (HLP) to their rightful occupants once conditions permit. As the complexity of large-scale HLP restitution becomes increasingly apparent, significant obstacles emerge that require examination. This article describes how the ‘evidentiary bind’ is such an obstacle.

4. Library Resource

   

   Land use conflicts in the Inner Niger Delta of Mali: does climate change play a role?

   Informes e investigaciones

   Enero, 2010

   Malí

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Administración de tierras

   Medio ambiente

   Cambio climático

   Utilización de la tierra

   Agricultura

   Invasión

   conflictos por la tierra

   Conflicto agrario

   Tenencia de la tierra

   Does climate change drive conflict over land use in Mali?

   This study investigates the alleged relationship between climate change and conflicts, using the Inland Delta of the Niger River in Mali as a case study, where this region is an African hotspot area in terms of land use conflicts.

   The author emphasises that, despite the clear climate developments in the region throughout the last century, researchers are much less sure about future changes. Moreover, the paper finds that:

5. Library Resource

   

   Mali: Staff Report for the 2018 Article IV Consultation and Eight and Ninth Review under the Extended Credit Facility Arrangement

   Legislación

   Mayo, 2018

   Malí

   Gobernanza de la tierra

   This 2018 Article IV Consultation highlights that Mali’s economic recovery continued in 2017 amid persistent security challenges. GDP growth remained robust, at an estimated 5.3 percent supported by good harvests and robust domestic demand. Inflation was subdued, remaining well below the regional ceiling. The 2017 fiscal outturn and the 2018 budget are in line with the program targets and the goal of converging to the West African Economic and Monetary Union’s regional fiscal deficit norm of 3 percent of GDP by 2019.

6. Library Resource

   

   IMPROVING TENURE SECURITY FOR THE RURAL POOR

   MALI – COUNTRY CASE STUDY

   Informes e investigaciones

   Octubre, 2006

   Malí

   Administración de tierras

   Reforma de la tenencia de la tierra

   Utilización de la tierra

   Recursos naturales

   Ordenación de recursos naturales

   Transacciones de tierras

   Tenencia de la tierra

   Has 3 main chapters: modes of access to land and natural resources and the tenure situation of the poor and marginalized groups (customary rules, statutory law, development of commercial transactions); some ways of securing land rights for the poor and other vulnerable groups (local resource management agreements, formalization of collective rights and of land transactions, access to justice); can the necessary reforms be carried out?

7. Library Resource

   

   Land Delivery Systems in West African Cities

   The Example of Bamako, Mali

   Informes e investigaciones

   Marzo, 2015

   África occidental, Malí

   Tenencia Urbana

   Administración de tierras

   Áreas periurbanas

   Zonas urbanas

   Mercado de tierras

   Entrega de tierra

   Tenencia de la tierra

   Derechos de vivienda

   Urban and peri-urban land markets in rapidly expanding West African cities operate within and across different coexisting tenure regimes and involve complex procedures to obtain or make land available for housing. Because a structured framework lacks for the analysis of such systems, this book proposes a systemic approach and applies it to Bamako and its surrounding areas.

8. Library Resource

   

   Actors, networks, and globalised assemblages: Rethinking oil, the environment and conflict in Ghana

   Informes e investigaciones

   Abril, 2018

   Ghana

   Conflictos por Tierra

   Degradación y Tenencia de la Tierra

   Medio ambiente

   Degradación de tierras

   Conflictos

   comunidad local

   Industrias extractivas

   This article draws on actor network theory (ANT) and assemblage to interrogate the potential future manifestation of open conflicts due to unresolved latent local socio-economic and political grievances associated with oil exploitation near fishing communities and the implications of oil-related environmental degradation on local livelihoods in the Western Region of Ghana.

9. Library Resource

   

   Environmental Degradation in Oil Producing Areas of Niger Delta Region, Nigeria: the Need for Sustainable Development

   Artículos de revistas y libros

   Mayo, 2015

   Nigeria

   Degradación y Tenencia de la Tierra

   Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

   Desarrollo sostenible

   Medio ambiente

   Cambio climático

   Degradación de tierras

   Utilización de la tierra

   Due to oil exploration and other human activities in the Niger Delta region, there is evidence of environmental degradation all over the area (Oronto, 1998). Environmental degradation is occasioned by consistent flow of industrial waste, oil spills, gas flares, fire disaster, acid rain, flooding erosion, etc., which has led to the pollution of farmlands and fishponds. It has also led to the destruction of properties and human lives, including aquatic and bio-diversity.

10. Library Resource

    

    Environmental Degradation in Oil Producing Areas of Niger Delta Region, Nigeria: the Need for Sustainable Development

    Artículos de revistas y libros

    Mayo, 2015

    Nigeria

    Degradación y Tenencia de la Tierra

    Tierra, Cambio Climático y Medio Ambiente

    Ordenación de tierras

    Medio ambiente

    Degradación de tierras

    Utilización de la tierra

    Uso sostenible de la tierra

    Industrias extractivas

    Due to oil exploration and other human activities in the Niger Delta region, there is evidence of environmental degradation all over the area (Oronto, 1998). Environmental degradation is occasioned by consistent flow of industrial waste, oil spills, gas flares, fire disaster, acid rain, flooding erosion, etc., which has led to the pollution of farmlands and fishponds. It has also led to the destruction of properties and human lives, including aquatic and bio-diversity.