[1] Transparency International. Land corruption.
[2]GIZ. (2020). Trends in urban corruption… and how they shape urban spaces.
[3]Zúñiga, N. (2018). Land Corruption Topic Guide. Anti-Corruption Helpdesk. Transparency International.
[4]Justesen, M. K. and Bjørnskov, Ch. (2012). Exploiting the Poor: Bureaucratic Corruption and Poverty in Africa. Afrobarometer Working Paper No. 139.
[5] UN Habitat. (2022). World Cities Report 2022. Envisaging the Future of Cities.
6]https://www.giz.de/en/downloads/giz2020-en-trends-in-urban-corruption.pdf
[7] Ibidem.
[8]Zúñiga, N. (2018). Land Corruption Topic Guide. Anti-Corruption Helpdesk. Transparency International.
[9] Anseeuw, W. and Baldinelli, G. B. (2020). Uneven ground: land inequality at the heart of unequal societies. Oxfam.
[10] Ibidem.
[11] Ibidem.
[12] MoLHUD, ‘Land Sector Strategy Plan II 2013 -2023’
[13] Akther, R. (2020). ‘Challenges of Land Services Delivery and Effectiveness of E-Mutation in Bangladesh: A Study on Land Mutation at Maheshpur Upazila Jhenaidah’. Brac University.
[14] Transparency International Kenya. Transparency International Rwanda. Transparency International Uganda (2017). The East African Bribery Index 2017.
[15] Transparencia Mexicana. (2011). Índice Nacional de Corrupción y Buen Gobierno 2010.
[16] Transparency International Bangladesh. (2010). Corruption in the Service Sectors: National Household Survey 2010 Bangladesh
[17]Innovations for Successful Societies. (2018). Innovations in Land Registry Management.
[18] Wheatland, B. (2016). Corruption risks and mitigation measures in land administration. U4 Anti-Corruption Resource Center, Transparency International.
[19] Transparency International (2020). Breaking the Silence around Sextortion: The Links between Power, Sex and Corruption.
[20] Transparency International (2019). Understanding Land Corruption as a Basis for Prevention: Findings from Liberia, Sierra Leone and Zambia.
[21] Ibidem.
[22] Arezki, R., Deininger, K. and Selod, H. (2012). The Global Land Rush. Finance & Development.
[23] Oxfam. (2013). Poor Governance, Good Business: How land investors target countries with weak governance.
[24] De Schutter, O. (2016). Tainted Lands. Corruption in Large-Scale Land Deals. Global Witness.
[25] Nolte, K., Chamberlain, W. and Giger, M. (2016). International Land Deals for Agriculture. Fresh insights from the Land Matrix. Land Matrix.
[26] Transparency International. 2016 Corruption Perception Index.
[27] De Schutter, O. (2016). Tainted Lands. Corruption in Large-Scale Land Deals. Global Witness.
[28] The term Global Land Rush describes the rush of cross-border land acquisitions by sovereign wealth funds, private equity funds, agricultural producers and other key players in the food and agribusiness industry triggered by the increase in international food prices during 2007 and 2008. Arezki, R. et al. (2012). ‘The Global Land Rush’. International Monetary Fund.
[29] Land Matrix. (2021). Taking stock of the global land rush. Few development benefits, many human and environmental risks.
[30]Ibidem.
[31] Anseeuw, W. and Baldinelli, G. B. (2020). Uneven ground: land inequality at the heart of unequal societies. Oxfam.
[32] Wheatland, B. (2016). Corruption risks and mitigation measures in land administration. U4 Anti-Corruption Resource Center, Transparency International.
[33]Transparency International Bangladesh. (2015). Land Management and Services in Bangladesh: Governance Challenges and Way-forward.
[34] Monitoreo de la Problemática sobre Tierras y Territorios en Ecuador. (2017). Boletín Especial No. 4. Tierra, Territorio y Comunidades. Nicaragua, Colombia, Perú, Ecuador. Juntos por la autodeterminación de los pueblos. Sipae, Fepp, Ecolex.
[35]Transparency International (2019). Understanding Land Corruption as a Basis for Prevention: Findings from Liberia, Sierra Leone and Zambia.
[36] Deininger, K., Selod, H. and Burns, A. (2012). The Land Governance Assessment Framework. Identifying and Monitoring Good Practice in the Land Sector. The World Bank.
Karsenty, Alain. 2020. "Geopolitics of Central African forests." Herodotus 179 (4): 108-29. URL: https://landportal.org/node/101673.
[37] Schreiber, L. (2017). Securing Land Rights: Making Land Titling Work in Rwanda, 2012-2017. Innovations for Successful Societies.
[38] Innovations for Successful Societies. (2018). Innovations in Land Registry Management
[39]Ibidem.
[40] Shipley, T. (2021). Curbing Corruption in Land: Sector reform experience and strategies. Curbing Corruption.
[41] Enemark, S. et al. (2014). Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration. International Federation of Surveyors (FIG), World Bank.
[42] Shipley, T. (2021). Curbing Corruption in Land: Sector reform experience and strategies. Curbing Corruption.
[43] Ibidem.
[44] CFS. (2014). Principles for Responsible Investment in Agriculture and Food Systems.
[45] FAO, CFS. (2022). Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests in the Context of National Food Security.
[46] Zúñiga, N. (2018). Land Corruption Topic Guide. Anti-Corruption Helpdesk. Transparency International.
[47] Transparency International. (2017). Gender-responsive work on land and corruption. A practical guide
[48]GLTN. (2011). Designing and evaluating land tools with a gender perspective.
[49] https://www.prindex.net/news-and-stories/our-data-shows-corruption-is-ke...
[50] Open Government Partnership. (2022). Broken Links.
[51] De Maria, M. and Howai, N. (2021). The Role of Open Data in Fighting Land Corruption. Evidence, Opportunities and Challenges. GIZ.
[52] FIAN International (2021), Disruption or Déjà Vu? Digitalization, Land and Human Rights
[53] Ibidem.