Résultats de la recherche

1. Library Resource

   

   Forest Tenure Reform in Viet Nam: Case Studies from the Northern Upland and Central Highlands Regions

   Rapports et recherches

   août, 2008

   Viet Nam, Asia du sud-est

   Restauration des paysages forestiers

   Régimes forestiers

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   systèmes agroforestiers

   foresterie communautaire

   foresterie

   gouvernance foncière

   This study is part of a project implemented by the Regional Community Forestry Training Center for the Asia and Pacific (RECOFTC) in collaboration with the Rights and Resources Group (RRG) to advance policy and market reforms in four countries: Cambodia, Lao PDR, Thailand, and Viet Nam. The overall goal of the project is to reduce poverty in forest areas, expand sustainable forest use and trade, and increase the effectiveness and impact of regional analysts and institutions in advancing pro-poor forest policy and market reforms.

2. Library Resource

   

   RECOFTC Annual Report 2006-2007

   Matériels institutionnels et promotionnels

   août, 2008

   Global, Asia du sud-est

   Régimes forestiers

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   foresterie communautaire

   "I believe that the work of RECOFTC is of greater importance now than any time in its 20 year history. Governments of the region face enormous new challenges as they seek to develop forest conservation and management regimes that simultaneously reduce emissions from forest loss and degradation, contribute to national economic development, and meet the needs and aspirations of forest-dependent people. The people who live and work in communities in and near forests can be the most effective allies in these efforts."

   Summary

   • Strategic Implications

3. Library Resource

   

   Land Rights, Mining and Resistance: New Struggles on Mongolia’s Pastoral Commons

   Documents et rapports de conférence

   juillet, 2008

   Mongolie

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et investissements

   Pâturages, terres arides et pastoralisme

   gouvernance foncière

   réforme foncière

   espace pastoral

   industrie minière

   ressource naturelle

   droit foncier

   tenure foncière

   droits fonciers collectifs

   droit foncier pastoral

   éleveur pastoral

   Since the collapse of the Soviet Union and agricultural decollectivisation, post-socialist rural contexts have afforded commons scholars particularly fertile ground for examination of institutional change and evolution under new modes of governance. In Mongolia, as elsewhere, such transformations have been characterised by the erosion of state influence and de jure and/or de facto devolution of land and resource rights.

4. Library Resource

   

   Proceedings of the International Workshop on: Improving Water Productivity and Livelihood Resilience in Karkheh River Basin in Iran

   Rapports et recherches

   juillet, 2008

   Asie méridionale, Iran

   résilience

   utilisation des terres

   système d'exploitation agricole

   A two-day international workshop on “Improving Water Productivity and Livelihood Resilience in Karkheh River Basin” was jointly organized by ICARDA and AREO 10-11 September, 2007 in Karaj, Iran, and the presentations are compiled in the proceedings. The presentations at the workshop focused on integrated and participatory approach to technology development in addressing water productivity and livelihood resilience. It underscored the importance of sustainable development without endangering the ecological assets of fragile ecosystems in this region.
   

5. Library Resource

   

   AQUECIMENTO GLOBAL: UMA VISÃO CRÍTICA

   Articles et Livres

   août, 2008

   Global

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   changement climatique

   environnement

   Nos últimos 150 anos, a temperatura média global aumentou em cerca de 0,7°C. Esse aumento está sendo atribuído à intensificação do efeito-estufa pelas atividades antrópicas, como queima de combustíveis fósseis e florestas tropicais, que emitem CO2 - um dos gases de efeito-estufa, porém não o mais importante – e teriam elevado sua concentração de 280 ppmv para 380 ppmv
6. Library Resource

   

   “Sound Land policies, crucial for economic development in Central Africa ” say participants at a regional workshop in Yaoundé

   Matériels institutionnels et promotionnels

   août, 2008

   Afrique

   développement

   pauvreté

   développement durable

   politique foncière

   terre

   droit foncier

   This statement was made yesterday in Yaoundé by the Director of ECA's sub-regional Office in Central Africa , Mr. Hachim Koumaré, at the opening of a three-day regional consultations workshop on land policy in the sub-region, taking place in Yaoundé. Around 100 land stakeholders representing national governments, civil society, private sector, centers of excellence and development partners are gathered in the capital city of Cameroon to assess land policy formulation and implementation processes and draw lessons from past experiences.

7. Library Resource

   

   Urban land biographies

   A study of co-existing land use management practices

   Documents et rapports de conférence

   août, 2008

   Afrique du Sud

   Régime urbain

   terre

   droits statutaires

   propriété informelle

   zone urbaine

   pluralisme juridique

   population urbaine

   sécurité foncière

   This report by Colin Marx and Margot Rubin explores how urban land is divided and re-divided within the context of the interaction between formal and informal land use management systems.

8. Library Resource

   

   MANEJO FLORESTAL EMPRESARIAL NO ACRE: CUSTOS DA ATIVIDADE PRÉ-EXPLORATÓRIA NA FLORESTA ESTADUAL DO ANTIMARY.

   Documents et rapports de conférence

   juillet, 2008

   Esta pesquisa aborda a atividade madeireira sob o regime de concessão florestal desenvolvido no Estado do Acre. Os objetivos do presente estudo são: identificar o custo da produção do manejo florestal sustentável (MFS) para produção madeireira, tendo como base a Floresta Estadual do Antimary (FEA); e, quantificar o valor, a ser pago pela terra, numa área destinada como floresta pública de produção, no ano de 2005. Para tal, foi considerada, como premissa básica, um ciclo de corte de 15 anos.

9. Library Resource

   

   A UTILIZAÇÃO DO MIMES – MULTI-SCALE INTEGRATED MODEL OF THE EARTH SYTEMS ECOLOGICAL SERVICES COMO FERRAMENTA IMPORTANTE PARA A VALORAÇÃO DE SERVIÇOS ECOSSISTÊMICOS.

   Documents et rapports de conférence

   juillet, 2008

   Brésil

   utilisation des terres

   O MIMES – Multi-scale Integrated Model of the Earth Sytems Ecological Services é o primeiro modelo global a relacionar a dinâmica entre a tecnologia, produção e bem-estar econômico e os bens e serviços ecossistêmicos do sistema dinâmico da Terra, de forma espacializada. É um “meta-modelo” que representa uma síntese de uma simplificação dos diversos modelos globais dinâmicos existentes nas ciências naturais e sociais em um nível intermediário de complexidade. O objetivo do MIMES é simular o sistema integrado da Terra e avaliar a dinâmica e os valores dos serviços dos ecossistemas.

10. Library Resource

    

    Multifunctional agriculture: evaluation of non-production benefits using the Analytical Hierarchy Process

    Documents de politique et mémoires

    juillet, 2008

    République tchèque

    structure agraire

    utilisation des terres

    agriculture

    politique foncière

    économie foncière

    Sustainable land use in agriculture involves the management of economic, environmental, and social services. In order to make the widely accepted concept of sustainable multifunctional agriculture operative for the design of agricultural policies, it is necessary to estimate the social demand for non-production outputs. This paper addresses the issue of matching agricultural policy with public preferences and willingness to pay for the possible non-production benefits that agriculture may deliver.