Résultats de la recherche | Land Portal

Résultats de la recherche

Showing items 1 through 9 of 117.
  1. Library Resource

    Volume 10 Issue 3

    Publication évaluée par des pairs
    mars, 2021
    Canada, République tchèque, Inde, Territoire britannique de l'océan Indien, États-Unis d'Amérique

    Rapid urbanization has led vertical infrastructural growth in different countries with differing economic development levels and social systems. The two cities, Prague and Delhi, are the capital cities of their respective countries and have significant vertical developments. However, the two cities represent the urban areas from countries having different economic development levels. The land agencies need to keep monitoring and managing the developments in a city. The paper proposes a conceptual 3D spatial database enabled IT framework for land agencies.

  2. Library Resource

    Volume 10 Issue 3

    Publication évaluée par des pairs
    mars, 2021
    Terres australes et antarctiques françaises, République tchèque, États-Unis d'Amérique

    The fall of the Iron Curtain created a vacuum upon which large-scale collectivized agriculture was largely abandoned. Post-agricultural brownfields emerge in multiple manners across national, regional and local levels. While these sites remain rarely explored, we aimed to better understand the spatial consequences of the formation, persistence and reuse of these sites. The regions of South Bohemia and South Moravia in the Czech Republic are used to show the location of post-agricultural brownfields identified in 2004 through 2018.

  3. Library Resource

    Volume 10 Issue 3

    Publication évaluée par des pairs
    mars, 2021
    Argentine, Australie, Canada, Chili, Royaume-Uni, Mexique, Malte, Malaisie, Panama, Roumanie, Seychelles, Trinité-et-Tobago, États-Unis d'Amérique

    Property boundaries have a significant importance in cadaster as they define the legal extent of the ownership rights. Among 3D data models, Industry Foundation Class (IFC) provides the potential capabilities for modelling property boundaries in a 3D environment. In some jurisdictions, such as Victoria, Australia, some property boundaries are assigned to the faces of building elements which are modelled as solids in IFC. In order to retrieve these property boundaries, boundary identification analysis should be performed, and faces of building elements should be extracted.

  4. Library Resource

    Volume 10 Issue 3

    Publication évaluée par des pairs
    mars, 2021
    Éthiopie

    In the past decade, to improve crop production and productivity, Ethiopia has embarked on an ambitious irrigation farming expansion program and has introduced new large- and small-scale irrigation initiatives. However, in Ethiopia, poverty remains a challenge, and crop productivity per unit area of land is very low. Literature on the technical efficiency (TE) of large-scale and small-scale irrigation user farmers as compared to the non-user farmers in Ethiopia is also limited.

  5. Library Resource

    Volume 10 Issue 3

    Publication évaluée par des pairs
    mars, 2021
    Émirats arabes unis, Hongrie, République-Unie de Tanzanie

    The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has witnessed fast growth in urban development in the past four decades. A plan to build 7270 houses by 2021 has been initiated by the local authorities. Different local sustainability guidelines are being implemented, including the Public Realm Manual in Abu Dhabi. These local guidelines are tailored to consider the hot and arid climate of the UAE as well as the applied materials, the inclusion of greenery, shading devices, etc. Dubai, Abu Dhabi, and Al Ain are cities that have imposed the application of such guidelines.

  6. Library Resource

    Volume 10 Issue 3

    Publication évaluée par des pairs
    mars, 2021
    Kenya, Madagascar, Mozambique

    This study set out to estimate the effects of large-scale agricultural investments (LSAIs) on household food security in one community each in Kenya, Madagascar and Mozambique. An endogenous switching regression model was adopted to control for a possible selection bias due to unobserved factors. It was found that households with members employed by large-scale agricultural investment companies were more likely larger households headed by younger migrant males holding smaller plots and fewer livestock than non-engaged households.

  7. Library Resource

    Volume 10 Issue 2

    Publication évaluée par des pairs
    février, 2021
    Territoire britannique de l'océan Indien, Mexique, États-Unis d'Amérique

    The urban heat island (UHI) effect is a global problem that is likely to grow as a result of urban population expansion. Multiple studies conclude that green spaces and waterbodies can reduce urban heat islands. However, previous studies often treat urban green spaces (UGSs) as static or limit the number of green spaces investigated within a city. Cognizant of these shortcomings, Landsat derived vegetation and land surface temperature (LST) metrics for 80 urban green spaces in Puebla, Mexico, over a 34-year (1986–2019) and a 20-year (2000–2019) period were studied.

  8. Library Resource

    Volume 10 Issue 2

    Publication évaluée par des pairs
    février, 2021
    Inde, Territoire britannique de l'océan Indien

    A rapid increase in land and property values has been one of the driving forces of urban ecosystem development in many countries. This phenomenon has presented project proponents/policymakers with multiple options and associated challenges, nudging them to configure or incorporate elements of land-based financing in their policies and legislations. Specifically, the Government of India and various state governments have sought to monetize land through diverse instruments, for augmenting the financial viability of infrastructure and area development projects.

  9. Library Resource

    Volume 10 Issue 2

    Publication évaluée par des pairs
    février, 2021
    Afrique orientale

    Population growth rates in Sub-Saharan East Africa are among the highest in the world, creating increasing pressure for land cover conversion. To date, however, there has been no comprehensive assessment of regional land cover change, and most long-term trends have not yet been quantified. Using a designed sample of satellite-based observations of historical land cover change, we estimate the areas and trends in nine land cover classes from 1998 to 2017 in Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, Malawi, Rwanda, Tanzania, and Zambia.

  10. Library Resource

    Volume 10 Issue 2

    Publication évaluée par des pairs
    février, 2021
    Australie, Canada, Territoire britannique de l'océan Indien, Norvège, Suède

    The emergence of “blockchain” technology as an alternative data management technique has spawned a myriad of conceptual and logical design work across multiple industries and sectors. It is also argued to enable operationalisation of the earlier “smart contract” concept. The domain of land administration has actively investigated these opportunities, albeit also largely at the conceptual level, and usually with a whole-of-sector or “big bang” industry transformation perspective.

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