Résultats de la recherche | Land Portal

Résultats de la recherche

Showing items 1 through 9 of 11.
  1. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2018
    Norvège

    Continued high population growth in already densely populated rural areas in parts of Sub-Saharan Africa makes it harder for youth to choose agriculture as their main source of income. We investigate whether near landless youth can still access rented land as a complementary source of income. We utilize a unique data set of rural youth that have been allocated rehabilitated communal land to form formalized business groups for joint business activity. They rely on complementary sources of income and land renting is one of these.

  2. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2019
    Norvège

    The paper discusses the link between commons as they might have been used in
    prehistoric Norway and the rules concerning the exploitation of the commons as
    found in the oldest known legislation for regions of Norway, Gulating Law and
    Frostating Law. One clear social dilemma has been identified: the setting of a
    common date for moving animals from the home fields up to the summer farms
    and home again in the fall. The problem was obvious and the solution not
    particularly difficult to institute. Many more problems were of course present,

  3. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2018
    Norvège

    The paper reviews the development of the legal status of Norwegian commons from the first known legislation on commons. The development can be divided into 5 periods.
    The first period lasted until about 1300. In this period, the commons changed from being a local matter for the chiefs and the local thing to become a national resource where also the King had rights to resources for defence of the realm.

  4. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2016
    Norvège

    The paper is part of a joint presentation with Marius Grønning at the 5th International and Interdisciplinary Symposium of the European Academy of Land Use and Development (EALD) held in Oslo 3-5 September 2015.

  5. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    mars, 2021
    Norvège

    In most countries, land consolidation was first introduced in rural areas, with legislation suitable for urban areas being drafted at a later date. This is also true of Norway. The first evidence of urban competency in the legislation is found in the Land Consolidation Act from 1950. It is important to note that in Norway land consolidation remains the exclusive province of the court system. This, as far as we know, is unique for Norway.

  6. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2015
    Norvège

    More than 200 years after the King sold one of the “King’s commons” of Follafoss (located inthe current Verran municipality) to urban timber merchants, local people in some ways still behave as if the area is a kind of commons. The paper will outline the history of the transformation of the area from an 18th century King’s commons to a 21th century battleground for ideas about ancient access and use rights of community members facing rights of a commercial forest owner and the local consequences of national legislation.

  7. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    décembre, 2018
    Norvège

    The Land Consolidation Act has recently been revised. The changes came
    into force on 1 July 2006 and 1 January 2007. The main changes in the Act are that
    the land consolidation court now has formal jurisdiction to handle land consolidation
    cases for all types of properties independent of location, unless particular cases are
    specifically removed from the court's jurisdiction in the Act. The Act provides for
    two new types of land consolidation cases in Section 2. The paper analyzes these
    different revisions.

  8. Library Resource
    Rapports et recherches
    mars, 2021
    Norvège

    Land consolidation courts deal with cases where the relationship between holders of grazing rights needs be regulated, but also where the rights holders are competing with other potential land uses, such as building holiday cabins, forestry, hunting, etc. These cases are governed by the provisions of sections 3-8 and 3-10 of the Land Consolidation Act.

  9. Library Resource
    janvier, 2011
    Ouganda, Norvège, Europe orientale, Afrique sub-saharienne

    This article estimates the poverty reducing impact of the recent land reforms and land transfers in the different land tenure systems of Uganda. Using balanced panel data for 309 households in 2001, 2003, and 2005, models that control for unobserved household heterogeneity and endogeneity of land acquisition and disposition are employed to measure the poverty-reduction effect of land on household expenditure per adult equivalent. Significant poverty reduction effects of increased land access in form of owned, operated and market-accessed land were found.

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