Résultats de la recherche

1. Library Resource

   

   Deriving countermeasures to the use of housing, land and property rights as a war-financing commodity

   Articles et Livres

   novembre, 2022

   Afrique, Amériques, Asie orientale, Asie occidentale, Europe, Global

   Terre et corruption

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Land in post-conflict settings

   Régime urbain

   administration foncière

   documents cadastraux

   registres fonciers

   titre foncier

   immatriculation des terres

   corruption

   conflits

   Efforts to thwart the trafficking of conflict commodities to finance wars constitute an ongoing endeavour. As specific approaches become effective for certain commodities, belligerent actors pursue new forms of exploitation. The trafficking of housing, land and property (HLP) rights in war zones has now reached a pervasiveness, lucrativeness and severity to warrant significant attention on the derivation of countermeasures.

2. Library Resource

   

   Housing, land and property rights as war financing commodities: A typology with lessons from Darfur, Colombia and Syria

   Articles et Livres

   mars, 2022

   Afrique, Amérique latine et Caraïbes, Asie, Asie occidentale, Europe, Océanie, Global

   Terre et corruption

   Terre et investissements

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Land in post-conflict settings

   Régime urbain

   documents cadastraux

   registres fonciers

   enregistrement foncier

   enregistrement de l’acte

   gouvernance foncière

   contexte de sortie de conflit

   expropriation

   loi foncière

   conflits

   acquisition foncière

   propriété foncière

   The ongoing use of landscape-based conflict commodities — diamonds and other minerals, timber, wildlife, etc. — to finance wars continues to evolve. The success with which such commodities can be transacted to support militaries, militias and insurgencies has led belligerents to innovate with additional commodities. Housing, land and property (HLP) rights within war zones have belatedly joined the list of conflict commodities that are subject to transaction, and to such an extent as to warrant significant concern.

3. Library Resource

   

   Weak Land Governance, Fraud and Corruption: Fertile Ground for Land Grabbing

   Rapports et recherches

   décembre, 2021

   Brésil

   Terre et corruption

   administration foncière

   cadastre

   administration cadastrale

   gouvernance foncière

   corruption

   conflits

   acquisition foncière

   acquisition obligatoire

   transactions foncières

   accaparement foncier

   droit foncier

   conflit foncier

   Fraud and corruption are the main enabling mechanisms for land abuses in Brazil, guaranteeing impunity for land grabbers and other public and private agents involved in these schemes. This is what is evidenced in the research report, “Weak land governance, fraud and corruption: fertile ground for land grabbing,” which systematizes for the first time the relationship between these issues. Thereby, the study seeks to understand precisely why and how corruption and fraud associated with land grabbing occur.  

4. Library Resource

   

   GOVERNANÇA FUNDIÁRIA FRÁGIL, FRAUDE E CORRUPÇÃO: UM TERRENO FÉRTIL PARA A GRILAGEM DE TERRAS

   Rapports et recherches

   décembre, 2021

   Brésil

   Terre et corruption

   administration foncière

   cadastre

   administration cadastrale

   gouvernance foncière

   corruption

   conflits

   acquisition foncière

   acquisition obligatoire

   transactions foncières

   accaparement foncier

   droit foncier

   conflit foncier

   O termo “grilagem” remete à prática antiga de forjar um título de propriedade e colocá-lo em uma gaveta com grilos para amarelar o documento, conferindo a aparência de um documento legitimo. As táticas se modernizaram, persistindo diversas práticas, conhecidas como grilagem, que buscam fraudar títulos e invadir terras com o objetivo de apropriar- -se indevidamente de áreas tanto públicas quanto particulares, muitas vezes com o auxílio de agentes corruptos, sejam eles da esfera pública ou privada.

5. Library Resource

   

   Ideal Procedures for Residential Stands Allocations on Council Land

   Manuels et directives

   juillet, 2020

   Afrique, Zimbabwe

   Terre et corruption

   Régime urbain

   enregistrement foncier

   corruption

   développement

   aménagement urbain

   droit de propriété

   The following are the major steps that were used before in allocating residential stands in Harare. However, these have been changed to accommodate the interests of the policymakers and senior council management. These new changes have opened the system to manipulation of town planning regulations. The Harare Residents’ Trust (HRT) is sharing these steps in the public interest. Several residents have lost their money through corruption involving officials, Councillors, land barons and real estate agencies who sometimes pocket money that they do not deserve.

6. Library Resource

   

   Detailed timeline: Eswatini

   Companion to Land Portal Eswatini country narrative

   Rapports et recherches

   mars, 2021

   Eswatini

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et corruption

   Terre et sécurité alimentaire

   Terre et investissements

   administration foncière

   enregistrement foncier

   equité entre les sexes

   droit coutumier

    

   This detailed timeline provides further background information on the history and land governance of Eswatini summarised in the Land Portal country profile.

7. Library Resource

   

   Managing public lands for equitable and sustainable development in Cambodia

   Documents de politique et mémoires

   avril, 2015

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et corruption

   Terre et investissements

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   corruption

   investissement étranger

   administration foncière

   réforme foncière

   enregistrement foncier

   utilisation des terres

   état de droit

   exploitant agricole

   Public lands accounted for 80% of the country area until a decade ago. As Cambodia emerged from three decades of civil war and internal strife, the Royal Government of Cambodia (RGC) has granted more than 10% of the country area or 50% of the cultivatable land as large scale “Economic Land Concessions” (ELCs) to private companies, mostly foreign owned, in a mostly rigged process. Land disputes have become a permanent fixture in the press and a hot issue on human rights reports.

8. Library Resource

   

   The Role of Open Data in the Fight against Land Corruption

   A Webinar Report

   Rapports et recherches

   mars, 2021

   Global

   Terre et corruption

   administration foncière

   cadastre

   registre cadastral

   enregistrement foncier

   administration cadastrale

   gouvernance foncière

   corruption

   droit foncier

   gouvernement

   données ouvertes

   Opening up land-related administrative data, combining it with data from other sources  and processing and making this data available as easily accessible information for women and men equally could be a means to counteracting land corruption in land management, land administration and land allocation. But does open data and enhanced data transparency indeed help to counteract land corruption?

9. Library Resource

   

   Transparency in Land Title Registration: Strategies to Eradicate Corruption in Africa Land Sector

   Vol 3: Special Issue 3, 2020

   Publication évaluée par des pairs

   décembre, 2020

   Afrique

   Terre et corruption

   immatriculation des terres

   corruption

   terre

   Land titles registration is germane to providing proof of individual ownership of land. In recognition of its importance in enhancing property rights, efforts at improving land title registration has increased significantly. Generally, the most vital areas vulnerable to corruption in Africa land sector are land administration, customary land tenure, management of state-owned land, land use planning, family land inheritance, conversion of land use, investments for both present period and speculative purpose among others.

10. Library Resource

    

    The role of open data in fighting land corruption

    Evidence, opportunities and challenges

    Rapports et recherches

    janvier, 2021

    Global

    Terre et corruption

    administration foncière

    systèmes d'information foncière

    cadastre

    plans cadrastales

    registre cadastral

    administration cadastrale

    valeur nette du terrain

    gouvernance foncière

    corruption

    acquisition foncière

    accaparement foncier

    droit foncier

    insécurité foncière

    sécurité foncière

    perception de la sécurité foncière

    données ouvertes

    The rapid progress in digital information and communication technologies  (ICTs) comes with both fresh opportunities and new challenges for different sectors and actors adopting the new solutions that become available over time. Since the mid-2000s, the global land governance community has piloted a series of open data and transparency initiatives largely based on such digital innovations, aiming at increasing accountability and counteracting corruption in the land sector, both at the local and global level.