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janvier, 2002
Résultats de la recherche
Résultats de la recherche
Showing items 1 through 9 of 19.-
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Rapports et recherchesdécembre, 2001Viet NamThesis, University of British Columbia, 2001
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Proyecto Opciones de Políticas para el Fomento del Desarrollo de Mercados de Tierras Agrícolas, con el Fin de Facilitar la Transferencia de Tierras a Pequeños Agricultores
Matériels institutionnels et promotionnelsjanvier, 2001BrésilO estudo sobre o funcionamento do mercado de terras no estado do Rio Grande do Norte pesquisou duas regiões distintas: uma de agricultura tradicional e outra de áreas de fruticultura irrigada.
As falhas de definição no direito de propriedade ou a prática de custo de transações elevadas não induzem a fortes distorções no mercado de terras. O alto grau de concentração de terras ociosas em mãos de grandes proprietários não permite concluir que existe uma alocação adequada desse recurso desde um ponto de vista social. -
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janvier, 2002Inde, Asie méridionaleWhat are the effects of trends away from legal pluralism towards more uniform approaches to the law? This paper analyses the effects of legal changes in property rights for people's welfare and development in India.
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Library Resourcejanvier, 2001
Despite advances in the international rights regime, persistent discrimination evident in the customary laws which regulate women's status in most traditional societies was a constant factor across cultural, social and political divides. The case-histories and testimonies recorded by the Kigali Consultation provide an insight into changes in land and inheritance rights brought about by conflict and its attendant social disruptions.
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Library ResourceWebsitesjanvier, 2002Afrique sub-saharienne, Kenya, Malawi, République-Unie de Tanzanie, Lesotho, Afrique du Sud
Series of country papers on HIV/AIDS and land in Lesotho, Kenya, South Africa, Malawi, Tanzania, with concluding paper on methodological and conceptual issues. The key questions addressed include: The impact on and changes in land tenure systems (including patterns of ownership, access, and rights) as a consequence of HIV/AIDS with a focus on vulnerable groups. The ways that HIV/AIDS affected households are coping in terms of land use, management and access, e.g. abandoning land due to fear of losing land, renting out due to inability to utilise land, distress sale of land, etc.
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Library Resourcejanvier, 2001
This article discusses the World Bank's efforts to reform land and real estate markets. It argues that World Bank supported efforts at land and real estate reform have had too narrow a technical focus, at the expense of institutional reform.
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Library Resourcejanvier, 2002
This draft paper outlines a strategy for World Bank involvement in land policies. It focuses on property rights to land, land transactions, and socially optimal use of land.
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Library Resourcejanvier, 2002Chine, Asie orientale, Océanie
This paper addresses the issue of land security and sustainability. The paper tackles the assumption that, in the case of China, giving farmers more secure land rights would undermine the function of land as a social safety net and, as a consequence, not be sustainable or command broad support.The report draws on data from three provinces, one of which had adopted a policy to increase security of tenure in advance of the others.
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evolution of land tenure institutions in Western Ghana and Sumatra
Publication évaluée par des pairsRapports et recherchesdécembre, 2001Afrique occidentale, Afrique sub-saharienne, Asia du sud-est, Afrique, Asie, Ghana, IndonésieThis research report examines three questions that are central to IFPRI research: How do property-rights institutions affect efficiency and equity? How are resources allocated within households? Why does this matter from a policy perspective? As part of a larger multicountry study on property rights to land and trees, this study focuses on the evolution from customary land tenure with communal ownership toward individualized rights, and how this shift affects women and men differently.This study’s key contribution is its multilevel econometric analysis of efficiency and equity issues.
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