Résultats de la recherche

1. Library Resource

   

   "Aqui (ainda) não tem meio ambiente”: políticas indígenas do conhecimento na fronteira Brasil-Guiana

   Articles et Livres

   mai, 2017

   Amérique du Sud, Brésil, Guyane française

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   environnement

   territoire indigène

   droit foncier coutumier

   droits fonciers des peuples autochtones

   régime coutumier

   tenure foncière indigène

   Este artigo trata das dinâmicas contemporâneas da comunicação interétnica entre povos indígenas e o universo de atores e discursos ambientalistas no Brasil. A etnografia do contexto local de comunidades que vivem na terra indígena Jacamim, situada em Roraima, na fronteira com a Guiana, apresenta diferentes posicionamentos indígenas quanto às discussões sobre o conceito de “meio ambiente”. O objetivo é refletir sobre a ideia de “dialogia” que parece marcar as políticas indígenas do conhecimento diante das práticas hegemônicas de comensuração.

2. Library Resource

   

   "Global Trends Forced: Displacement in 2014"

   Rapports et recherches

   novembre, 2013

   Myanmar, Global

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   communauté locale

   gouvernance foncière

   déplacement

   Peuples Autochtones

   Global forced displacement has seen accelerated growth in 2014,
   once again reaching unprecedented levels. The year saw the highest
   displacement on record. By end-2014, 59.5 million individuals
   were forcibly displaced worldwide as a result of persecution, conflict,
   generalized violence, or human rights violations. This is 8.3 million
   persons more than the year before (51.2 million) and the highest
   annual increase in a single year.

3. Library Resource

   

   "I Will Not be Forced From My Own Land" - internal displacement in Burma

   Rapports et recherches

   octobre, 2003

   Myanmar

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   communauté locale

   déplacement

   Peuples Autochtones

   In a nation of 50 million people there are estimates that up to 1 million are Internally Displaced Persons (IDP). Despite the relatively recent use of the phrase internally displaced people in the context of Burma, there is evidence that the practices that lead to this displacement have been in place for a long period of time.

4. Library Resource

   

   "Inside News"

   Rapports et recherches

   Myanmar

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   communauté locale

   déplacement

   Peuples Autochtones

   4 issues a year on landmines, forced relocation, Burma army attacks, IDP health, education and many other issues affecting Internally Displaced Karen People.

5. Library Resource

   

   "Land Tenure Security and Home Maintenance: Evidence from Japan"

   Rapports et recherches

   août, 2014

   Japon

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   terre

   tenure foncière

   sécurité foncière

   This paper considers two land tenure modes. leasehold and freehold. and models housing maintenance incentives under land tenure security in Japan. Compared with freeholders, leaseholders are equally likely to remain in the premises, but spend less on home maintenance, because leaseholders are not full residual claimants, even under land tenure security. The empirical results show that maintenance expenditures of leaseholders are about 30% lower than those of freeholders in the Japanese residential land market.

6. Library Resource

   

   "THE FOREST IS OUR HEARTBEAT"

   THE STRUGGLE TO SAVE INDIGENOUS LAND IN MALAYSIA

   Rapports et recherches

   novembre, 2018

   Malaisie

   Régimes forestiers

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Conflits liés à la terre

   développement

   territoire indigène

   terrain forestier

   économie foncière

   investissement étranger

   conflit foncier

   droits fonciers des peuples autochtones

   propriété publique

   Peuples Autochtones

   secteur privé

   Defenders of Indigenous land in Malaysia are targeted, singled out and face opposition from state authorities and private individuals when they speak up. These abuses have further disenfranchised Indigenous communities in Malaysia, marginalising them socially and harming them economically. The report examines the struggles human rights defenders of Indigenous peoples have endured as they have sought to claim their right to Indigenous lands, and the steps that should be taken by the government to ensure that they are given the protection they deserve.

7. Library Resource

   

   "They Came and Destroyed Our Village Again"-- The Plight of Internally Displaced Persons in Karen State

   Rapports et recherches

   juin, 2005

   Myanmar

   Conflits liés à la terre

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   communauté locale

   déplacement

   Peuples Autochtones

   ...While the nonviolent struggle of Daw Aung San Suu Kyi against the Burmese military government’s continuing repression has captured the world’s attention, the profound human rights and humanitarian crisis endured by Burma’s ethnic minority communities has largely been ignored.4

8. Library Resource

   

   "We're Leaving Everything Behind"

   The Impact of Guinea’s Souapiti Dam on Displaced Communities

   Rapports et recherches

   avril, 2020

   Guinée

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et investissements

   Terres, changement climatique et environnement

   investissement foncier

   réinstallation

   droit foncier coutumier

   régime coutumier

   Guinea’s 450 megawatt Souapiti dam, scheduled to begin operating in September 2020, is the most advanced of several new hydropower projects planned by the government of President Alpha Condé. Guinea’s government believes that hydropower can significantlyincrease access to electricity in a country where only a fraction of people have reliable access to power.
   

9. Library Resource

   

   "When we import goods, we export jobs"

   An in-depth analysis of the laws and practices related to land expropriation for the Lekki Free Trade Zone in Lagos, Nigeria

   Documents et rapports de conférence

   septembre, 2017

   Afrique, Nigéria

   Droits fonciers collectifs

   Terre et investissements

   Conflits liés à la terre

   VGGT

   expropriation

   indemnisation

   acquisition obligatoire

   investissement foncier

   évaluation foncière

   expropriation

   droits fonciers collectifs

   This article was submitted for the UN Economic Commission for Africa “2017 Conference on Land Policy in Africa” Nov. 14-17 2017, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

   This article sheds light on a series of events that triggered escalating tensions over land and resources in the coastal communities of Lagos, Nigeria. This article provides an in-depth analysis of Nigeria’s laws on expropriation and the processes of acquiring land and compensating landholders in the Lekki Free Trade Zone (LFTZ) case. Specifically, the analysis addresses the following research questions:

10. Library Resource

    

    10,000 Shans uprooted, 500 houses burned in Burmese regime's latest scorched earth campaign

    Rapports et recherches

    août, 2009

    Myanmar

    Conflits liés à la terre

    Droits fonciers collectifs

    communauté locale

    déplacement

    Peuples Autochtones

    10,000 Shans uprooted, 500 houses burned in Burmese regime’s latest scorched earth campaign (press release)...

    Map of villages forcibly relocated...

    Summary of villages forcibly relocated...

    Images of the Burmese regime's latest scorched earth campaign