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Showing items 1 through 9 of 2188.
  1. Library Resource
    Reports & Research
    December, 2009
    India, Southern Asia

    This report explores the theory and practice of Adaptive Water Management (AWM) based on a detailed field study in the Lower Bhavani Project (LBP) in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu. A five-step framework is used to analyze the extent to which AWM is practiced and how it could be improved. The analysis shows that the LBP system has increasingly fulfilled the criteria of a complex adaptive system over the years. The main uncertainty factor, rainfall variability, has been considered in a stepwise way during the system change cycles and has been included in the LBP system design.

  2. Library Resource

    Sustainability

    Peer-reviewed publication
    January, 2010
    United States of America

    Automobiles are a major source of CO2 emissions. Because there is no immediate technological fix to reduce these emissions, the most promising current strategy is to promote less automobile use. In the United States, this is difficult because federal programs such as the interstate highway system and local land use planning and regulation have encouraged suburban sprawl. In 2006, the state of California passed legislation to roll back greenhouse emissions to 1990 levels by 2020. This legislation did not link the roll back target with land use policies.

  3. Library Resource
    January, 2010
    Philippines

    Land degradation in the Philippines is a serious environmental problem with long-term implications for the sustainability of agricultural production. Protection of the resource base has thus become a policy priority, whether in terms of improving crop management in the lowlands or more urgently, arresting soil erosion in the uplands. This review aims to compile and evaluate estimates of the costs of land degradation; then analyze the costs, benefits, and equity implications of priority measures to protect soil resources; and lastly, draw implications for policy.

  4. Library Resource
    Journal Articles & Books
    December, 2009

    This paper models landowner behavior on timberland subject to damage by fire. We examine how management decisions by adjacent landowners yield outcomes that diverge from the social optimum, and consider how this divergence depends on landowner preferences and information. We conduct a numerical simulation in which landowners interact through the effects of their fire prevention activities on a common risk of fire. The results reveal significant social inefficiencies related to externalities associated with private fuel treatment decisions.

  5. Library Resource
    Regulations
    January, 2009
    Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha

    These Rules concern the administration of estates of deceased persons. Their purpose if to permit Grants of Probate and Letters of Administration to be signed by the Registrar of the Supreme Court following the removal of the power for the Governor to act as a judge of the Supreme Court.

    Implements: Administration of Estates Ordinance (Cap. 33). (2011-11-14)

  6. Library Resource
    Regulations
    March, 2009
    China

    The purpose of these Measures is to strengthen the management of land planning, effectively protect and rationally develop and utilize land resources, promote the coordinated development of economy, society and population, resources and environment. The Measures consist of 32 Articles.The provincial government shall organize relevant departments to develop comprehensive land planning, special land planning and specific regional land planning.

  7. Library Resource
    Journal Articles & Books
    December, 2009
    Chile

    Approximately 80% of the world’s agricultural landpresents moderate levels of erosion. In Chile, the risks related to soil erosion are greater in thepre Andean mountain areas or coastal dry-lands. However, there are also indications of low levelsof erosion in the Central Valley which, given the importance of this region for the country’sagricultural sector, should be taken seriously to avoid a worsening of the situation. This articleexamines the association of natural, social, human and fi nancial capital variables with the adoptionof soil conservation practices in Linares, Chile.

  8. Library Resource
    Reports & Research
    December, 2009

    Dit rapport betreft een advies over de kwaliteitsborging van de Monitor Agenda Vitaal Platteland. Hiervoor is onderzoek uitgevoerd naar kwaliteitsmanagement in de overheidssector en in de ICT-sector. De resultaten hiervan zijn gebruikt om te komen tot een herdefiniëring van de Monitor Agenda Vitaal Platteland en tot aanbevelingen voor de kwaliteitsborging van dit informatiesysteem. Trefwoorden: kwaliteitsmanagement, prestatiemanagement, goed openbaar bestuur, ICT kwaliteitmanagement, monitoring en evaluatie, plattelandsbeleid

  9. Library Resource
    Conference Papers & Reports
    December, 2009
    Ukraine

    This paper analyses costs and benefits of planting trees on marginal lands across forestry zones in Ukraine with the purpose of using them for timber production, erosion prevention and climate change mitigation. The research reveals that establishment of new forests to increase timber production and alleviate soil erosion is economically and environmentally justified in some regions. Incorporating the effects of afforestation through on climate change mitigation increases social benefits.

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