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Tatmadaw attacks destroy civilian property and displace villages in northern Papun District

Reports & Research
april, 2011
Myanmar

Tatmadaw forces continue to deliberately target civilians, civilian settlements and food supplies in northern Papun District. On February 25th 2011 shelling directed at communities in Saw Muh Bplaw, Ler Muh Bplaw and Plah Koh village tracts in Lu Thaw Township displaced residents of 14 villages as they sought temporary refuge at hiding sites in the forest. After villagers fled, Tatmadaw troops looted civilians' possessions, burned parts of settlement areas and destroyed buildings and food stores in Dteh Neh village.

Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Mauritania, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor

Reports & Research
maart, 2011
Mauritania

Mauritania is a highly centralized Islamic republic with a president as head of state. The legislative function is exercised by the Senate and National Assembly, the former consisting of representatives chosen indirectly by municipal councilors and the latter directly elected by the voters. The legislative bodies were weak relative to the executive. The election of Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz as president

Internal Displacement: Global Overview of Trends and Developments in 2010

Reports & Research
februari, 2011
Global

Displacement continues to rise in the Americas, Asia, Europe and the Middle East. But the good news is that this year’s Global Overview shows a steady decline in IDP numbers in Africa, dating back from 2004. This positive trend gives us hope. Indeed, the African continent remains at the forefront of policy development in support of IDP rights. In 2009, the African Union adopted the Kampala Convention – the first ever instrument for the protection and assistance of IDPs to bind countries across a whole continent.

Involuntary Resettlement in Brazil: A Review of Policies and Practices

Reports & Research
februari, 2011
Brazil

1. As Brazil embarks on a period of intensive infrastructure development—fueled by the upcoming World Cup, Olympics, and the government‘s ongoing Growth Acceleration Plan—it is an opportune time to review its experiences with land acquisition and displacement of affected persons, and to assess the extent to which its resettlement practices match up to international standards.


Cambios en la percepción de salud en población desplazada por la guerra, Ayacucho, Perú: 1980-2004

Journal Articles & Books
februari, 2011
Peru

El presente trabajo pretende señalar los cambios operados en la percepción de salud de las poblaciones indígenas desplazadas por razones de guerra de sus comunidades de origen hacia la ciudad de Ayacucho, Perú, en el periodo comprendido de 1980 al año 2004.

Dilemmas of Burma in transition

Reports & Research
februari, 2011
Myanmar

Until a government of Burma is able to accept the role of non-state armed groups as providers for civilian populations and affords them legitimacy within a legal framework, sustained conflict and mass displacement remain inevitable.

Colombia, conflicto y pobreza rural

Policy Papers & Briefs
februari, 2011
Colombia

 * Jaime H. Díaz Ahumada
El conflicto armado que sufre Colombia desde mediados del siglo pasado ha contribuido a que se agudice aún más la pobreza en el país. Este conflicto ha generado una grave crisis humanitaria, cuya expresión más sensible es el desplazamiento forzado interno. Se estima que en Colombia hay más de cuatro millones de personas desplazadas contra su voluntad, lo que equivale al 9% de la población nacional.

Human rights abuses and obstacles to protection: Conditions for civilians amidst ongoing conflict in Dooplaya and Pa'an districts

Reports & Research
januari, 2011
Myanmar

Amidst ongoing conflict between the Tatmadaw and armed groups in eastern Dooplaya and Pa'an districts, civilians, aid workers and soldiers from state and non-state armies continue to report a variety of human rights abuses and security concerns for civilians in areas adjacent to Thailand's Tak Province, including: functionally indiscriminate mortar and small arms fire; landmines; arbitrary arrest and detention; sexual violence; and forced portering.

LA PRENDA SIN DESPLAZAMINTO DE VALORES DESMATERIALIZADOS O EMITIDOS SIN LA IMPRESIÓN FÍSICA DEL TÍTULO QUE LOS EVIDENCIE

Journal Articles & Books
januari, 2011
Chile

La nueva "Ley de prenda sin desplazamiento", contenida en el artículo 14 de la Ley Nº 20.190, autoriza la pignoración de "valores emitidos sin impresión física del título que los evidencie", que en otro lenguaje se llaman "valores desmaterializados".

People's Republic of China Regulation on the Expropriation of Buildings on State-owned Land and Compensation

Legislation & Policies
december, 2010
China

Article 1


"This Regulation is formulated for purposes of regulating the expropriation of buildings on state-owned land and corresponding compensation, maintaining public interests and protecting the legitimate rights and interests of owners of the buildings to be expropriated."

RESOLVING LAND DISPUTES IN POST-CONFLICT NORTHERN UGANDA

Reports & Research
december, 2010
Uganda

Post-conflict northern Uganda has witnessed an increase in disputes over land. This has, to a great extent, been as a result of the armed conflict and its aftermath. Beyond that, other chaotic factors embedded in various social, legal, economic, and political aspects of this society have influenced the nature, gravity, and dynamics of these disputes and the way in which Traditional Institutions and the Local Council Courts have attempted to resolve them.