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How Smart Should Farms Be Modeled? Behavioral Foundation of Bidding Strategies in Agent-Based Land Market Models

Conference Papers & Reports
december, 2006

Land markets play a crucial role in agricultural structural change. Because the dynamics of structural change and land markets, respectively, mainly depend on the interactions between individual farms, agent-based modeling (ABM) has been established as a tool for understanding and explaining structural change and land market dynamics. This is particularly so because of ABM's ability to capture heterogeneity, non-convexity and dynamics. Unfortunately, the behavioral foundation of economic actors in ABM, i.e., of the farms, is often specified as ad hoc or simply based on "expert knowledge".

Potgrond voor vereveningsconstructies

Journal Articles & Books
december, 2006

Verevening is het benutten van de financiële ontwikkelingswinst van het ene project als dekkingsmiddel voor een financieel ontwikkelingstekort van een ander project, waarbij de projecten al dan niet in hetzelfde plangebied gelegen kunnen zijn. Dit essay gaat in op verevening in het planproces, met aandacht voor grondeigenaar en grondwaarde. Visie op het VROM beleid

The Political Culture of Corruption in the Lao PDR

Journal Articles & Books
december, 2006
Laos

ABSTRACTED FROM THE OPENING PARAGRAPHS: This article focuses not on the effects of corruption in Laos, on the Lao economy or the lives of individuals, but rather on what sustains it and makes it difficult to control, much less eradicate. In particular, it examines the political culture of corruption that has developed in the Lao PDR since its inauguration in 1975.

Gas Politics: Shwe Gas Development in Burma

Reports & Research
oktober, 2006
Myanmar

In recent months, both China and India have signed agreements with the Burmese military junta
indicating their willingness to buy gas from the proposed Shwe gas project in western Burma,
with Thailand also expressing interest. If built, the Shwe project would be Burma’s largest gas
development project ever. Matthew Smith and Naing Htoo analyse the events surrounding the
recent agreements and the inevitable consequences if the project were to proceed...

Better land access for the rural poor. Lessons from experience and challenges ahead

Reports & Research
oktober, 2006
Africa

Main chapters cover access to land and poverty reduction, land redistribution, and securing land rights. The last includes the role of land markets, women’s land rights, securing local resource rights in foreign investment projects, protecting the rights of indigenous peoples and pastoralists, conflicts.

Improving Tenure Security for the Poor in Africa

Reports & Research
oktober, 2006
Africa

The first of 7 Working Papers presented at an FAO regional technical workshop for sub-Saharan Africa on legal empowerment of the poor (LEP) in Nakuru, Kenya, in October 2006. Divided into 7 issues: land markets, individualised land tenure, and land titling; pluralism; informal settlements in urban and peri-urban areas; gender; decentralisation and institutional development; pastoralism; dispute settlement. Each issue is examined through four dimensions: the international, the colonial, the national, and the social.