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Land Rights Matter! Anchors to Reduce Land Grabbing, Dispossession and Displacement. A Comparative Study of Land Rights Systems in Southeast Asia and the Potential of National and International Legal Frameworks and Guidelines

LandLibrary Resource
Reports & Research
декабря, 2016
Cambodia
Laos
Myanmar
Laos
Myanmar
Thailand
Vietnam
Vietnam

ABSTRACTED FROM EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: Land rights systems in Southeast Asia are in constant flux; they respond to various socioeconomic and political pressures and to changes in statutory and customary law. Over the last decade, Southeast Asia has become one of the hotspots of the global land grab phenomenon, accounting for about 30 percent of transnational land grabs globally.

Large-Scale Land Acquisitions: Focus on South-East Asia

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2016
Cambodia
Laos
Laos
Myanmar
Thailand
Vietnam

WEBSITE INTRODUCTION: This book examines large-scale land acquisitions, or ‘land grabbing’, with a focus on South-East Asia. Thematic papers and detailed case studies put this phenomenon into specific historical and institutional contexts, analysing transformations in livelihoods, human rights impacts, and potential remedies.

Popular Resistance in Cambodia: The Rationale Behind Government Response

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2016
Cambodia

Agrarian resistance often occurs as a result of expropriation and dispossession of poor farmers’ land and other properties. This paper examines how cost-benefit rational choice determined the government of Cambodia’s response to poor farmers’ resistance to large-scale land acquisition for an agro-industrial investment.

Tactics of land capture through claims of poverty reduction in Cambodia

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2016
Cambodia

Poverty reduction has become a worldwide promise, yet the term itself has been commonly abused to legitimize development policies and projects with truly questionable impacts on the poor. This article critically reflects on how claims of poverty reduction through agricultural development have been turned into tactics of land capture in Cambodia.

Whose waters? large-scale agricultural development and water grabbing in the Wami-Ruvu River Basin, Tanzania

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2016
Tanzania

In Tanzania like in other parts of the global South, in the name of 'development' and 'poverty eradication' vast tracts of land have been earmarked by the government to be developed by investors for different commercial agricultural projects, giving rise to the contested land grab phenomenon.

Land ownership versus development in the era of globalisation : a trajectory of conflict and wealth accumulation in Southern Nigeria

LandLibrary Resource
Reports & Research
декабря, 2016
Nigeria

This study investigates the attendant effect of unregulated land acquisition by governments and investment partners, forceful dispossession and displacement of individuals and communities in the era of globalization and wealth creation by increasingly capitalist regimes in southern Nigeria.

Drivers of transaction costs affecting participation in the rental market for cropland in Vietnam

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2016
Vietnam

Farm incomes in rural Vietnam are tightly constrained by very small farm sizes. Stringent limits on the area of cropland that individuals may own means that farmers need a well‐functioning rental market to consolidate land parcels, grow their farm enterprises, adopt new technology and increase incomes.

Fragmented Territories: Incomplete Enclosures and Agrarian Change on the Agricultural Frontier of Samlaut District, North-West Cambodia

LandLibrary Resource
Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2016
Cambodia

In Cambodia, the interactions between large-scale land investment and land titling gathered particular momentum in 2012–13, when the government initiated an unprecedented upland land titling programme in an attempt to address land tenure insecurity where large-scale land investment overlaps with land appropriated by peasants.

Land Confiscations and Collective Action in Myanmar’s Dawei Special Economic Zone Area: Implications for Rural Democratization

LandLibrary Resource
Institutional & promotional materials
декабря, 2016
Myanmar

The recent political and economic liberalization in Burma/Myanmar, while indicative of some positive steps toward democratization after decades of authoritarian rule, has simultaneously increased foreign and domestic investments and geared the economy toward industrialization and large-scale agriculture.

The linkages of energy, water, and land use in Southeast Asia: Challenges and opportunities for the Mekong region

LandLibrary Resource
Policy Papers & Briefs
декабря, 2016
Cambodia
Laos
Myanmar
Thailand
Vietnam

This paper aims to contribute to understanding the existing knowledge gaps in the linkages of energy, water, and land use in Southeast Asia and explores the political economy of energy transition in the Mekong region (MR).