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Cumplimiento de fallos de acciones populares en materia ambiental específicamente en aguas

Reports & Research
сентября, 2010
Colombia

En esta tesis se investigó lo relativo al cumplimiento de los fallos dictados en primera instancia por los tribunales administrativos y en segunda instancia por el Consejo de Estado de las acciones populares en materia de aguas, desde el año 1998 hasta el año 2007 aproximadamente de acuerdo con la disponibilidad de los expedientes que reposan en la entidad encargada legalmente de llevar el registro de dichas acciones.

Water Property Models as Sovereignty Prerogatives: European Legal Perspectives in Comparison

Journal Articles & Books
августа, 2010

Water resources in European legal systems have always been vested in sovereign power, regardless of their legal nature as goods vested in State property or as res communes omnium not subject to ownership. The common legal foundation of sovereign power over water resources departed once civil law jurisdictions leveled the demesne on ownership model, by introducing public ownership in the French codification of 1804, while common law jurisdiction developed a broader legal concept of property that includes even the rights to use res communes.

El iceberg tras las luchas por los recursos

Policy Papers & Briefs
июня, 2010
Ecuador

 
* María José Rodríguez
Apocalíptica pero real se ha tornado la lucha por el agua, entre el Estado, los pueblos indígenas, las empresas y otros actores que entran y salen de la escena. Una lucha que tiene como antecedente la larga tensión existente hasta hoy entre gobiernos y población sobre el uso y explotación de los recursos naturales. Y que hoy muestra que el fondo no son los recursos naturales sino los derechos sobre ellos y sobre otros aspectos que encierra el concepto de Estado Plurinacional que, al parecer, por lo menos en Ecuador, deja aún mucha tela para cortar.

Village Focus International - Water in Cambodia

Multimedia
июня, 2010
Cambodia

VFI has been working in Cambodia for 7 years now. Our ECOSORN Project aims to provide water supply and sanitation facilities, and to improve sustainability by introducing appropriate technologies for villagers. 



We operate this project in 3 provinces, 14 districts, 36 communes, 78 villages in the most remote parts of Battambang, Banteay Meanchey and Siem Reap Provinces. Our project goal is to build 6,000 latrines; 110 water wells; 1,000 water storage jars; and 5 large ponds

 

Comment les petits exploitants peuvent-ils réagir au changement climatique ?

Journal Articles & Books
мая, 2010
India

L'eau est un bien précieux dans les régions semi-arides du Rajasthan, en Inde. En outre, le changement climatique exerce une pression supplémentaire sur les ressources rares. Des précipitations irrégulières, voire inexistantes, obligent un grand nombre de petits paysans à abandonner au moins temporairement leurs champs, afin de chercher du travail dans les villes.

Transactions Cost Approach to the Theoretical Foundations of Water Markets

Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2009

Water marketing is often cited as a means of alleviating the stresses attached to allocation of water use. Frequently, marketing is suggested in a context that implies substitution of competitive markets for the allocation based on the prior appropriation doctrine. This study examines water marketing from the perspective of a transactions cost approach to the private and broad social agreements (contracts) that support water allocation. It examines the major behavioral challenges faced by any contract, and the alternative approaches to those challenges, with respect to water allocation.

heuristic analysis of equity and equality in the institutionalisation of property rights: the Baliraja water distribution experiment, India

Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2009
India

Natural resource management perceived as a search for institutions that can ensure simultaneous fulfilment of three goals: productivity (or efficiency), sustainability and equity. In this article, we study the implications of pursuing the goal of equity in the management of surface water resources for irrigation with a heuristic model incorporating a Leontief-type fixed production function. The analysis has been carried out in the backdrop of the Baliraja water distribution experiment in India.

Double trouble: the importance of accounting for and defining water entitlements consistent with hydrological realities

Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2009
Australia

When entitlements to access water in fully allocated river and aquifers are specified in a manner that is inconsistent with the ways that water arrives, flows across and flows through land, inefficient investment and water use is the result. Using Australia's Murray Darling Basin as an example, this paper attempts to reveal the adverse economic and water management consequences of entitlement and water sharing regime misspecification in regimes that allow water trading. Markets trade water products as specified.