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Displaying 211 - 215 of 1605

Smallholders’ Land Access in Sub-Saharan Africa

Reports & Research
Journal Articles & Books
октября, 2016
Nigeria
Uganda
Tanzania
Ethiopia
Niger
Malawi
Sub-Saharan Africa
Africa

While scholars long recognized the importance of land markets as a key driver of rural non-farm development and transformation in rural areas, evidence on the extent of their operation and the nature of participants remains limited. We use household data from 6 countries to show that there is great potential for such markets to increase productivity and equalize factor ratios. While rental markets transfer land to land-poor and labor-rich producers, their operation and thus impact may be constrained by policy restrictions.

Managing Forest Ecosystem Services for Hydropower Production

Reports & Research
Journal Articles & Books
июля, 2016
India
Southern Asia

In many countries, hydropower development is rapidly becoming a focus of green growth policies. This represents a significant opportunity for ecosystem services-based land management that integrates environmental and development goals to benefit the hydropower sector and support economic growth. In this study, we present an approach for targeting ecosystem-provision investment in hydropower catchments coupled with hydrologic modeling to quantify the benefits of soil and water conservation activities.

Quantifying Spillover Effects from Large Land-based Investment

Reports & Research
Journal Articles & Books
июля, 2016
Mozambique
Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa

Almost a decade after a spike in land demand following the 2007–08 commodity boom, evidence on impacts of this phenomenon remains limited and mostly case study based. We show that information on location and start data of large farms, combined with existing smallholder farm surveys, allows to complement this with a difference-in-difference approach to systematically assess spillovers from large farm establishment.

Recognition of management structure and spatial planning in Tehran metropolitan area

Peer-reviewed publication
июня, 2016

Metropolitan areas are concentrated and dense areas filled settlements and include a central urban region with its surrounding residences. Severity and complexity of issues in metropolitan areas along with intricacy and quantity of influential factors in these areas necessitate novel approaches and innovative solutions for comprehensive strategies and management coordination of land use in these regions. The present study has taken this approach to investigate management structure and spatial planning in Tehran metropolitan area.