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Regulation on the content and format of forms and methods of keeping records on agricultural land.

Regulations
september, 2009
Bosnia and Herzegovina

This Regulation prescribe the methods, form and content, data collection and official records delivery rules regarding the agricultural land present on the territory of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, namely classified by: cadastral cultures and cadastral classes; surface and purpose for which uses change; land consolidated surfaces; hydro-ameliorated surfaces; ownership structure; uncultivated, abandoned and mined areas; and surfaces used, managed and/or disposed by a legal entity.The Annex is an integral part of this Regulation.

South Dakota Agricultural Land Market Trends 1991-2009: The 2009 SDSU South Dakota Farm Real Estate Survey

Reports & Research
juni, 2009

Agricultural land values and cash rental rates in South Dakota are the primary topics of this report. It is targeted for farmers and ranchers, landowners, ag professionals (lenders, rural appraisers, farm managers) and policy makers interested in ag land market trends. This report contains the results of the 2009 SDSU South Dakota Farm Real Estate Market Survey, developed to estimate ag land values and cash rental rates by land use in different regions of South Dakota.

Economic and Poverty Impacts of Agricultural, Trade, and Factor Market Reforms in China

Reports & Research
Policy Papers & Briefs
juni, 2009
China
Eastern Asia
Oceania

Capitalizing on the most recent estimates of agricultural price distortions in China and in other countries, this paper assesses the economic and poverty impact of global and domestic trade reform in China. It also examines the interplay between the trade reforms and factor market reforms aimed at improving the allocation of labor within the Chinese economy. The results suggest that trade reforms in the rest of the world, land reform and hukou reform all serve to reduce poverty, while unilateral trade reforms result in a small poverty increase.

EL PROBLEMA DE LA PROPIEDAD DE LA TIERRA EN EL SUR DE CHILE (1850-1930)

Journal Articles & Books
mei, 2009
Chile

Se estudia el conflicto en torno a la propiedad de la tierra en el sur de Chile (principalmente en la Araucanía, Valdivia y Osorno), el que tuvo como protagonistas al Estado, chilenos y extranjeros. Se revisan los antecedentes del problema, especialmente la llegada de población chilena y extranjera a la zona y la presencia de comunidades indígenas, entre mediados del siglo XIX y 1929. Después, la búsqueda de una solución, a través de diversas leyes, la acción de un ministerio especial y, particularmente, la política estatal sobre comunidades indígenas.

ACCESO A LA PROPIEDAD DE LA TIERRA, COMUNIDAD E IDENTIDADES COLECTIVAS ENTRE LOS AYMARAS DEL NORTE DE CHILE (1821-1930)

Journal Articles & Books
mei, 2009
Chile
Peru

En este trabajo se utilizan distintas fuentes documentales, cuyo análisis tiene como objetivo principal mostrar la forma en que las comunidades aymarás del norte de Chile han enfrentado las regulaciones estatales peruanas y chilenas de acceso a la propiedad de la tierra y cómo ello ha influido en la manifestación de sus identidades colectivas étnicas y nacionales, durante el periodo comprendido entre 1821 y 1930.

Ethnic Minority Poverty in Vietnam

Reports & Research
Training Resources & Tools
mei, 2009
Vietnam
Eastern Asia
Oceania

Although economic reform has brought remarkable progress in poverty reduction in Vietnam, the scale and depth of ethnic minority poverty in Vietnam presents one of the major challenges to achieving the targets for poverty reduction set out in the Socio-Economic Development Plan, as well as the millennium development goals. The authors first review a series of monetary and non-monetary indicators which show the living standards of the ethnic minorities are improving but still lag seriously behind those of the majority Kinh-Hoa.

Law No. 10136 supplementing Law No. 9948 of 2008 on the examination of the legal validity of ownership titles relating to agricultural lands.

Legislation
mei, 2009
Albania

These provisions supplement Law No. 9948 of 2008 as regards the deadlines for the submission of examination requests. The new deadline is extended for six months as from the entry into force of this Law.

Amends: Law No. 9948 on the examination of the legal validity of ownership titles relating to agricultural lands. (2008-07-07)

The Biofuel Debate – Status Quo and Research Needs to Meet Multiple Goals of Food, Fuel and Ecosystem Services in the Tropics and Subtropics

Journal Articles & Books
april, 2009

The current biofuel debate is characterized by concerns about the environmental effects of large-scale biofuel plantations, controversies about GMO-based feedstocks and the recent global food crisis. Predictions for the development of the biofuel sector are either departing from the supply-side or the demand-side, but are mostly based on modelling efforts with an unclear experimental basis and only broadly defined economic settings. Results vary widely and tend to undervalue technical progress in processing efficiency or management-related increases in biomass yields.

Act on Acquisition of Land Subject to Usufruct in Land Reform (2009)

Legislation
februari, 2009
Estonia

The Act regulates the acquisition of land on which a usufruct has been established under the Land Reform Act. According to the document, land subject to usufruct under the Land Reform Act which is not required for the exercise of the powers of state, to a local government for the performance of its functions or for other public purposes may be acquired.

Rights Razed: Forced evictions in Cambodia

Reports & Research
december, 2008
Cambodia

ABSTRACTED FROM THE INTRODUCTION: This report shows how, contrary to Cambodia’s obligations under international human rights law, those affected by evictions have had no opportunity for genuine participation and consultation beforehand. Information on planned evictions and on resettlement packages has often been incomplete and inaccurate, undermining the right to information of those affected.