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The development of the agricultural land market as the indicator of the changes occurring in the Polish country during the transformation of the political system

декабря, 2006

In the research was submitted agricultural land market in Poland, in the political system transformation conditions, with consideration it function, stimulating the structural change of farming including territorial structure. There were characterized changes occurring in polish country with indication of the following processes: growing strength of agricultural land market, increasing role of agricultural lands' lease and also progressive process of land concentration and changing ownership relations.

Making urban land markets work better in South African cities and towns: arguing the basis for access by the poor

декабря, 2006
South Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa

Contemporary and historical state interventions in South African cities and towns have distorted urban land markets affecting especially the poor. Although partly underpinned by a formidable land administration system and a strong land rights base, South African cities and towns continue to manifest the historic inequality of class and race in their spatial land use and ownership patterns.

Land Markets and Agricultural Land Use Efficiency and Sustainability: Evidence from East Africa

Conference Papers & Reports
декабря, 2006
Kenya
Ethiopia
Uganda
Eastern Africa

Land markets, including land sales and short-term land rentals, have an important role to play for efficient and sustainable land management and agricultural development, especially where markets for other factors of production are imperfect or missing. This study utilises data from the highlands of Ethiopia, Kenya and Uganda to examine the impact of land markets on various types of land investment and management practices, crop yield, and land quality.

How Smart Should Farms Be Modeled? Behavioral Foundation of Bidding Strategies in Agent-Based Land Market Models

Conference Papers & Reports
декабря, 2006

Land markets play a crucial role in agricultural structural change. Because the dynamics of structural change and land markets, respectively, mainly depend on the interactions between individual farms, agent-based modeling (ABM) has been established as a tool for understanding and explaining structural change and land market dynamics. This is particularly so because of ABM's ability to capture heterogeneity, non-convexity and dynamics. Unfortunately, the behavioral foundation of economic actors in ABM, i.e., of the farms, is often specified as ad hoc or simply based on "expert knowledge".

Potgrond voor vereveningsconstructies

Journal Articles & Books
декабря, 2006

Verevening is het benutten van de financiële ontwikkelingswinst van het ene project als dekkingsmiddel voor een financieel ontwikkelingstekort van een ander project, waarbij de projecten al dan niet in hetzelfde plangebied gelegen kunnen zijn. Dit essay gaat in op verevening in het planproces, met aandacht voor grondeigenaar en grondwaarde. Visie op het VROM beleid

Better land access for the rural poor. Lessons from experience and challenges ahead

Reports & Research
октября, 2006
Africa

Main chapters cover access to land and poverty reduction, land redistribution, and securing land rights. The last includes the role of land markets, women’s land rights, securing local resource rights in foreign investment projects, protecting the rights of indigenous peoples and pastoralists, conflicts.

Improving Tenure Security for the Poor in Africa

Reports & Research
октября, 2006
Africa

The first of 7 Working Papers presented at an FAO regional technical workshop for sub-Saharan Africa on legal empowerment of the poor (LEP) in Nakuru, Kenya, in October 2006. Divided into 7 issues: land markets, individualised land tenure, and land titling; pluralism; informal settlements in urban and peri-urban areas; gender; decentralisation and institutional development; pastoralism; dispute settlement. Each issue is examined through four dimensions: the international, the colonial, the national, and the social.

RELATÓRIO DA PESQUISA OBSERVATÓRIO DO USO DO SOLO E DA GESTÃO FUNDIÁRIA DO CENTRO DE SÃO PAULO

Reports & Research
августа, 2006
Brazil

Esta publicação apresenta os resultados da pesquisa Observatório do Uso do Solo e da Gestão Fundiária do Centro de São Paulo, realizada pelo Laboratório de Habitação e Assentamentos Humanos LABHAB da Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo da Universidade de São Paulo, com o apoio do Lincoln Institute of Land Policy, entre os meses de setembro de 2005 e junho de 2006. O escopo desta pesquisa foi o levantamento e avaliação dos instrumentos urbanísticos e tributários instituídos ou implementados nos últimos 15 anos na área central de São Paulo.

El mercado de tierra en Uruguay

Journal Articles & Books
августа, 2006
Latin America and the Caribbean
Uruguay

Este artículo aborda asuntos vinculados a la demanda, precio y extranjerización de la tierra en Uruguay. Ofrece información censal, datos sobre la evolución de la demanda y del precio de la tierra entre 1980 y 2005, e hipotesis que explican los procesos del mercado de tierras. El autor termina con una reflexiones en términos de estrategia de crecimiento y desarollo nacional y de la economía agraria.