Перейти к основному содержанию

page search

Displaying 6301 - 6312 of 6374

Determinants and consequences of land sales market participation : panel evidence from India

Although opinions on impacts of land market transfers are sharply divided, few studies explore the welfare and productivity effects of land markets on a larger scale. This paper uses a large Indian panel spanning almost 20 years, together with a climatic shock (rainfall) indicator, to assess the productivity and equity effects of market-mediated land transfers (sale and purchase) compared with non-market ones (inheritance). The analysis shows that frequent shocks increase land market activity, an effect that is mitigated by the presence of safety nets and banks.

PUSHBACK: Local Power, Global Realignment

Reports & Research
Global

If 2009 was the end of the hinterland and the beginning of a new globalized forest era, 2010 was a year of pushback. Worldwide, the news was full of reports of forest communities and Indigenous Peoples pushing back at land grabs and shaping policy at the national and global levels, and of governments countering and trying to contain community rights. Some governments and private investors accepted or even embraced the new players at the table and began to promote fairer business and conservation models.

The agrarian question in Ukraine: current issues and recent dynamics

Reports & Research

An interesting research carried out by AgroParisTech Students, and researchers from AgroParisTech and Terres d’Europe-Scafr. The interventions during the AGTER thematic meeting were articulated around the following points: 1. Duality of Ukrainian agriculture: micro-farming and agribusiness 2. Economic and social performance of different models of agriculture, future perspectives 3. The revitalization of agriculture through land reform Very interesting data to understand the real nature of agrobusiness and the efficiency of small-scale farmers.

Burma: Regime's land grabs disrupt lives in minority communities

Reports & Research
Myanmar

Almost two-thirds of farming families from ethnic Ta’ang communities in Burma’s northern Shan State have lost land to the country’s powerful military, according to a new report.

The Ta’ang Students and Youth Organization, or TSYO, says 63 percent of farming families from the Ta’ang community in the area have had land confiscated by the military. The Ta’ang are also known as Palaung.

Bulletin de synthèse SA n°4 - "Les Organisations de Producteurs face aux pressions foncières en Afrique de l’Ouest"

Western Africa

Initiative conjointe d'Inter-réseaux et SOS Faim, les Bulletins de synthèse Souveraineté alimentaire visent à produire une synthèse sur un thème lié à la souveraineté alimentaire, à partir d’une sélection de quelques références jugées particulièrement intéressantes. Ils paraissent tous les trimestres et sont diffusés par voie électronique.

Ce quatrième numéro (en pièce jointe au message) s’intéresse aux Organisations de Producteurs face aux pressions foncières en Afrique de l'Ouest.

New ActionAid report documents the adverse effect of land grabs on rural women

Global

[adapted from ActionAid] October, 2012- The report states that the importance of land to rural women goes beyond growing food. Having secure access to, and independent control over, land can mean the difference between, on the one hand, enjoying rights such as education and freedom from violence or, on the other, continual subjugation in society. ActionAid view security of land tenure for impoverished rural communities as a fundamental component of dignified, sustainable development and a crucial step towards reducing poverty and reducing inequality.

Rangelands Observatory

Asia

The International Land Coalition (ILC) believes that a fair and effective monitoring of ongoing conversion and fragmentation of rangeland ecosystems is needed in order to provide a thorough understanding of the trends and their implications – and also to enhance informed and participatory decision making on land use and investments in rangelands, and on the trade-offs involved.

Observatorio de Tierras de Pastoreo

Asia

La Coalición Internacional para el Acceso a la Tierra (ILC) estima necesario un sistema de monitoreo eficaz y justo sobre la conversión y fragmentación de los ecosistemas de pastizales, para un mejor conocimiento de las tendencias y de sus implicaciones – así como para mejorar la toma de decisiones informadas y participativas sobre el uso de la tierra y la inversión en los pastizales, y sus ventajas y desventajas.

Observatoire des Terres de Parcours

Asie

La Coalition Internationale sur les Terres (ILC) pense qu’un suivi raisonnable et efficace des conversions et de la fragmentation en cours des ecosystèmes de parcours est indispensable pour permettre une compréhension approfondie des tendances actuelles et de leurs implications, et également pour promouvoir une prise de décisions avisée et participative sur, d’une part, l'utilisation de la terres et les investissements dans les parcours et, d’autre part, sur les compromis qui en découlent.