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ciencias forestales

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Situation des forêts du monde (SOFO) 1999

Journal Articles & Books
Noviembre, 1999

Tous les deux ans, le rapport intitul Situation des forts du monde fait le point sur l'tat des forts du monde et dcrit l'volution rcente des politiques et des institutions, ainsi que les questions cls qui se posent dans le secteur forestier. Il s'agit de la quatrime dition de cette publication dont l'objectif est de diffuser largement des informations concernant la politique, fiables et jour, auprs des dcideurs, des forestiers et d'autres gestionnaires des ressources naturelles, des universitaires, de l'industrie forestire et de la socit civile.

What does it take? The role of incentives in forest plantation development in Asia and the Pacific

Journal Articles & Books
Noviembre, 2004
Fiji
Suiza
Estados Unidos de América
Chile
China
Indonesia
Australia
Canadá
Colombia
Tailandia
Nueva Zelandia
Filipinas
Sudáfrica
Malasia
Japón
Ecuador
India
Paraguay
Brasil
Asia
Américas
Oceanía

Over the past two decades, political developments as well as macro-economic and extra-sectoral policies have affected the forests of Asia and the Pacific to an unprecedented extent, resulting in deforestation and forest degradation. Responding to the diminishing capacity of the region's natural forests to produce timber, many countries have turned to forest plantations. Governments and their respective forest agencies are asking what it takes to encourage non-government entities to grow trees.

Agricultura climáticamente inteligente

Journal Articles & Books
Noviembre, 2010
Burkina Faso
Bangladesh
Honduras
Guatemala
China
Indonesia
Australia
Bolivia
Congo
Mozambique
Viet Nam
Madagascar
Tanzania
India
Senegal
Paraguay

Este documento examina algunas de las respuestas técnicas, institucionales, políticas y financieras clave y necesarias para lograr una agricultura climáticamente inteligente que incrementa de manera sostenible la productividad, la resilencia (adaptación), reduce/elimina GEI (mitigación) y fortalece los logros de metas nacionales de desarrollo y de seguridad alimentaria.

Forest genomics for conserving adaptive genetic diversity

Reports & Research
Noviembre, 2001
Reino Unido
Países Bajos
India
Turquía
Noruega
Austria

Genetic diversity is the basis of the ability of organisms to adapt to changes in their environment through natural selection. Populations with little genetic variation are more vulnerable to the arrival of new pests or diseases, pollution, changes in climate and habitat destruction due to human activities or other catastrophic events. The inability to adapt to changing conditions greatly increases the risk of extinction. Gene conservation management aimed to save adaptive genetic diversity should be based on the knowledge of the genetic basis of adaptation.

Resource assessment of non-wood forest products

Journal Articles & Books
Noviembre, 2001
Benin
Estados Unidos de América
Kenya
Zimbabwe
Namibia
Indonesia
Reino Unido
Ghana
Venezuela
Finlandia
Camerún
Nepal
Filipinas
Uganda
Belice
Italia
Ecuador
India
Bolivia
México
Brasil

The last decade has witnessed a steep increase in interest and activities concerning NWFPs. The current interest in NWFPs amongst conservationists, foresters, development workers and indigenous peoples' groups has prompted numerous initiatives aimed at promoting NWFP use and commercialization as a means of improving the well-being of rural populations and, at the same time, conserving existing forests.

¡Fuego!

Journal Articles & Books
Noviembre, 1990
India
Francia
Honduras

El fuego es a veces enemigo, a voces amigo, segn el uso a que se destine la tierra y segn el valor que asuman unas cuantas variables ambientales; en cualquier caso, siempre repercute en los ecosistemas de recursos naturales. Es esencial, por consiguiente, tener en cuenta su efecto probable (tanto positivo, como negativo) al formular planes y programas de desarrollo forestal.