The purpose of this Law is to govern allocation of land to citizens-families for ownership and related relations arisen out of such allocation. Land shall be allocated to citizens for the following purposes: 1) for family needs; 2) for agricultural purposes; 3) for other purposes.

The Premier decrees to validate the Program. This Program was approved by the Board of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food, by the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, by the Committee for social development of the rural areas, agrarian issue and food attached to the Supreme Soviet of the Russian Federation, by the Association of peasant (farming) economic entities and agricultural cooperatives of Russian and by the Agrarian Union of Russia. The Regulation consists of 7 Sections. Section 1 substantiates the necessity of the elaboration of the Program.

This Law regulates the protection of land, systematic monitoring of the quality of soil, extent of remediation, re-cultivation, inspection and monitoring and other issues of importance for the protection and preservation (rules aimed to preserve the land surface and functions and to prevent or to eliminate specific harmful changes) of the land and soil that are considered as a natural resource of great national importance.

This Regulation covers all the categories of agricultural land. Valuation of losses of land tenants and losses of agricultural commodities connected with expropriation of the plots of land for state and public needs as well as for individual activity of the citizens must be carried out at the preliminary stage of coordination of the situation of the object and must be specified in the process of legalization of the allotment of the plot of land.

The following amendments and addenda must be introduced to Land Code: 1) The first part acquires a new wording “Land tax and its rates are determined in accordance with Tax Code”; part 2 must be supplemented with the following wording “Rent for agricultural land must be calculated according to quality and situation of the plot of land taking into consideration its cadastre valuation”. 2) The first part of the article 34 acquires a new wording “Land tax must be distributed in accordance with Tax Code”.

The Supreme Soviet, for the purpose of improvement of the legislation, decrees to introduce the following amendments and addenda to the Law on Land reform: 1. In the first, second and third parts of the article 5 the wording “State Committee of the Republic of Tajikistan on Land Reform and Land Survey”, must be substituted by the following wording “State Land Surveying Service attached to the Ministry of Agriculture”. 2.

The following amendments and addenda are introduced into the Law on investment activities: 1.

This Act provides for the leasing of agricultural land, forest land, meadows and pastures that are property of the State. The Act consists of 18 articles and is divided into five chapters: general provisions, the contractual terms of leasing, the time terms of land leasing, the minimum size of land and the approval of request. Under article 1, the State may lease land under its ownership to national or foreign physical and juridical persons.

This Law concerns the management of non-divided agricultural land and the lands that have been refused in ownership or usage although granted under the Law No. 7501 of 1991. The Acts provides for land use planning and for actions to be taken in case of illegal occupation, abuse and damage of agricultural land (article 6). Under article 8, the Council of Ministers is empowered to approve all necessary regulations for the better implementation of this Act.

Maximum area of the plots of land for subsidiary small-holding that can be conceded in ownership and (or) other rights to the natural persons engaged in subsidiary small-holding must be of 10 hectares.

La presente Ley dispone la adjudicación a las Comunidades del Pueblo Ona de Tierra del Fuego de las tierras correspondientes a la Reservación Aborigen, indicadas en los artículos 3º y 4º, conforme a lo establecido por la Ley Nacional Nº 23.302.

El presente Decreto tiene por objeto la implementación de la Ley Nº 23.302 en lo que se refiere a la estructura y funcionamiento del Instituto Nacional de Asuntos Indígenas. El Registro Nacional de Comunidades Indígenas formará parte de dicho instituto y tendrá carácter público. Podrán establecerse registros locales en el interior. El Decreto prevé el desarrollo de porgramas de asistencia sanitaria de las comunidades indígenas, prestando prioridad a la salud infantil.