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Accaparements de terres à main armée : Des milliers de familles sont violemment expulsées de leurs fermes en Ouganda

Reports & Research
Julio, 2020
Ouganda

Trois sociétés multinationales – Agilis Partners, Kiryandongo Sugar Limited and Great Season SMC Limited – sont impliquées dans des accaparements de terres, des expulsions violentes de personnes hors de leurs habitations et à l'origine d'innombrables humiliations et du désespoir de milliers de familles demeurant dans le district de Kiryandongo, en Ouganda.

GÉNERO E INDUSTRIAS EXTRACTIVAS EN AMÉRICA LATINA

Reports & Research
Julio, 2020
América Latina y el Caribe

En el marco del trabajo que realiza el GRGE y el Observatorio Regional, se elabora el presente informe, Género e industrias extractivas en América Latina y el Caribe, para tener una información sistematizada sobre la problemática de la perspectiva de género en el marco de las extractivas con el fin de enriquecer el debate de las principales tendencias en materia de impactos en las mujeres.

Government Briefing: Incorporating Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) into Investment Approval Processes

Manuals & Guidelines
Junio, 2020
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
Asia

This briefing explains how host government agencies involved in investment processes can effectively apply FPIC to:


1. Facilitate the right kind of investments, which operate responsibly and support sustainable development


2. Increase business confidence by fostering a stable and participatory investment environment


3. Comply with international law and align approval processes with industry standards and best practices


4. Avoid and mitigate financial, political, and legal risks


The Human Rights Consequences of the Eastern Economic Corridor and Special Economic Zones in Thailand

Reports & Research
Junio, 2020
Thailand

The establishment and development of Special Economic Zones (SEZs) and the Eastern Economic Corridor (EEC) are a central part of the Thai government’s strategy to expand infrastructure and attract foreign investment. These areas have been designated for development pursuant to special legal and regulatory frameworks. SEZs can play a useful role in a country’s economic development strategy. However, in many instances, their establishment results in the dilution of legal protections for human rights and the environment.

2020 United Nations High-Level Political Forum for Sustainable Development: Voluntary National Review Report of Brunei Darussalam

Reports & Research
Mayo, 2020
Brunei Darussalam

Brunei Darussalam strives to build on its Millennium Development Goals achievements to take greater strides towards the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Assessing the relationship between land tenure issues and land cover changes around the Arabuko Sokoke Forest in Kenya

Peer-reviewed publication
Mayo, 2020
Kenya
Noruega

Land as an essential resource is becoming increasingly scarce due to population growth. In the case of the Kenyan coast, population pressure causes land cover changes in the Arabuko Sokoke Forest, which is an important habitat for endangered species. Forest and bushland have been changed to agricultural land in order to provide livelihood for the rural population who are highly dependent on small-scale farming. Unclear land rights and misbalanced access to land cause uncontrolled expansion and insecure livelihoods.

How and why large scale agricultural land investments do not create long-term employment benefits: A critique of the ‘state’ of labour regulations in Ghana

Peer-reviewed publication
Mayo, 2020
República Centroafricana
Ghana

Support for large scale agricultural investments in Africa has been mainly premised on their employment prospects for local populations. However, despite earlier calls by Tania Li to centre labour in the land grabs debate, labour is generally invisible in both mainstream policy and academic research. This paper, through a governance lens, draws attention to the implications of the global land rush on wage labour.

Out of the Cauldron, Into the Fire?

Reports & Research
Mayo, 2020
Uzbekistan

Ulster University and the Uzbek Forum for Human Rights has released the first sector wide study on corporate integrity in Uzbekistan.

The report and associated policy brief focus on the cotton cluster system, a landmark privatisation initiative designed to improve agro-industrial productivity, and address the structural drivers of systematic forced labour in Uzbekistan. State-organised forced labour regimes in Uzbekistan’s cotton sector have attracted significant domestic and international criticism over the past decade.

About the Origins of Modern Geoeconomic Foundations of Georgia

Journal Articles & Books
Mayo, 2020
Georgia

Georgia is a country with a favorable geographical location, soil, climate conditions, natural and civilization resources, culture, human capital. Georgia is at the ancient transport crossroads which connected and connecting the countries of the North and South, West and East. The old Silk Road was the main artery crossing the country and connecting Europe and Asia. Georgia borders the Black Sea. To the east, via Azerbaijan, the country has historically been linked to the Caspian Sea and then to Central and Eastern Asia.

Analysis of Gaps Between National Legislation of Georgia and World Bank Environmental and Social Framework

Reports & Research
Mayo, 2020
Georgia

Over the last two decades, Georgia has made impressive progress in economic growth and reforms. These advancements have also brought about an increase in investments and infrastructure as well as in service sectors, such as tourism, that provide a potential for future growth and welfare. Georgia’s leaders and society have also recognized that the pursuit of growth depends on the sustainability of its development path. Sustainability, in turn, hinges on the protection of the country’s most valuable assets –its nature, people, and cultural heritage.