The Role of Natural Resources in Fundamental Tax Reform in the Russian Federation
The Russian Federation has one of the
richest natural resource endowments in the world. Despite
their importance in the Russian economy, natural resources
do not contribute as much as they could to public revenues.
Large resource rents (excess payments, or above-normal
profits generated by natural resources in scarce supply) are
dissipated through subsidies and wastage, or appropriated by
private interests. Failure to tax this rent means that taxes