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Possession and Precedence: Juxtaposing Customary and Legal Events to Establish Land Authority

Journal Articles & Books
Julio, 2019
Timor-Leste

Land restitution carries implicit recognition of some previous claim to ownership, but when are first claims recognized? The concepts of first possession and original acquisition have long been used as entry points to Western concepts of property. For Austronesia, the concept of precedence is used in customary systems to justify and describe land claims and Indigenous authority. Conflict and political change in Timor-Leste have highlighted the co-existence of multiple understandings of land claims and their legitimacy.

New and emerging issues: land tenure

Legislation & Policies
UN Resolutions
Julio, 2019
Global

As per the provisions of rule 10 of the rules of procedures of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) Conference of the Parties (COP), the second intersessional meeting of the Bureau of the thirteenth session of the COP (COP 13) held in Guiyang, China, on 26 February 2019, endorsed the inclusion of a new agenda item on land tenure, under new and emerging issues, for consideration at COP 14. The Bureau further requested the secretariat to submit a background document in that respect. 

Between Promising Advances and Deepening Concerns: A Bottom-Up Review of Trends in Land Governance 2015–2018

Peer-reviewed publication
Julio, 2019
Global

An evolving land governance context compounds the case for practitioners to closely track developments as they unfold. While much research sheds light on key trends, questions remain about approaches for collective bottom-up analysis led by land governance practitioners themselves. This study presents findings from an initiative to test such an approach. Drawing on written submissions made in response to an open call for contributions, the study discusses global trends in land governance over the period 2015–2018.

Reflections on How State–Civil Society Collaborations Play out in the Context of Land Grabbing in Argentina

Journal Articles & Books
Julio, 2019
Argentina

We examine collaborations between the state and civil society in the context of land grabbing in Argentina. Land grabbing provokes many governance challenges, which generate new social arrangements. The incentives for, limitations to, and contradictions inherent in these collaborations are examined. We particularly explore how the collaborations between the provincial government of Santiago del Estero and non-government organizations (NGOs) played out. This province has experienced many land grabs, especially for agriculture and livestock production.

รวมสไลด์นำเสนอ งานสมัชชาป่าไม้ภาคพลเมือง ครั้งที่ 2 (9-10 ก.ค. 2562)

Institutional & promotional materials
Julio, 2019
Thailand

ชุดรวมสไลด์นำเสนอ งานสมัชชาป่าไม้ภาคพลเมือง ครั้งที่ 2 

“รวมพลังสู่ความยั่งยืนร่วมขับเคลื่อนธรรมาภิบาลป่าไม้ไทย”

วันที่ 9-10 ก.ค. 2562 ณ โรงแรมเอบีน่าเฮ้าส์ ซ. วิภาวดีรังสิต 64 กรุงเทพฯ

 

MYANMAR COUNTRY ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS

Reports & Research
Julio, 2019
Myanmar

ASSESSING THE OPPORTUNITIES FOR SCALING UP COMMUNITY FORESTRY AND COMMUNITY

FORESTRY ENTERPRISES IN MYANMAR

This report was prepared by a World Bank team led by Martin Fodor and Stephen Ling. The team was composed of Aye Marlar Win, Aung Kyaw Naing, David Gritten, Kyaw Htun, Lesya Verheijen, Lwin Lwin Aung, Martin Greijmans, Nina Doetinchem, Robert Oberndorf, Ronnakorn Triraganon, Thiri Aung, and Werner Kornexl. 

Catalyzing the Land Data Ecosystem

Conference Papers & Reports
Junio, 2019
Africa
Eastern Africa
Kenya
South Sudan
Tanzania
Uganda

There is no doubt that the Global Data Revolution has reached the land sector. Government data portals, open access academic journals, community mapping initiatives and other citizen-generated data - there is a palpable positive drive across the world that allows processes such as data collection to be more inclusive and open. But within this data momentum, there are still many barriers and questions: Who can access the data, and how? What data is reliable? Who owns the data? What data is up to date? Can I use the data without inflicting harm?

Implications of Baobab Value Chain Development for Land and Natural Resource Rights and Governance

Reports & Research
Junio, 2019
Mozambique

This reflection paper focuses on the baobab value chain in the north of Manica Province and, specifically, on the ways in which commercialization of the value chain with Baobab Products Mozambique (BPM) is beginning to have an impact on the governance of land and natural resources, including baobab (Adansonium digitata).

The future of livestock in Ethiopia

Reports & Research
Junio, 2019
Ethiopia
The Ethiopian population will grow from present


102 to almost 190 million in the next three


decades, out of which 76 million people will live in


cities and towns vis-à-vis 19 million today. Per capita


national income, currently at USD 767 per year, will


almost double by 2050. These changes will trigger


consumption for all livestock products to increase