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Farmland Rules - Notification No 62/2012 (English)

Legislation & Policies
Agosto, 2012
Myanmar

Notification No 62/2012 -
14 Waxing Wagaung 1374 ME
(31, August, 2012) -
Designating the Date of Coming into Force of Farm Land Law...The Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation promulgated the following rules by using the
power vested by the section-42, sub-section (a) of farm land law with the approval of
Pyidaungsu Government....
1. These rules shall be called farm land rules.
2. The words and expressions contained in these rules shall mean as contained
in Farm Land Law. And the following words shall mean as described...

Vacant, Fallow and Virgin Lands Management Rules - Notification No. 1/2012 (English)

Legislation & Policies
Agosto, 2012
Myanmar

The Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation, exercising its given rights, and with the approval of
the Union Government, has issued the following rules in accordance with Section 34, Subsection
(a) of the Vacant, Fallow and Virgin Lands Management Law - 1. These rules shall be called the Vacant, Fallow and Virgin Lands Management Rules.
2. The terms and expressions used in these rules shall have the same meaning as used in the
Vacant, Fallow and Virgin Lands Management Law. In addition, the following expressions shall
have the meanings as stated below:

Land Degradation and Population Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa : The Machakos Experience

Reports & Research
Julio, 2012

An issue which has generated much
concern has been the potential link between low incomes and
resource degradation. This report presents the results of a
study which investigated this question. Machakos District is
a relatively low income and agriculturally marginal district
in Kenya. Before World War II the colonial administration
was concerned that land degradation was becoming severe
under the pressure of population, aggravated by drought. The

Decreto nº 7.7794

Legislation & Policies
Julio, 2012
Brasil

A PRESIDENTA DA REPÚBLICA, no uso das atribuições que lhe confere o art. 84, caput, incisos IV eVI, alínea “a”, da Constituição, e tendo em vista o disposto no art. 50 da Lei nº 10.711, de 5 de agosto de 2003, e no art. 11 da Lei nº 10.831, de 23 de dezembro de 2003,  

DECRETA: 

Caravan 27: Research integration in practice

Reports & Research
Julio, 2012
Northern Africa
Algeria
Libya
Morocco
Eastern Africa
Eritrea
Ethiopia
Central Asia
Kazakhstan
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan
Southern Asia
Iran
Western Asia
Bahrain
Iraq
Jordan
Kuwait
Oman
Qatar
Saudi Arabia
Syrian Arab Republic
United Arab Emirates

This issue of Caravan describes the new program, and some of the research innovations it will build on. The issue begins with two ‘opinion pieces’ by scientists from partner organizations in the CRP. They share lessons learnt from past successes (and failures), and ideas that could be applied to dryland

Linking Adaptation and Mitigation through Community Forestry: Case Studies from Asia

Reports & Research
Julio, 2012
Indonesia
Cambodia
Nepal
Thailand
Vietnam

"The main argument for community forestry, in the context of climate change, is that it responds to multiple interests.  Forests, and in particular community forestry, represent a bundle of assets and benefits. They serve as a safety net in times of hardship and support critical ecosystems required for well-being.  The cases point out that while the contributions of community forestry to mitigation are well-recognized, in the case of adaptation, community forestry is equally well placed to support adaptive capacity, but this is not automatic." - Regan Suzuki

Mergui/Tavoy Interview: Saw K---, April 2012

Reports & Research
Julio, 2012
Myanmar

This report contains the full transcript of an interview conducted during April 2012 in Ler Mu Lah Township, Mergui/Tavoy District by a community member trained by KHRG to monitor human rights conditions. The community member interviewed 40-year-old G--- village head, Saw K---, who described abusive practices perpetrated by the Tatmadaw in his village throughout the previous four year period, including forced labour, arbitrary taxation in the form of both goods and money, and obstructions to humanitarian relief, specifically medical care availability and education support.

Acuerdo Nº 80 - Aprueba el Plan de Manejo del Parque Nacional Yasuní (PNY).

Regulations
Julio, 2012
Ecuador

El presente Acuerdo aprueba el Plan de Manejo del Parque Nacional Yasuní (PNY), como instrumento técnico y de planificación que rige la gestión del área protegida, que contiene los principios, directrices y normas para alcanzar la coexistencia armónica entre el uso racional de los recursos, los bienes y servicios que genera y garantice la conservación de los procesos ecológicos que determinan la funcionalidad de los ecosistemas inmersos en el área protegida.

Food security and land governance factsheet

Journal Articles & Books
Reports & Research
Junio, 2012
Kenya

In Kenya, insecure land tenure and inequitable access to land and natural resources have contributed to conflict and violence, which has in return exacerbated food insecurity. Most farmers in Kenya have no legal title for the land on which they farm. Sources of tenure insecurity can be ethnic conflicts over land between neighbouring communities, particularly in the Northern provinces, expropriation by the state or local government and land grabbing by local elite or companies. Competition is as well growing over water, especially over groundwater, which is scarce in Kenya.