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Lands Court Ordinance.

Legislation
Islas Pitcairn
Oceanía

This Ordinance provides for the constitution of the Lands Court, defines its jurisdiction, functions and duties and provides with respect to the Land Register and other matters such as offences and regulation-making powers of the Governor.The Lands Court shall, among other things: exercise supervisory jurisdiction over all lands on Pitcairn Island; cause land to be demarcated and a Register of Lands to be kept; determine on applications for land allocation in accordance with this Ordinance and the Land Tenure Reform Ordinance; and hear disputes relative to ownership of land on Pitcairn Isla

Tenantries Freehold Purchase Act.

Legislation
Barbados
Américas
Caribe

This Act regulates the purchase of freeholds in tenantries. A tenantry means a tenantry specified in the First Schedule (a plantation tenantry) and an area of land, including public land, subdivided before a specified date into lots for letting for specified purposes. “Tenantry” does not include land adjoining the foreshore. The purpose of this Act is to establish by law a right for tenants of lots in tenantries who satisfy the requirements of this Act to purchase the freehold at a purchase price governed by considerations of public policy and the requirements of the Constitution.

Chapter 1 of Title 11 of the Kosrae State Code - Public Land.

Legislation
Micronesia
Oceanía

This Chapter provides for procedures for the acquisition of land for public purposes by the State of Kosrae and transfer of title in public land.As for acquisition of land, the State shall conduct friendly negotiations with the owner of the land, and only after failure to acquire the land in such manner, may initiate court action aimed at expropriation. The Chapter sets out the criteria for acquisition of land for public use. As for transfer of title of public land, this may be done by the Governor upon approval of the Legislature.

Expropriation Act (R.S.Y. 2002, c. 81).

Legislation
Canadá
Américas
América Septentrional

This Act concerns the expropriation of land, which includes “any estate, term, easement, right or interest in, to, over or affecting land” (sec.1). Under section 2, the Minister has the power to expropriate any land he or she deems necessary for public purposes. The Act provides for compensation for disturbance, injurious affection of land or expropriation to be assessed and paid. Section 13 provides for the establishment of a Board of negotiation to solve disputes related to expropriation.

Ley de Desarrollo Agrario (Texto codificado).

Legislation
Ecuador
Américas
América del Sur

La presente codificación de la Ley de Desarrollo Agrario, tiene por objeto el fomento, desarrollo y protección integrales del sector agrario que garantice la alimentación de todos los ecuatorianos e incremente la exportación de excedentes, en el marco de un manejo sustentable de los recursos naturales y del ecosistema.El fomento, desarrollo y protección del sector agrario se efectuará mediante el establecimiento de las siguientes políticas: 1) Política de capacitación integral al indígena, al montubio, al afroecuatoriano y al campesino en general, para que mejore sus conocimientos relativos

Law of the People's Republic of China on the Contracting of Rural Land.

Legislation
China
Asia oriental
Asia

This Law has been formulated in accordance with the Constitution for the purpose of stabilizing and perfecting the two-level operation system, which is based the responsibility system of contracting by households supplemented by unified management, entitling the peasants to a long-term and guaranteed right to the use of land, protecting the legal rights and interests of the parties of the contracting of rural land, so as to improve the development of agriculture and the rural economy and stabilize the rural areas.

Forests Act (No. 3 of 1999).

Legislation
Islas Salomón
Oceanía

The declared (sect. 3) objects of the Act are: ensuring effective and ecologically sustainable management of forest resources; promotion of a sustainable commercial timber industry, and; protection and conservation of forest resources, habitats and ecosystems including the maintenance of ecological processes and genetic diversity. The administration of matters affecting forests is entrusted to Commissioner of Forests appointed under section 6 and the Minister who shall be advised by the Solomon Forestry Board established under section 5.

Law of the Kyrgyz Republic on effectuation of the Land Code of the Kyrgyz Republic.

Legislation
Rusia
Kirguistán
Asia
Asia central

Land legislation shall be based on the principles set out in article 3. In accordance with the Constitution of the Kyrgyz Republic, land may be the state, communal, private or other forms of ownership (art. 4). Article 4 also defines state lands and communal ownership. Article 5 concerns rights of foreigners to use land. Transactions with rights to a land plot shall be subject to state registration and shall not require notarization, except for the cases provided by law (art. 9). Article 10 defines the Land Fund of the Kyrgyz Republic.

Minerals and Mining Law (Title 23).

Legislation
Liberia
África
África occidental

This Act makes provision with respect to exploration for and exploitation of mineral resources, underground waters, geothermal deposits and related matters. It also empowers the Minister to regulate radioactive minerals.The Minister of Lands, Mines and Energy shall be the main administrative authority for purposes of this Act. The Act establishes a Minerals Technical Committee and a Mineral Development Fund.The Act sets out various mineral rights and the conditions at which they can be obtained.

Law on soil fertility (1999).

Legislation
Azerbaiyán
Asia occidental
Asia

The present Law establishes legal basis of renewal, increase and protection of soil fertility of state, municipal and private land. The document consists of VI Secs. that contain 24 Arts. Section I (arts. 1-5) lays down general provisions. Section II (Arts. 6-9) regards management in the sphere of renewal, increase and protection of soil fertility. Section III (Arts. 10-13) regards state regulation in the sphere of ensuring soil fertility. Section IV (Arts. 14-18) regards protection of soil fertility. Section V (Arts. 19-21) regards state guardianship over ensuring soil fertility.

Presidential Decree No.116 of 1999 regarding implementation of Law No.587-IG of 1998 on lease land.

Legislation
Azerbaiyán
Asia occidental
Asia

President decrees to establish that plenary powers of the respective state executive body envisaged by the Article 10 of the Law on lease land must be carried out by the President, plenary powers of the respective state executive body envisaged by the Article 14 must be carried out by the Cabinet of Ministers; plenary powers of the respective state executive bodies envisaged by the part 2 of the Articles 10 must be carried out by State Land Committee and State Property Committee, plenary powers of the respective state executive body envisaged by the part 5 of the Article 10 and by the part