To the question of land ownership

In course of the research there were considered the problems of reformation of the land property in the Republic of Belarus. In course of the study there were proposed directions for increasing the efficiency of land use on the basis of modernization of property relations. Special role of the land in the structure of the public relationship were revealed. The correlation of the state and the private property for land in whole and the practical experience of the different countries were analyzed. The version of use of the land plot at right of the economical ownership or lease was offered. Land is a special sort of resource. The control over it is the major condition of statehood. Any property is a power synonym, especially the landed property in the agricultural country. If to consider value of land resources in food production and strategic value of food in the modern world testing grocery deficiency it is a question of the exclusive power. It was proved by national and world practice that for agrarian production conditions of economic management on land, providing high-efficiency work, instead of a pattern of ownership, have crucial importance.