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The social, economic and political mischief around land in Kenya

Journal Articles & Books
juni, 2017
Kenya

Kenya’s land governance system is fashioned to facilitate land expropriation for the few and powerful who continue to resist reforms.


This is despite the fact that the dynamics of land reform are driven by apprehensions of mischief associated with the history that explains why the National Land Commission was established with mandate, independent of the Executive.


CAPITALISM

From the British conquest, Kenya’s land governance system was never meant to be inclusionary and equitable.


Point of adoption

Videos
juni, 2017
Global

The Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests in the Context of National Food Security is the first global exhaustive tool on the tenure of land and natural resources developed through an open inter-governmental process with the full and effective participation of a vast array of relevant actors. In such document, internationally accepted principles and norms were established to define responsible practices for the use and control of land, fisheries and forests.

Corruption in community-driven development. A Kenyan case study with insights from Indonesia

Reports & Research
juni, 2017
Kenya
Indonesia

Community-driven development is a strategy for empowering people to choose their own priorities, project leaders, and monitoring. Many believe that this model results in lower corruption rates. We look at what happened in the Arid Lands Project in Kenya and a community-development project in Indonesia. These projects had strikingly different corruption rates, even though the countries had similar corruption perception rates at project startup. Find out which design elements may account for the differences in corruption.

Large-scale land deals in Sierra Leone at the intersection of gender and lineage

Journal Articles & Books
juni, 2017
Sierra Leone

There is wide engagement with large-scale land deals in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly from the perspectives of development and international political economy. Recently, scholars have increasingly pointed to a gendered lacuna in this literature. Engagement with gender tends to focus on potential differential impacts for men and women, and it also flags the need for more detailed empirical research of specific land deals.

Civil Society Organizations (CSO) Panel: Land Rights for Sustainable Life on Land

Journal Articles & Books
Policy Papers & Briefs
juni, 2017
Africa
Americas
Asia
Oceania

The Sustainable Development Goal 15 “Life on land” commits world leaders to work together to achieve land degradation neutrality (LDN) for safeguarding life on land. One of the objectives that comprise LDN is to reinforce responsible governance of land tenure. Land rights are a key factor for achieving LDN. This publication by the UNCCD CSO Panel aims to analyze and highlight the linkages between land rights and land degradation with the objective of offering policy recommendations to enhance land rights for both the prevention of land degradation and the recovery of degraded lands.

Insecure land rights for women threaten progress on gender equality and sustainable development

Reports & Research
juni, 2017
Global

Driven by the urgency of a global rush for land and extracted resources and unprecedented urbanization, hastened by the growing impact of climate change and frequency of natural disasters, women have been at the center of human rights violations worldwide regarding their rights and access to land.

El Procedimiento en la Prescripción Adquisitiva Administrativa de Predios Rústicos y el derecho de Defensa del Propietario en la Región Lambayeque

Reports & Research
juni, 2017
Peru

El presente trabajo se propuso determinar, si el procedimiento de prescripción adquisitiva administrativa sobre predios rústicos establecido en el Decreto Supremo 032-2008-VIVIENDA (Reglamento del Decreto Legislativo 1089), viola o no el derecho de defensa de los propietarios involucrados. Todo ello, ante la reforma introducida a la legislación de prescripción adquisitiva sobre predios rústicos regulado por el Decreto Legislativo 667.

Improving accountability in agricultural investments: Reflections from legal empowerment initiatives in West Africa

Reports & Research
mei, 2017
Cameroon
Western Africa
Ghana
Senegal

A recent surge in agribusiness plantation deals has increased pressures on land in many low- and middle-income countries. Rural people have mobilised to protect their rights, seek better terms or oppose the deals altogether. Since 2014, an initiative in Cameroon, Ghana and Senegal has worked to help people harness the law in order to have greater control over decisions that affect them – a process commonly referred to as legal empowerment. 


Género y tierra en América Latina Situación de las mujeres rurales y sus luchas por la tierra

Reports & Research
mei, 2017
Latin America and the Caribbean
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Panama
Argentina
Bolivia
Colombia
Ecuador
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela

Es una realidad que hay contradicciones en cuanto al manejo y la tenencia de la tierra en América Latina, siendo una situación importante que impacta en las economías locales y en la vida de millones de personas. Aunque en las últimas dos décadas la mayoría de los países latinoamericanos han implementado en su legislación medidas para promover el acceso y derecho de la mujer a la tierra, siguen existiendo limitaciones que no han permitido un mayor avance hacia la equidad en la distribución de la tierra.

Cambodia: communities in protracted struggle against Chinese sugar companies’ land grab

Reports & Research
mei, 2017
Cambodia

A new joint report from Community Network in Action (CNA), Ponlok Khmer, GRAIN, Cambodia Indigenous Youth Association (CIYA), and the Asia Indigenous Peoples Pact (AIPP) exposes the devastating consequences of land grabs for indigenous communities in Preah Vihear province, northern Cambodia.