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Economie de l'agriculture de conservation

Journal Articles & Books
Novembro, 2003
Paraguai
Canadá

L'agriculture de conservation est un approche innovante pour améliorer l'utilisation des ressources pour une production durable. Ses avantages incluent une réduction des intrants, une meillure stabilité des rendements, une amélioration des échanges d'éléments nutrifs dans le sol est une augmentation de la rentabilité à long terme. Cette étude examine les facteurs financiers et autres qui affectent l'adoption est le succès de l'agriculture de conservation que ce soit au niveau de l'exploitation au niveau national ou mondial.

Réforme Agraire: Colonisation et coopératives agricoles 2003/1

Journal Articles & Books
Novembro, 2003
Bangladesh
Honduras
Estados Unidos
El Salvador
Mali
Chile
Alemanha
China
Reino Unido
Etiópia
República da Coreia
Camarões
Filipinas
Nicarágua
Itália
Países Baixos
Índia
México
Brasil
Líbano
Europa Oriental
África

Readers are invited to submit manuscripts in English, French or Spanish on research and analysis of issues related to land reform, land settlement or cooperatives. Submitted manuscripts are read by members of the Editorial Board and also by outside reviewers. Authors are requested to provide an alphabetical reference list at the end of the article.

AHI program brief

Institutional & promotional materials
Novembro, 2003
África Oriental

The African Highlands Initiative works to enhance livelihoods and reverse natural resource degradation
through the development of innovative methods,practices,policies and approaches.

Land Law (No. 04/NA).

Legislation
Outubro, 2003
Laos

This Law makes provision for the management and use of various types of land, including forestry and agricultural land.Land of Lao PDR shall be under the ownership of the national community and all organizations and individuals shall have the obligation to protect land to ensure that there is no soil erosion, land subsidence and soil degradation.The Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry shall be in charge of managing agricultural land, forest land, submerged land, river banks, islands and recovered land.The Law, among other things, further provides for the following: land registration for th

ICARDA Annual Report 2002

Reports & Research
Maio, 2003
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Eritrea
Ethiopia
Georgia
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Pakistan
Sudan
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan
Eastern Africa
Northern Africa
Southern Asia
Central Asia
Western Asia

The year 2002 marked ICARDA's 25th anniversary, and coincided with several honors and awards for the center's excellence in research. Research on developing high-yielding kabuli chickpea varieties that thrive in cool, wet winter conditions earned the 2002 King Baudouin Award of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR), jointly with the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), which focuses on desi chickpea.

Law No. 742-IV “On smallholding”.

Legislation
Maio, 2003
Ucrânia

This Law defines the legal, organizational, economic and social principles of conducting smallholding activity. Smallholding (individual peasant farm) shall be a business activity that is carried out without the creation of a legal entity by an individual or by family members or relatives that live together in order to meet their personal needs through the production, processing and consumption of agricultural products, vending of its surpluses and the provision of services using the property of a private peasant farm, also in the field of rural green tourism.

The Impact of the confiscation of Land, Labor, Capital Assets and forced relocation in Burma by the military regime

Policy Papers & Briefs
Abril, 2003
Myanmar

1. Introduction 1;
2. Historical Context and Current Implications of the State Taking Control
of People, Land and Livelihood 2;
2.1. Under the Democratically Elected Government 2;
2.1.1. The Land Nationalization Act 1953 2;
2.1.2. The Agricultural Lands Act 1953 2;
3. Under the Revolutionary Council (1962-1974) 2;
3.1. The Tenancy Act 1963 3;
3.2. The Protection of the Right of Cultivation Act, 1963 3;
4. The State Gains Further Control over the Livelihoods of Households 3;

Decreto Nº 3.609 - Programa de riego y recuperación de tierras degradadas (Libro III, Título XXI del Texto Unificado de la Legislación Secundaria del Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganadería).

Regulations
Março, 2003
Equador

El presente Decreto crea el Programa de riego y recuperación de tierras degradadas, adscrito al Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganadería (MAG), cuyos objetivos son el fortalecimiento e inversión en los siguientes ámbitos: 1) Optimización de uso del agua, especialmente la destinada para riego; 2) Reactivación de las economías de los pequeños agricultores; 3) Generación de empleo; 4) Garantizar la seguridad alimentaria interna del país; 5) Lograr mayor estabilidad socioeconómica en las zonas rurales, disminuyendo el crecimiento acelerado de los centros urbanos; y, 6) Armonizar el desarrollo urba

Analysis of enset (Ensete ventricosum) indigenous production methods and farm-based biodiversity in major enset-growing regions of Southern Ethiopia

Journal Articles & Books
Dezembro, 2002
Etiópia

Enset (Ensete ventricosum) production is declining, and it faces genetic erosion due to drought, diseases and population pressure. Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) and additional formal survey studies on 315 households were conducted over three consecutive years (1998–2000) in the Sidama, Wolaita and Hadiya ethnic regions of southern Ethiopia to assess traditional cultivation methods, analyse the production systems, and evaluate farm-based enset biodiversity. The regions differ in terms of cultural background, resources, farming systems, population density, and agro-ecology.