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Pushing Past the Definitions: Migration From Burma to Thailand

Reports & Research
декабря, 2002
Myanmar

Important, authoritative and timely report.
I. THAI GOVERNMENT CLASSIFICATION FOR PEOPLE FROM BURMA:

Temporarily Displaced; Students and Political Dissidents ; Migrants .

II. BRIEF PROFILE OF THE MIGRANTS FROM BURMA .

III REASONS FOR LEAVING BURMA :

Forced Relocations and Land Confiscation ;
Forced Labor and Portering;

War and Political Oppression;

Taxation and Loss of Livelihood;

Economic Conditions .

IV. FEAR OF RETURN.

V. RECEPTION CENTERS.

Réforme Agraire: Colonisation et coopératives agricoles 2002/2

Journal Articles & Books
ноября, 2002
Switzerland
Guatemala
Guinea-Bissau
Bolivia
Guinea
Costa Rica
Niger
Mozambique
Philippines
South Africa
Nicaragua
Italy
Ecuador
Norway
Sudan
Mexico
Brazil
Asia
Africa
Americas

The management of conflict over land and natural resources is a very broad issue and there is a growing literature on techniques that have potential for use in this field. At the moment, the Land Tenure Service of FAO’s Rural Development Division is working towards achieving a deeper understanding of the current methods and practices in land conflict management and is gathering cases from all over the world to ascertain the techniques used and the results achieved. This edition of Land Reform, Land Settlement and Cooperatives, prepared with the strong support of Ms A.

Improving access to natural resources for the rural poor - A critical analysis of central concepts and emerging trends from a sustainable livelihoods perspective

Journal Articles & Books
ноября, 2002
Bangladesh
Kenya
Mali
Namibia
Indonesia
Bolivia
Ethiopia
Niger
Nepal
Laos
Nicaragua
Uganda
Kyrgyzstan
Cambodia
India
Mexico
Brazil
Africa
Asia

Section 1 will examine current debates around poverty, vulnerability and livelihood issues related to access to natural resources. Section 2 will describe the main features of the sustainable livelihoods approaches and relate them to current thinking about access to natural resources. Section 3 will describe and categorise the different types of problems and opportunities that the rural poor face with respect to access to natural resources.

البعد الجنساني والحصول على الأراضي

Journal Articles & Books
ноября, 2002
Italy

وقد تم إعداد هذا الدليل على الجنس والحصول على الأراضي لدعم مديري الأراضي في الحكومات ونظرائهم في المجتمع المدني الذين يشاركون في الحصول على الأراضي وإدارة الأراضي  أسئلة في التنمية الريفية. وهذه هي حالة أن يتم ترك قضايا المساواة بين الجنسين خارج أو سوء فهم في مثل هذه الحالات، وغالبا مع نتائج سلبية في كثير من الأحيان. تم تصميم هذا الدليل لإظهار أين ولماذا إدراج النوع الاجتماعي مهم في المشاريع والبرامج التي تهدف إلى تحسين حيازة الأراضي وترتيبات إدارة الأراضي. ويوفر المادي لرفع مستوى الوعي لبعض القضايا الأكثر أهمية بين الجنسين التي تهدد الحصول على الأراضي والاستفادة من نتائجه.

Gender and law: Women's rights in agriculture

Journal Articles & Books
ноября, 2002
Fiji
Bangladesh
Dominican Republic
Mali
Guatemala
Peru
Burkina Faso
Nepal
Philippines
South Africa
Nicaragua
Uganda
Italy
Tanzania
Tunisia
India
Paraguay
Mexico
Brazil
Kenya

This study focuses on the gender dimension of agriculture-related legislation, examining the legal status of women in three key areas. The result is an analysis identifying the main legal and some non-legal factors that affect the existence and exercise of women’s agriculture-related rights.

Land tenure and rural development

Journal Articles & Books
ноября, 2002
Thailand
Italy

This guide on Land tenure and rural development has been prepared to familiarize readers with key issues in land tenure, especially as they relate to food insecurity and rural development situations. Land tenure issues are frequently ignored in rural evelopment interventions, with often long-lasting, negative results. Analysis of how land tenure works in practice – as evidenced by who has what type of access to land and under what conditions – is essential.

Improving access to natural resources for the rural poor - The experience of FAO and of other key organizations from a sustainable livelihoods perspective

Reports & Research
ноября, 2002
Burkina Faso
Afghanistan
Bangladesh
Mozambique
Mali
Burundi
Zimbabwe
Ghana
Guinea
Pakistan
Thailand
Nepal
Laos
Philippines
Uganda
Benin
Cambodia
Sudan
Mongolia
Brazil
Netherlands

This report identifies FAO’s activities concerning access to natural resources (ANR), and identifies other organizations that use explicitly or implicitly a sustainable livelihoods approach in relation to ANR. The report constitutes Output 2.1 of the work plan of the FAO LSP Sub-programme 3.1 ("Building Stakeholder capacity to improve access to natural resources for the rural poor").

Report of the Expert Consultation on Catalysing the Transition away from Overcapacity in Marine Capture Fisheries. Rome, 15-18 October 2002

Journal Articles & Books
ноября, 2002
France
Pakistan
United States of America
Philippines
South Africa
Malaysia
Japan
Chile
Italy
United Kingdom
Canada
Spain
Republic of Korea
Mexico
Norway

This publication contains the final report and background documentation of the Expert Consultation on Catalysing the Transition away from Overcapacity in Marine Capture Fisheries held in Rome, Italy, from 15 to 18 October 2002. The Expert Consultation was intended and designed to develop a set of general recommendations to assist in addressing the difficult subject of overcapacity in marine capture fisheries.

Rural property tax systems in Central and Eastern Europe

Journal Articles & Books
ноября, 2002
Slovenia
France
North Macedonia
Slovakia
United States of America
Sweden
Denmark
Bulgaria
Estonia
Latvia
Canada
Republic of Korea
Japan
Hungary
Moldova
Albania
Italy
Poland
India
Czech Republic
Georgia
Armenia
Greece
Eastern Europe
Central Asia

This guide on Rural property tax systems in Central and Eastern Europe has been prepared to support governments in the design and implementation of systems to raise revenues at local levels. An increasing number of countries are introducing policies to decentralize the provision of rural services but very often local levels of government have insufficient funds to carry out these newly decentralized responsibilities. Raising revenues through property taxes on rural land represents one way to improve the capacity of local levels to deliver services.