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Política agraria

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Buena gobernanza en la tenencia y la administración de tierras

Journal Articles & Books
Noviembre, 2007

Los Estudios de la FAO sobre tenencia de la tierra son publicaciones concisas sobre el tema, a menudo complejo y polémico, de la tenencia de la tierra especialmente en relación con la seguridad alimentaria, la mitigación de la pobreza y el desarrollo rural. Los Estudios no pretenden ser exhaustivos sino reflejar las «buenas prácticas» identificadas por la FAO y muchos de sus colaboradores internacionales en relación con determinados aspectos particulares de la tenencia de la tierra y de su administración.

Safeguarding land tenure rights in the context of agricultural investment

Journal Articles & Books
Noviembre, 2015
Etiopía
Madagascar
Sudán del Sur
Tanzania
Zambia
Congo
Ghana
Sierra Leona
Argentina
Canadá
Estados Unidos de América
Reino Unido
Alemania
Países Bajos
Suiza
Australia

This guide has been developed in response to concerns regarding large-scale land acquisitions and the need to increase investment in agriculture. The guide supports application of the www.fao.org/3/a-i2801e.pdf"> Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure for Land, Fisheries and Forests in the Context of National Food Security at the national level by providing technical guidance on how to safeguard tenure rights in the context of agricultural investments, including in land.

Near East Regional Assessment for the FAO Voluntary Guidelines on Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land and Other Natural Resources

Reports & Research
Noviembre, 2010
África
Argelia
Egipto
Libia
Marruecos
Sudán
Túnez
Mauritania
Asia
Afganistán
Irán
Bahrein
Iraq
Jordania
Kuwait
Líbano
Omán
Qatar
Arabia Saudita
Siria
Emiratos Árabes Unidos
Yemen
Global

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and several development partners are working together with countries to prepare Voluntary Guidelines that will provide practical guidance to states, civil society, the private sector, academic and research institutions, donors and development specialists on the responsible governance of tenure.

Central America and the Caribbean Regional Assessment for the FAO Voluntary Guidelines on Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land and other Natural Resources

Reports & Research
Noviembre, 2010
Américas
Barbados
Cuba
Dominica
Granada
Haití
Jamaica
Saint Kitts y Nevis
Trinidad y Tabago
Belice
Costa Rica
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
México
Nicaragua
Panamá
Brasil
Chile
Ecuador
Suriname

Concentration of land ownership, lack of access, insecurity of tenure and lack of efficiency and transparency in land administration services, are among the obstacles towards responsible governance of tenure of land and other natural resources in Latin America. These issues have been the subject of discussions and policy recommendations during many international forums, such as the International Conference on Agrarian Reform and Rural Development (ICARRD) held in Porto Alegre, Brazil, in March 2006.

A gender perspective on land rights - Equal footing

Policy Papers & Briefs
Noviembre, 2004
Burkina Faso
Honduras
República Dominicana
Lesotho
Cuba
Nicaragua
India
Senegal
Brasil

Access to land is essential to food production and income generation. It is also a key social and economic asset, crucial for cultural identity, political power and participation in decisionmaking. Social and cultural beliefs often discriminate against people because of gender, social class or ethnic group.

Good Governance and Natural Resource Tenure in the Caribbean Subregion

Reports & Research
Noviembre, 2010
Américas
Antigua y Barbuda
Bahamas
Barbados
Cuba
Dominica
República Dominicana
Granada
Haití
Jamaica
Saint Kitts y Nevis
Santa Lucía
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Trinidad y Tabago
Belice
Costa Rica
Honduras
México
Nicaragua
Panamá
Colombia
Guyana
Suriname
Venezuela
India
España
Francia
Países Bajos

Land Tenure Working Paper 17. This publication identifies and assesses issues related to land governance and provides examples of good governance in the Caribbean subregion. This working paper was done in light of FAO’s Voluntary Guidelines on Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land and other Natural Resources.

Gouvernance foncière et des ressources naturelles

Reports & Research
Noviembre, 2008
Burkina Faso
Benin
Nigeria
Mozambique
Gambia
Malí
Zimbabwe
Finlandia
Esuatini
Ghana
Malawi
Níger
Rwanda
Lesotho
Togo
Botswana
Senegal
Gabón
Kenya
África

Document de travail sur les régimes fonciers 6. Ce document établit un état des lieux de la gouvernance foncière et des ressources naturelles en Afrique de l’ouest en confrontant les politiques, les législations et les pratiques des Etats avec des principaux standards et critères de bonne gouvernance. L’étude identifie les enjeux auxquels les Etats doivent faire face ; elle reconnaît également les bonnes pratiques et les initiatives entreprises en matière de la gouvernance de la tenure des terres et des ressources naturelles.

Housing and Property Restitution for Refugees and Displaced Persons

Reports & Research
Noviembre, 2007
Angola
Timor-Leste
Rwanda
Iraq
Afganistán
Burundi
Guatemala
Sri Lanka
Chipre
República Democrática del Congo
Congo
Pakistán
Colombia
Mozambique
Liberia
Sudáfrica
Viet Nam
Somalia
Italia
Camboya
Sudán
Georgia
Uganda

The Pinheiro Principles provide restitution practitioners, as well as States and UN and others agencies, with a consolidated text relating to the legal, policy, procedural, institutional and technical implementation mechanisms for housing and property restitution. As such, the Principles provide specific policy guidance regarding how to ensure the right to housing and property restitution in practice and for the implementation of restitution laws, programmes and policies, based on existing international human rights, humanitarian, refugee and national standards.

Children and women's rights to property and inheritance in Mozambique

Journal Articles & Books
Noviembre, 2009
Mozambique
Zambia
Malí
Zimbabwe
Namibia
Esuatini
Congo
Malawi
Rwanda
Sudáfrica
Uganda
Madagascar
Italia
Tanzania
Brasil
Senegal
Noruega
Kenya
África

Women and childrens' insecure rights to property and inheritance in many countries in sub-Saharan Africa is not a new issue. The extended family support systems that used to function as social safety nets for widows and orphaned children have weakened as a consequence of societal changes such as economic development, migration and urbanization. This situation has clearly been exacerbated by the AIDS epidemic. Though prevalence is starting to level off, or even decline, in several high prevalence countries, this comes after years of increasing prevalence.

Bonne gouvernance et questions relatives à la gouvernance des ressources naturelles dans la sous-région des Caraïbes

Reports & Research
Noviembre, 2010
Antigua y Barbuda
Francia
Honduras
República Dominicana
Dominica
Saint Kitts y Nevis
Belice
Jamaica
San Vicente y las Granadinas
Suriname
Venezuela
Guyana
Costa Rica
Colombia
Panamá
Nicaragua
España
Granada
Haití
México
Trinidad y Tabago
Países Bajos
Santa Lucía
India
Bahamas
Barbados
Cuba
Américas

Document de travail sur les régimes fonciers 17. Cet article identifie et analyse des questions relatives à la gouvernance des terres et apporte des exemples de bonne gouvernance de la sous-région des Caraïbes. Cette étude a été conduite en vue de l’initiative de la FAO sur les Directives Volontaires sur la gouvernance responsable de la tenure des terres et des autres ressources naturelles. Disponible en anglais

Designing and scaling-up productive natural resource management programs: decentralization and institutions for collective action

Reports & Research
Noviembre, 1997
Burkina Faso
Suiza
Chile
Zimbabwe
Austria
Costa Rica
Tailandia
Nepal
Pakistán
Filipinas
Sudáfrica
Tayikistán
Italia
Tanzania
Brasil
India
México
Noruega

The focus of this report is on NRM activities broadly defined as those that promote sustainable agricultural production through improvements in on-farm soil and water management, such as social forestry, micro-watershed management, irrigation water management, and soil conservation.