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Respecting legitimate land rights means that a company needs the explicit consent of the groups and individuals affected to access and use their land access their land, and that fair and open negotiations with the specific rights holders affected are needed.

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Landesa “Free, Prior and Informed Consent”

Landesa “Free, Prior and Informed Consent” (FPIC) Primer

This guide developed by Landesa is directed at companies seeking information on implementing FPIC principles in their operations to safeguard the land rights of project-affected communities. Explore this primer here.
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The LEGEND pilots included cases where large scale concessions were agreed by governments and traditional leaders without consulting the actual land users or establishing proper contractual arrangements for land access or benefit sharing, leading to grievances, conflict and resentment as projects were established on community lands. The companies concerned came to recognise that in practice the free prior informed consent of specific landowning families and land users, including both women and men, is an essential condition for both legal and social license to operate:

  • Consultation with chiefs, traditional leaders and authority figures is not enough, even if they have assumed powers to control the allocation of community land, and if governments say that no more is required. 
  • The Free Prior & Informed Consent (FPIC) of indigenous groups to land acquisitions is an accepted principle of international law. FPIC is widely recognized as consistent with good business practice for all communities, even if they are not considered to be indigenous:  to succeed, all land-based investments require consensual solutions negotiated with host communities and land rights holders. 

Descargo de responsabilidad: Los datos mostrados en el Land Portal son proporcionados por terceros indicados como fuente de datos o como proveedor de datos. El equipo del Land Portal trabaja constantemente para garantizar el mayor nivel posible de calidad y precisión de los datos, aunque éstos son, por su naturaleza, aproximados y contendrán algunas inexactitudes. Los datos pueden contener errores introducidos por el proveedor o proveedores de datos y/o por el equipo de Land Portal. Además, esta página permite comparar datos de diferentes fuentes, pero no todos los indicadores son necesariamente comparables desde el punto de vista estadístico. La Fundación Land Portal (A) renuncia expresamente a la exactitud, adecuación o integridad de los datos y (B) no será responsable de los errores, omisiones u otros defectos, retrasos o interrupciones de dichos datos, ni de las acciones realizadas en base a ellos. Ni la Fundación Land Portal ni ninguno de sus proveedores de datos serán responsables de ningún daño relacionado con el uso que usted haga de los datos aquí proporcionados.