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Land tenure in Brazil: The question of regulation and governance

Reports & Research
Septiembre, 2017
Brasil

This paper addresses the serious problems involving land regulation in Brazil and stresses the urgentneed to solve the country's agrarian issues. The historical background of landholding and land propertyregulation in Brazil is analyzed in parallel with the overall institutional framework of land regulation. In addition, it interprets the connection between regulation of land use in Brazil and the various social,economic and environmental impacts. After discussion of recent land policies, a new sustainable andparticipative proposal for municipal land governance is outlined.

Guide to improving land tenure security in irrigation schemes in Niger

Manuals & Guidelines
Agosto, 2017
Níger

There are 85 irrigation schemes in Niger that cover around 16,000 ha and are cultivated by 40,000 farmers. The informal status of these irrigation schemes, and their occupants, has created problems due to population growth and the increasing scarcity of natural resources. Holders of traditional land rights have challenged government decisions concerning land attributions and property rights within the schemes, and have occasionally prevented construction from proceeding.

Guide de sécurisation foncière sur les aménagements hydro-agricoles au Niger

Manuals & Guidelines
Agosto, 2017
Níger

Le Niger compte aujourd’hui 85 aménagements hydro-agricoles (AHA), qui s’étendent sur environ 16 000 hectares et font travailler plus de 40 000 exploitants.  Avec la pression démographique et la raréfaction des ressources naturelles disponibles pour l’activité agricole, l’informalité de la gestion du foncier des AHA et du statut des personnes qui les exploitent est devenue problématique.

Defining compensation measures for non-landowning producers at Kandadji in Niger

Reports & Research
Agosto, 2017
Níger

Construction of the Kandadji dam in Niger will involve, among other consequences, the appropriation of agricultural land owned by customary holders but also in many cases sub-holdings of other non-landowners. The government offered a long lease of 50 years for owners in compensation for their expropriated property rights.


How should the State compensate for the loss of the right of use by non-landowners farming land expropriated for the development of the Kandadji dam? This study aims to answer this question and proposes the use of a 'contract of occupation'.

Analyse des systèmes de production du périmètre irrigué de Bagré (Burkina Faso)

Reports & Research
Agosto, 2017
Burkina Faso

Le développement de l’irrigation fait partie des stratégies prioritaires dans les pays du Sahel pour lutter contre la pauvreté et l’insécurité alimentaire. À l’heure où les gouvernements s’engagent, une fois de plus, à augmenter les superficies irrigables, il a semblé pertinent d’analyser, conformément aux lignes directrices de la CEDEAO, les résultats obtenus sur des grands périmètres aménagés dans les années 80 et 90 afin d’en tirer les leçons pour les aménagements futurs.

Analysis of the productive systems in the Bagré irrigation scheme (Burkina Faso)

Reports & Research
Agosto, 2017
Burkina Faso

The development of irrigation is one of the priority strategies in the Sahel countries to tackle poverty and food insecurity. At a time when governments are once again committing to increase irrigable areas, it seemed relevant to analyze, in line with the ECOWAS guidelines, the results achieved in large irrigated schemes developed in the 1980s and 1990s to draw lessons for future developments.

Overhaul of the right to protection from deprivation of property in Uganda

Policy Papers & Briefs
Agosto, 2017
Uganda

The exploitation of natural resources plays a critical role in the Uganda government’s plans to develop the country. Extractive industries are up scaling their activity as the sector is gearing up for the exploitation of oil and gaz by 2020. In a country where most people live off the land, the construction of industrial infrastructure carries great risks for the protection of fundamental rights.

Plan de Acción Regional para la implementación de la Nueva Agenda Urbana en América Latina y el Caribe 2016-2036

Manuals & Guidelines
Agosto, 2017
Chile
América Latina y el Caribe

Este Plan de Acción Regional (PAR) es una propuesta regional basada en el marco global para la implementación de la Nueva Agenda Urbana, resultado principal de la Tercera Conferencia de las Naciones Unidas sobre Vivienda y Desarrollo Urbano Sostenible, Habitat III, realizado en Quito, Ecuador en octubre 2016. La implementación de la Nueva Agenda Urbana en América Latina y el Caribe es fundamental para el desarrollo de los países y para el futuro sostenible de la región.

Land Legacy Issues - Guidance on Corporate Responsibility

Manuals & Guidelines
Agosto, 2017
Global

This Guide aims to inform companies that hold land or purchase land directly from companies that hold land. It provides operational guidance for companies confronting “legacy land issues” and clarifies a company’s roles and responsibilities in dealing with legacy land issues in their existing holdings, while also providing direction on where to look for more detailed information and tools.