Overslaan en naar de inhoud gaan

page search

Displaying 1081 - 1092 of 3584

Agricultural Policy and Strategic Framework, June 2017.

National Policies
mei, 2017
Timor-Leste

This revised agricultural policy and strategic framework provides a coherent policy framework to address the key challenges in Timor-Leste. The Government recognizes that there is no simple "solution by technology". The Government will therefore re-orient agricultural and rural development policies that will redefine incentives and reduce barriers to food and agricultural systems transformation. Particular attention will be given to supporting small-scale, low-income farmers in strengthening their capacity to manage risks and adopt effective strategies to adapt to climate change.

The EU’s ecological focus areas – How experts explain farmers’ choices in Germany

Peer-reviewed publication
mei, 2017
Germany
Ukraine

Ecological Focus Areas (EFAs) have recently been introduced as key element in the greening of the EU’s Common Agricultural Policy. In 2015, farmers across the EU have implemented EFAs for the first time. Data for German federal states indicate a strong variance in EFA decisions with an overall dominance of catch crops, nitrogen fixing crops and fallow land – two of which bear limited benefits for biodiversity conservation. This article explores how experts explain EFA choices.

Decreto Ley Nº 891 - Modifica la Ley Nº 1.448, sobre medidas de atención, asistencia y reparación integral a las víctimas del conflicto armado interno.

Legislation
mei, 2017
Colombia

El presente Decreto Ley modifica la Ley que tiene por objeto establecer un conjunto de medidas judiciales, administrativas, sociales y económicas, individuales y colectivas en beneficio de las víctimas del conflicto, en lo relacionado con el proceso de restitución de los derechos de los niños, niñas y adolescentes a cargo del Instituto Colombiano de Bienestar Familiar (ICBF), desvinculados de las FARC-EP en virtud del Acuerdo Final para la Terminación del Conflicto y la Construcción de una Paz Estable y Duradera.

Farmland transfers in KwaZulu-Natal, 1997-2003: A focus on land redistribution including restitution

Reports & Research
mei, 2017
South Africa

Census surveys of land transactions show that 203,300 hectares of KwaZulu-Natal’s commercial farmland transferred to previously disadvantaged South Africans over the period 1997-2003. This represents 3.8 per cent of the farmland originally available for redistribution in 1994. The annual rate of land redistribution in the province fell from a peak of 1.06 per cent in 2002 to 0.41 per cent

Zambia’s peasants at risk of becoming squatters on their own land – UN expert warns

Reports & Research
mei, 2017
Africa

The push to turn commercial large-scale agricultural into a driving engine of the Zambian economy, in a situation where the protection of access to land is weak, can risk pushing small-holder farmers and peasants off their land and out of production with severe impacts on the people’s right to food,” Ms. Elver said at the end of her first official visit to the country

Understanding changing land access and use by the rural poor in Ghana

Journal Articles & Books
april, 2017
Ghana

In Ghana 70 per cent of the population are smallholder farmers who depend on the land for their basic needs. Growing competition for this resource is having significant impacts on rural livelihoods and governance as land changes hands. This study highlights the key drivers of pressure on rural land and their communities, such as population growth, urbanisation and acquisition of land by new actors, including government and business.

Estratégia de produção camponesa em Moçambique estudo de caso no sul do Save

Journal Articles & Books
april, 2017
Mozambique

Este estudo tem por objectivo analisar as estratégias de produção dos pequenos produtores no Sul do Save, em Moçambique. A análise assenta na recolha de dados primários obtidos a partir da administração, em 2015, de 1200 questionários junto da população alvo, no âmbito de um projecto de investigação em curso no Observatório do Meio Rural (OMR) em Moçambique. A reflexão aqui apresentada inspira-se nos contributos das principais correntes teóricas e estudos empíricos relacionados com as estratégias de produção dos pequenos produtores.

After the Boom: Responding to Falling Rubber Prices in Northern Laos

Reports & Research
april, 2017
Laos

Rubber prices in northern Laos have fallen significantly over the last few years, eroding much of the initial enthusiasm of both farmers and government officials about rubber providing a way out of poverty for poor upland farmers. This thematic study examines responses to this price drop by Lao rubber growers and state institutions in northern Laos. It also examines the reasons that prices are what they are, given that price volatility was identified as a risk during the mid-2000s, and that in at least some cases, steps were taken to protect contract farmers from falling prices.

L’urbanisation, facteur de développement ou d’exclusion de l’agriculture familiale en périphérie des villes : le cas de la ville de Meknès, Maroc

Journal Articles & Books
april, 2017
Morocco

Des facteurs variés tels que les politiques publiques en faveur du relogement des populations démunies, la promotion de la privatisation des droits fonciers agricoles, ainsi que plus généralement la croissance économique ont favorisé l’étalement urbain dans les principales villes du Maghreb dont Meknès au Maroc. Cette urbanisation s’intensifie au détriment des terres à fort potentiel agronomique malgré les lois pour la préservation des terres agricoles. À Meknès, les agriculteurs familiaux situés en périphérie urbaine ont fourni la grande majorité du foncier constructible.

CIAT in Kenya: Science for Impact

Reports & Research
april, 2017
Kenya
Africa
Eastern Africa

The International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT), in collaboration with our national research partners, has been working in Kenya for the last 30 years. Our cutting-edge science helps policy makers, private sector, scientists, civil society, and farmers respond to the most pressing challenges of our time.